<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE trials [
<!ELEMENT trials (trial+)>

<!ELEMENT trial (main,contacts,countries,criteria,health_condition_code,health_condition_keyword,intervention_code,
          intervention_keyword,primary_outcome,secondary_outcome,secondary_sponsor,secondary_ids,source_support,ethics_reviews)>

<!ELEMENT main (trial_id,utrn?,reg_name,date_registration,primary_sponsor,public_title,acronym?,scientific_title,scientific_acronym?,
          date_enrolment,type_enrolment,target_size,recruitment_status,url?,study_type,study_design,phase,hc_freetext?,i_freetext?,results_actual_enrolment,results_date_completed,results_url_link,results_summary,           results_date_posted,results_date_first_publication,results_baseline_char,results_participant_flow,results_adverse_events,results_outcome_measures,results_url_protocol,results_IPD_plan, results_IPD_description)>
<!ELEMENT trial_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT utrn (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT reg_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_registration (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT primary_sponsor (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT public_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_enrolment (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT type_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT target_size (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT recruitment_status (#PCDATA)><!-- Pending,Recruiting,Suspended,Complete,Other -->
<!ELEMENT url (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT study_type (#PCDATA)><!-- interventional,observational -->
<!ELEMENT study_design (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT phase (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT hc_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT i_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_actual_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_completed (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_url_link (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_summary (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_posted (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_date_first_publication (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_baseline_char (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_participant_flow (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_adverse_events (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_outcome_measures (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_url_protocol (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_plan (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_description (#PCDATA)>


<!ELEMENT contacts (contact+)>
<!ELEMENT contact (type,firstname,middlename,lastname,address,city,country1,zip,telephone,email,affiliation)>
<!ELEMENT type (#PCDATA)><!-- Public,Scientific -->
<!ELEMENT firstname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT middlename (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT lastname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT city (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT country1 (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT zip (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT telephone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT email (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT affiliation (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT countries (country2+)>
<!ELEMENT country2 (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT criteria (inclusion_criteria,agemin,agemax,gender,exclusion_criteria)>
<!ELEMENT inclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemin (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemax (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT gender (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT exclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_code (hc_code+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_keyword (hc_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_code (i_code+)>
<!ELEMENT i_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_keyword (i_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT i_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT primary_outcome (prim_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT prim_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_outcome (sec_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT sec_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_sponsor (sponsor_name+)>
<!ELEMENT sponsor_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_ids (secondary_id+)>
<!ELEMENT secondary_id (sec_id,issuing_authority)>
<!ELEMENT sec_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT issuing_authority (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT source_support (source_name+)>
<!ELEMENT source_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT ethics_reviews (ethics_review+)>
<!ELEMENT ethics_review (status,approval_date,contact_name,contact_address,contact_phone,contact_email)>
<!ELEMENT status (#PCDATA)><!-- Not approved,Approved,NA -->
<!ELEMENT approval_date (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT contact_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_phone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_email (#PCDATA)>
]>
<trials>
  <trial>
    <main>
      <trial_id>IRCT20201129049534N13</trial_id>
      <utrn></utrn>
      <reg_name>IRCT</reg_name>
      <date_registration>2026-05-30</date_registration>
      <primary_sponsor>Esfahan University of Medical Sciences</primary_sponsor>
      <public_title>The effect of quercetin and bromelain co-supplementation (capsule of Brozyme Plus) on Parkinson's disease</public_title>
      <acronym></acronym>
      <scientific_title>Evaluation the effect of quercetin and bromelain co-supplementation (capsule of Brozyme Plus) on some inflammatory indices, oxidative stress, and clinical signs in patients with Parkinson's disease: A triple-blind randomized controlled clinical trial</scientific_title>
      <scientific_acronym></scientific_acronym>
      <date_enrolment>2026-06-22</date_enrolment>
      <type_enrolment>anticipated</type_enrolment>
      <target_size>90</target_size>
      <recruitment_status>Recruiting</recruitment_status>
      <url>https://irct.ir/trial/89515</url>
      <study_type>interventional</study_type>
      <study_design>Randomization: Randomized, Blinding: Triple blinded, Placebo: Used, Assignment: Parallel, Purpose: Treatment, Randomization description: Participants will be allocated to the intervention and placebo groups using a stratified block randomization method with a block size of 4 and individual as the unit of randomization. For this purpose, people will be classified into 4 states based on the variables of gender and stage of the disease and people  with the same states will be randomly assigned to intervention and placebo groups in a 1:1 ratio.The random sequence will be generated using a software-based random number generator provided by www.sealedenvelope.com/simple, and the allocation process will be performed by an independent researcher. In addition, allocation concealment will be ensured using opaque, sealed, and sequentially numbered envelopes containing group codes, Blinding description: This study will be designed as a triple-blind randomized clinical trial. Capsules of Brozyme Plus (containing Quercetin and bromelain) and placebo will be prepared to be identical in color, shape, odor, and route of administration, and will be provided in identical packaging so that participants cannot distinguish between them, ensuring participant-level blinding. 
