<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE trials [
<!ELEMENT trials (trial+)>

<!ELEMENT trial (main,contacts,countries,criteria,health_condition_code,health_condition_keyword,intervention_code,
          intervention_keyword,primary_outcome,secondary_outcome,secondary_sponsor,secondary_ids,source_support,ethics_reviews)>

<!ELEMENT main (trial_id,utrn?,reg_name,date_registration,primary_sponsor,public_title,acronym?,scientific_title,scientific_acronym?,
          date_enrolment,type_enrolment,target_size,recruitment_status,url?,study_type,study_design,phase,hc_freetext?,i_freetext?,results_actual_enrolment,results_date_completed,results_url_link,results_summary,           results_date_posted,results_date_first_publication,results_baseline_char,results_participant_flow,results_adverse_events,results_outcome_measures,results_url_protocol,results_IPD_plan, results_IPD_description)>
<!ELEMENT trial_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT utrn (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT reg_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_registration (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT primary_sponsor (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT public_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_enrolment (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT type_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT target_size (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT recruitment_status (#PCDATA)><!-- Pending,Recruiting,Suspended,Complete,Other -->
<!ELEMENT url (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT study_type (#PCDATA)><!-- interventional,observational -->
<!ELEMENT study_design (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT phase (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT hc_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT i_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_actual_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_completed (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_url_link (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_summary (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_posted (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_date_first_publication (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_baseline_char (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_participant_flow (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_adverse_events (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_outcome_measures (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_url_protocol (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_plan (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_description (#PCDATA)>


<!ELEMENT contacts (contact+)>
<!ELEMENT contact (type,firstname,middlename,lastname,address,city,country1,zip,telephone,email,affiliation)>
<!ELEMENT type (#PCDATA)><!-- Public,Scientific -->
<!ELEMENT firstname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT middlename (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT lastname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT city (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT country1 (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT zip (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT telephone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT email (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT affiliation (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT countries (country2+)>
<!ELEMENT country2 (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT criteria (inclusion_criteria,agemin,agemax,gender,exclusion_criteria)>
<!ELEMENT inclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemin (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemax (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT gender (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT exclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_code (hc_code+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_keyword (hc_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_code (i_code+)>
<!ELEMENT i_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_keyword (i_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT i_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT primary_outcome (prim_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT prim_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_outcome (sec_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT sec_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_sponsor (sponsor_name+)>
<!ELEMENT sponsor_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_ids (secondary_id+)>
<!ELEMENT secondary_id (sec_id,issuing_authority)>
<!ELEMENT sec_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT issuing_authority (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT source_support (source_name+)>
<!ELEMENT source_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT ethics_reviews (ethics_review+)>
<!ELEMENT ethics_review (status,approval_date,contact_name,contact_address,contact_phone,contact_email)>
<!ELEMENT status (#PCDATA)><!-- Not approved,Approved,NA -->
<!ELEMENT approval_date (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT contact_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_phone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_email (#PCDATA)>
]>
<trials>
  <trial>
    <main>
      <trial_id>IRCT20250719066551N1</trial_id>
      <utrn></utrn>
      <reg_name>IRCT</reg_name>
      <date_registration>2026-02-16</date_registration>
      <primary_sponsor>Gilan university</primary_sponsor>
      <public_title>Study of selected exercises on kinetic and kinematic factors of adolescent handball players with scapular dyskinesia</public_title>
      <acronym>SD</acronym>
      <scientific_title>Investigation of the Effect and 8-Week Retention of Selected Exercises on Electromyographic Activity and Kinetic and Kinematic Factors of the Ground Swimming Movement in Adolescent Handball Players with Type 2 Scapular Dyskinesis</scientific_title>
      <scientific_acronym></scientific_acronym>
      <date_enrolment>2025-11-06</date_enrolment>
      <type_enrolment>anticipated</type_enrolment>
      <target_size>60</target_size>
      <recruitment_status>Complete</recruitment_status>
      <url>https://irct.ir/trial/86094</url>
      <study_type>interventional</study_type>
      <study_design>Randomization: Randomized, Blinding: Double blinded, Placebo: Not used, Assignment: Parallel, Purpose: Prevention, Randomization description: The population included 100 individuals from six clubs. Four clusters were randomly selected, and samples were then randomly drawn from these clusters using statistical software, Blinding description: The participants of the experiment were from 6 clubs in Tehran. Two clubs, selected training one and two clubs, selected training two, and two clubs, were used as controls. They were unaware of the other friends. The coaches who were supposed to carry out the training program were unaware of the type of training of the other group and how the athletes were divided.</study_design>
      <phase>2-3</phase>
      <hc_freetext>Scapular dyskinesia.</hc_freetext>
      <i_freetext>Intervention 1: Three groups were tested. The first group was the control group, which was randomly selected. No training intervention was performed in this group, and kinetic and kinematic factors and muscle activity were performed in two stages. Intervention 2: Intervention Group 1: 20 people were randomly assigned to this group. After examining kinetic and kinematic factors and muscle activity, they received selected exercises designed by the researcher for 8 weeks, and then the desired factors were measured again. Intervention 3: 20 people were randomly assigned to this group. After examining kinetic and kinematic factors and muscle activity, they received NASM training for 8 weeks, and then the desired factors were measured again.</i_freetext>
      <results_actual_enrolment></results_actual_enrolment>
      <results_date_completed></results_date_completed>
      <results_url_link></results_url_link>
      <results_summary></results_summary>
      <results_date_posted></results_date_posted>
      <results_date_first_publication></results_date_first_publication>
      <results_baseline_char></results_baseline_char>
      <results_participant_flow></results_participant_flow>
      <results_adverse_events></results_adverse_events>
      <results_outcome_measures></results_outcome_measures>
      <results_url_protocol></results_url_protocol>
      <results_IPD_plan>Yes - There is a plan to make this available</results_IPD_plan>
      <results_IPD_description>What will be shared:
Demographic information is available about the participants, and all measured data in the study, as well as primary and secondary variables, are accessible and published.

