<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE trials [
<!ELEMENT trials (trial+)>

<!ELEMENT trial (main,contacts,countries,criteria,health_condition_code,health_condition_keyword,intervention_code,
          intervention_keyword,primary_outcome,secondary_outcome,secondary_sponsor,secondary_ids,source_support,ethics_reviews)>

<!ELEMENT main (trial_id,utrn?,reg_name,date_registration,primary_sponsor,public_title,acronym?,scientific_title,scientific_acronym?,
          date_enrolment,type_enrolment,target_size,recruitment_status,url?,study_type,study_design,phase,hc_freetext?,i_freetext?,results_actual_enrolment,results_date_completed,results_url_link,results_summary,           results_date_posted,results_date_first_publication,results_baseline_char,results_participant_flow,results_adverse_events,results_outcome_measures,results_url_protocol,results_IPD_plan, results_IPD_description)>
<!ELEMENT trial_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT utrn (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT reg_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_registration (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT primary_sponsor (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT public_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_enrolment (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT type_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT target_size (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT recruitment_status (#PCDATA)><!-- Pending,Recruiting,Suspended,Complete,Other -->
<!ELEMENT url (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT study_type (#PCDATA)><!-- interventional,observational -->
<!ELEMENT study_design (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT phase (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT hc_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT i_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_actual_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_completed (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_url_link (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_summary (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_posted (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_date_first_publication (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_baseline_char (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_participant_flow (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_adverse_events (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_outcome_measures (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_url_protocol (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_plan (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_description (#PCDATA)>


<!ELEMENT contacts (contact+)>
<!ELEMENT contact (type,firstname,middlename,lastname,address,city,country1,zip,telephone,email,affiliation)>
<!ELEMENT type (#PCDATA)><!-- Public,Scientific -->
<!ELEMENT firstname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT middlename (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT lastname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT city (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT country1 (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT zip (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT telephone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT email (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT affiliation (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT countries (country2+)>
<!ELEMENT country2 (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT criteria (inclusion_criteria,agemin,agemax,gender,exclusion_criteria)>
<!ELEMENT inclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemin (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemax (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT gender (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT exclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_code (hc_code+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_keyword (hc_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_code (i_code+)>
<!ELEMENT i_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_keyword (i_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT i_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT primary_outcome (prim_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT prim_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_outcome (sec_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT sec_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_sponsor (sponsor_name+)>
<!ELEMENT sponsor_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_ids (secondary_id+)>
<!ELEMENT secondary_id (sec_id,issuing_authority)>
<!ELEMENT sec_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT issuing_authority (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT source_support (source_name+)>
<!ELEMENT source_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT ethics_reviews (ethics_review+)>
<!ELEMENT ethics_review (status,approval_date,contact_name,contact_address,contact_phone,contact_email)>
<!ELEMENT status (#PCDATA)><!-- Not approved,Approved,NA -->
<!ELEMENT approval_date (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT contact_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_phone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_email (#PCDATA)>
]>
<trials>
  <trial>
    <main>
      <trial_id>IRCT20251017067658N1</trial_id>
      <utrn></utrn>
      <reg_name>IRCT</reg_name>
      <date_registration>2026-01-07</date_registration>
      <primary_sponsor>Vice President for Research, Bu-Ali Sina University, Hamadan</primary_sponsor>
      <public_title>The effect of comprehensive core stability and lumbopelvic stabilization exercises on Plantar pressure variables, pain, and quality of life patients with chronic non-specific low back pain</public_title>
      <acronym></acronym>
      <scientific_title>The effect of comprehensive core stability and lumbopelvic stabilization exercises on Plantar pressure variables, pain, and quality of life patients with chronic non-specific low back pain</scientific_title>
      <scientific_acronym></scientific_acronym>
      <date_enrolment>2026-01-10</date_enrolment>
      <type_enrolment>anticipated</type_enrolment>
      <target_size>40</target_size>
      <recruitment_status>Complete</recruitment_status>
      <url>https://irct.ir/trial/88481</url>
      <study_type>interventional</study_type>
      <study_design>Randomization: Randomized, Blinding: Single blinded, Placebo: Not used, Assignment: Parallel, Purpose: Treatment, Randomization description: Randomization was done by drawing lots. We wrote the titles of control and experimental on pieces of paper and asked the subjects to each pick one of them, Blinding description: The data analyst will not be aware of the group division (group information will be provided to the data analyst in the form of groups 1 and 2 for each participant with a code).</study_design>
      <phase>N/A</phase>
      <hc_freetext>Chronic non-specific low back pain.</hc_freetext>
      <i_freetext>Intervention 1: Intervention group: Intervention group: Comprehensive core stability exercise protocol with lumbopelvic stabilization in the present study was performed for eight weeks, three sessions per week, and each session lasted 60 minutes. These exercises included abdominal pull-in maneuver, leg bent-over abdominal, reverse crunch, clamshell, bridge, single-leg bridge, side bridge, modified sit-up, bird dog, leg extension, kick bag, and hip abduction to the side. Intervention 2: Control Group: Control Group: Initially, all tests were taken from them and the people in this group did not participate in any rehabilitation intervention and simply lived their normal lives with daily activities during these 8 weeks, and then after 8 weeks, the post-test was taken from them.</i_freetext>
      <results_actual_enrolment></results_actual_enrolment>
      <results_date_completed></results_date_completed>
      <results_url_link></results_url_link>
      <results_summary></results_summary>
      <results_date_posted></results_date_posted>
      <results_date_first_publication></results_date_first_publication>
      <results_baseline_char></results_baseline_char>
      <results_participant_flow></results_participant_flow>
      <results_adverse_events></results_adverse_events>
      <results_outcome_measures></results_outcome_measures>
      <results_url_protocol></results_url_protocol>
      <results_IPD_plan>Yes - There is a plan to make this available</results_IPD_plan>
      <results_IPD_description>What will be shared:
The measured data files will be shared by the testers after the study is completed, if needed.