For blinding, the products will be labeled with coded identifiers A and B, and the true identity of each code will be known only to an independent researcher not involved in the trial. Participants, investigators responsible for interviews and sampling, laboratory assessors, and statisticians will remain blinded to group allocation throughout the study.</study_design>
      <phase>3</phase>
      <hc_freetext>Parkinson.</hc_freetext>
      <i_freetext>Intervention 1: Intervention: Two capsules of Brozyme Plus per day from the Office of Tachra pharmed, each containing 400 mg quercetin and 82.5 mg  bromelain, (total daily dose: 800 mg quercetin  and 165 mg bromelain), for 12 weeks. Intervention 2: Control group: Two placebo capsules per day from the Office of Tachra pharmed, each containing 482.5 mg of magnesium stearate (total daily  dose: 965 mg), for 12 weeks.</i_freetext>
      <results_actual_enrolment></results_actual_enrolment>
      <results_date_completed></results_date_completed>
      <results_url_link></results_url_link>
      <results_summary></results_summary>
      <results_date_posted></results_date_posted>
      <results_date_first_publication></results_date_first_publication>
      <results_baseline_char></results_baseline_char>
      <results_participant_flow></results_participant_flow>
      <results_adverse_events></results_adverse_events>
      <results_outcome_measures></results_outcome_measures>
      <results_url_protocol></results_url_protocol>
      <results_IPD_plan>Undecided - It is not yet known if there will be a plan to make this available</results_IPD_plan>
      <results_IPD_description>Justification or reason for indecision in sharing IPD is In the informed consent form approved by the ethics committee, participants were assured that their individual data would be used solely for the purposes of this study and would not be shared with any other person or organization. Therefore, public sharing of IPD is not possible. However, anonymized individual participant data will be made available by the corresponding author to qualified researchers upon reasonable request and approval by the ethics committee.</results_IPD_description>
    </main>
    <contacts>
      <contact>
        <type>public</type>
        <firstname>Mohammad Bagherniya</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Hezar-jerib Ave</address>
        <city>Esfahan</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>8174673461</zip>
        <telephone>+98 31 3792 3154</telephone>
        <email>bagherniya@nutr.mui.ac.ir</email>
        <affiliation>Esfahan University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
      <contact>
        <type>scientific</type>
        <firstname>Mohammad Bagherniya</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Hezar-jerib Ave</address>
        <city>Esfahan</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>8174673461</zip>
        <telephone>+98 31 3792 3154</telephone>
        <email>bagherniya@nutr.mui.ac.i</email>
        <affiliation>Esfahan University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
    </contacts>
    <countries>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
    </countries>
    <criteria>
      <inclusion_criteria>Provision of informed consent and willingness to participate in the study
Men and women (postmenopausal women) aged 45 years or older
Parkinson’s disease diagnosed according to the UK Parkinson’s Disease Society Brain Bank diagnostic criteria (UKPDSBB).
Hoehn and Yahr stage &lt;5
Body Mass Index (BMI) ≤40 kg/m²</inclusion_criteria>
      <agemin>45 years</agemin>
      <agemax>no limit</agemax>
      <gender>Both</gender>
      <exclusion_criteria>Adherence to a specific diet or consumption of quercetin or bromelain supplements within the past three months.
Take of immunosuppressive medications, or use of medications that may interact with quercetin and bromelain supplements, such as warfarin.