When:
A period of 6 months after the publication of the article

To whom:
Researchers working in academic and scientific institutions and people working in industry can apply.

Conditions:
Designed exercises and data analysis can be used.

Where to obtain:
m.mazidi100@gnail.com

How to obtain:
It can take up to 10 business days from the time of email request to the time of receipt of documents.

Comments:
</results_IPD_description>
    </main>
    <contacts>
      <contact>
        <type>public</type>
        <firstname>Dr. Hasan Daneshmandi</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>5 km of Ghazvin road, Persion Gulf Highway, University of Guilan Department,Rasht</address>
        <city>Rasht</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>۴۱۹۹۶۱۳۷۷۶</zip>
        <telephone>+98 31 3369 0274</telephone>
        <email>daneshmandi_ph@yahoo.com</email>
        <affiliation>Guilan University</affiliation>
      </contact>
      <contact>
        <type>scientific</type>
        <firstname>Maryam Mazidi</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Hormozgan university, 5 km of Minab road</address>
        <city>Bandarabass</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>7916193145</zip>
        <telephone>+98 76 3371 1005</telephone>
        <email>m.mazidi100@gmail.com</email>
        <affiliation>The  Hormozgan university</affiliation>
      </contact>
    </contacts>
    <countries>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
    </countries>
    <criteria>
      <inclusion_criteria>Male participants                                                                                             
Shoulder disorder without pain                                                                        
Aged 16–18 years                                                                                                   
Minimum 2 years sports experience                                                           
At least one season in  club competitions                               
Signed informed consent                                                                                 
Willingness to participate</inclusion_criteria>
      <agemin>16 years</agemin>
      <agemax>18 years</agemax>
      <gender>Male</gender>
      <exclusion_criteria>History of sports training other than handball
Presence of shoulder muscle tears, adhesive capsulitis, impingement syndrome, rheumatoid arthritis, or diabetes mellitus
History of shoulder injury or surgery in the past 6 m
Use of medications that affect the nervous system
Presence of significant postural abnormalities
Inclusion of individual's neurological symptoms</exclusion_criteria>
    </criteria>
    <health_condition_code>
      <hc_code></hc_code>
    </health_condition_code>
    <health_condition_keyword>
      <hc_keyword></hc_keyword>
    </health_condition_keyword>
    <intervention_code>
      <i_code>Prevention</i_code>
      <i_code>Rehabilitation</i_code>
      <i_code>Rehabilitation</i_code>
    </intervention_code>
    <intervention_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Three groups were tested. The first group was the control group, which was randomly selected. No training intervention was performed in this group, and kinetic and kinematic factors and muscle activity were performed in two stages.</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Intervention Group 1: 20 people were randomly assigned to this group. After examining kinetic and kinematic factors and muscle activity, they received selected exercises designed by the researcher for 8 weeks, and then the desired factors were measured again.</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>20 people were randomly assigned to this group. After examining kinetic and kinematic factors and muscle activity, they received NASM training for 8 weeks, and then the desired factors were measured again.</i_keyword>
    </intervention_keyword>
    <primary_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Scapular dyskinesia,. Timepoint: At the beginning of the study and 1.5 months after the end of the exercise intervention at the end of the study. Method of measurement: Motion Analysis.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Kinetic and kinematic factors of push up. Timepoint: At the beginning of the study and 1.5 months after the end of the exercise intervention at the end of the study. Method of measurement: Motion Analysis, Force Plate.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Muscle activation. Timepoint: At the beginning of the study and 1.5 months after the end of the exercise intervention at the end of the study. Method of measurement: Electromyography.</prim_outcome>
    </primary_outcome>
    <secondary_outcome>
      <sec_outcome></sec_outcome>
    </secondary_outcome>
    <secondary_sponsor>
      <sponsor_name></sponsor_name>
    </secondary_sponsor>
    <secondary_ids>
      <secondary_id>
        <sec_id></sec_id>
        <issuing_authority></issuing_authority>
      </secondary_id>
    </secondary_ids>
    <source_support>
      <source_name>Gilan university</source_name>
    </source_support>
    <ethics_reviews>
      <ethics_review>
        <status>Approved</status>
        <approval_date>2025-03-10</approval_date>
        <contact_name>Ethics committee of guilan University</contact_name>
        <contact_address>5 km of ghazvin road,  Persian Gulf Highway, Rasht Rasht Guilan Iran (Islamic Republic of)</contact_address>
        <contact_phone></contact_phone>
        <contact_email></contact_email>
      </ethics_review>
    </ethics_reviews>
  </trial>
</trials>