When:
The period begins one year after the publication of results and articles.

To whom:
Researchers and researchers whose field of work is similar to the present research and who are employed in universities.

Conditions:
The data from this study will only be made available to other researchers for comparison with future studies, and the use and analysis of the data is prohibited.

Where to obtain:
Email address m.azizpour@phe.basu.ac.ir

How to obtain:
A complete explanation of the research should be provided and the details of the use of the data should also be fully explained.

Comments:
</results_IPD_description>
    </main>
    <contacts>
      <contact>
        <type>public</type>
        <firstname>Ali Yalfani</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Shahid Mustafa Ahmadi Roshan Street, Bu Ali Sina University</address>
        <city>Hamedan</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>۳۸۶۹۵-۶۵۱۷۸</zip>
        <telephone>+98 81 3140 2863</telephone>
        <email>yalfani@basu.ac.ir</email>
        <affiliation>Bu Ali Sina University</affiliation>
      </contact>
      <contact>
        <type>scientific</type>
        <firstname>Ali Yalfani</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Shahid Mustafa Ahmadi Roshan Street, Bu Ali Sina University</address>
        <city>Hamedan</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>۳۸۶۹۵-۶۵۱۷۸</zip>
        <telephone>+98 81 3140 2863</telephone>
        <email>yalfani@basu.ac.ir</email>
        <affiliation>Bu Ali Sina University</affiliation>
      </contact>
    </contacts>
    <countries>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
    </countries>
    <criteria>
      <inclusion_criteria>A history of more than three months of back pain, physician confirmation of chronic non-specific back pain
spinal deformities
no acute deformities in the lower extremities or soles of the feet
People with chronic back pain in the age range between 30 and 50 years</inclusion_criteria>
      <agemin>30 years</agemin>
      <agemax>50 years</agemax>
      <gender>Female</gender>
      <exclusion_criteria>Having scoliosis
advanced osteoporosis
advanced cardiovascular disease
uncontrolled blood pressure
severe deformity in the lower limbs and soles of the feet,
fractures in the spine
unwillingness to participate in exercises</exclusion_criteria>
    </criteria>
    <health_condition_code>
      <hc_code>M54.5</hc_code>
    </health_condition_code>
    <health_condition_keyword>
      <hc_keyword>Low back pain</hc_keyword>
    </health_condition_keyword>
    <intervention_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Other</i_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Other</i_code>
    </intervention_code>
    <intervention_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Intervention group: Intervention group: Comprehensive core stability exercise protocol with lumbopelvic stabilization in the present study was performed for eight weeks, three sessions per week, and each session lasted 60 minutes. These exercises included abdominal pull-in maneuver, leg bent-over abdominal, reverse crunch, clamshell, bridge, single-leg bridge, side bridge, modified sit-up, bird dog, leg extension, kick bag, and hip abduction to the side.</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Control Group: Control Group: Initially, all tests were taken from them and the people in this group did not participate in any rehabilitation intervention and simply lived their normal lives with daily activities during these 8 weeks, and then after 8 weeks, the post-test was taken from them.</i_keyword>
    </intervention_keyword>
    <primary_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Pain. Timepoint: Pre-test and post-test, meaning before the start of the first practice session and one day after the end of the last practice session. Method of measurement: VAS questionnaire.</prim_outcome>
    </primary_outcome>
    <secondary_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Quality of life. Timepoint: pre test &amp; post test. Method of measurement: The Short Form Health Survey (SF-36) questionnaire.</sec_outcome>
    </secondary_outcome>
    <secondary_sponsor>
      <sponsor_name></sponsor_name>
    </secondary_sponsor>
    <secondary_ids>
      <secondary_id>
        <sec_id></sec_id>
        <issuing_authority></issuing_authority>
      </secondary_id>
    </secondary_ids>
    <source_support>
      <source_name>Vice President for Research, Bu-Ali Sina University, Hamadan</source_name>
    </source_support>
    <ethics_reviews>
      <ethics_review>
        <status>Approved</status>
        <approval_date>2025-10-05</approval_date>
        <contact_name>Research Ethics Committees of Bu Ali Sina University-Hamedan</contact_name>
        <contact_address>Hamedan, Shahid Mustafa Ahmadi Roshan Street Hamrdan Hamadan Iran (Islamic Republic of)</contact_address>
        <contact_phone></contact_phone>
        <contact_email></contact_email>
      </ethics_review>
    </ethics_reviews>
  </trial>
</trials>