Diagnosis or history of other neurodegenerative disorders, including Huntington’s disease,  multiple sclerosis (MS); Wilson’s disease, central nervous system infections, such as meningitis.
Hoehn and Yahr stage of 5 out of 5.
History of allergy to quercetin or hypersensitivity to grapes .
History of allergy to bromelain or hypersensitivity to pineapple, celery, fennel, or carrot.</exclusion_criteria>
    </criteria>
    <health_condition_code>
      <hc_code>G20</hc_code>
    </health_condition_code>
    <health_condition_keyword>
      <hc_keyword>Parkinson's disease</hc_keyword>
    </health_condition_keyword>
    <intervention_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Drugs</i_code>
      <i_code>Placebo</i_code>
    </intervention_code>
    <intervention_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Intervention: Two capsules of Brozyme Plus per day from the Office of Tachra pharmed, each containing 400 mg quercetin and 82.5 mg  bromelain, (total daily dose: 800 mg quercetin  and 165 mg bromelain), for 12 weeks</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Control group: Two placebo capsules per day from the Office of Tachra pharmed, each containing 482.5 mg of magnesium stearate (total daily  dose: 965 mg), for 12 weeks</i_keyword>
    </intervention_keyword>
    <primary_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Tumor necrosis alpha factor(TNFα). Timepoint: Before and after intervention. Method of measurement: ELISA test.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Malondialdehyde (MDA). Timepoint: Before and after intervention. Method of measurement: Commercial Malondialdehyde Kit by Colorimetric Method.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>C reactive Protein (CRP). Timepoint: Before and after intervention. Method of measurement: ELISA test.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Stage of disease. Timepoint: Before and after intervention. Method of measurement: Hoehn and Yahr scale.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Interleukin 6. Timepoint: Before and after intervention. Method of measurement: ELISA Test.</prim_outcome>
    </primary_outcome>
    <secondary_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Quality of life. Timepoint: Before and after intervention. Method of measurement: Parkinson's Disease Questionnaire - 39 (PDQ-39).</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Mental Health (Depression, Anxiety , Stress). Timepoint: Before and after intervention. Method of measurement: Depression Anxiety Stress Scale -21 (DASS).</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Sleep Quality. Timepoint: Before and after intervention. Method of measurement: Parkinson's Disease Sleep Scale (PDSS).</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Appetite. Timepoint: Before and after intervention. Method of measurement: Simplified Nutritional Appetite Questionnaire (SNAQ).</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Cognitive Status. Timepoint: Before and after intervention. Method of measurement: Abbreviated Mental Test (AMT).</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Anthropometric Index. Timepoint: Before and after intervention. Method of measurement: Scale and Stadiometer.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Blood pressure. Timepoint: Before and after intervention. Method of measurement: Digital Blood Pressure Monitor.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>SOD. Timepoint: Before and after intervention. Method of measurement: Commercial superoxide dismutase diagnostic kit using the colorimetric method.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Total Antioxidant Capacity(TAC). Timepoint: Before and after intervention. Method of measurement: Commercial  Total Antioxidant Capacity kit using the colorimetric method.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Interleukin 1 beta. Timepoint: Before and after intervention. Method of measurement: ELISA Test.</sec_outcome>
    </secondary_outcome>
    <secondary_sponsor>
      <sponsor_name></sponsor_name>
    </secondary_sponsor>
    <secondary_ids>
      <secondary_id>
        <sec_id></sec_id>
        <issuing_authority></issuing_authority>
      </secondary_id>
    </secondary_ids>
    <source_support>
      <source_name>Esfahan University of Medical Sciences</source_name>
    </source_support>
    <ethics_reviews>
      <ethics_review>
        <status>Approved</status>
        <approval_date>2026-04-17</approval_date>
        <contact_name>Research Ethics Committees of School of Medicine - Isfahan University of Medical Sciences</contact_name>
        <contact_address>School of Nutrition and Food Sciences, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Hezar-jerib Avenue Esfahan Isfehan Iran (Islamic Republic of)</contact_address>
        <contact_phone></contact_phone>
        <contact_email></contact_email>
      </ethics_review>
    </ethics_reviews>
  </trial>
</trials>
