<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE trials [
<!ELEMENT trials (trial+)>

<!ELEMENT trial (main,contacts,countries,criteria,health_condition_code,health_condition_keyword,intervention_code,
          intervention_keyword,primary_outcome,secondary_outcome,secondary_sponsor,secondary_ids,source_support,ethics_reviews)>

<!ELEMENT main (trial_id,utrn?,reg_name,date_registration,primary_sponsor,public_title,acronym?,scientific_title,scientific_acronym?,
          date_enrolment,type_enrolment,target_size,recruitment_status,url?,study_type,study_design,phase,hc_freetext?,i_freetext?,results_actual_enrolment,results_date_completed,results_url_link,results_summary,           results_date_posted,results_date_first_publication,results_baseline_char,results_participant_flow,results_adverse_events,results_outcome_measures,results_url_protocol,results_IPD_plan, results_IPD_description)>
<!ELEMENT trial_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT utrn (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT reg_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_registration (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT primary_sponsor (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT public_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_enrolment (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT type_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT target_size (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT recruitment_status (#PCDATA)><!-- Pending,Recruiting,Suspended,Complete,Other -->
<!ELEMENT url (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT study_type (#PCDATA)><!-- interventional,observational -->
<!ELEMENT study_design (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT phase (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT hc_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT i_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_actual_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_completed (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_url_link (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_summary (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_posted (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_date_first_publication (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_baseline_char (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_participant_flow (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_adverse_events (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_outcome_measures (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_url_protocol (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_plan (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_description (#PCDATA)>


<!ELEMENT contacts (contact+)>
<!ELEMENT contact (type,firstname,middlename,lastname,address,city,country1,zip,telephone,email,affiliation)>
<!ELEMENT type (#PCDATA)><!-- Public,Scientific -->
<!ELEMENT firstname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT middlename (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT lastname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT city (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT country1 (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT zip (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT telephone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT email (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT affiliation (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT countries (country2+)>
<!ELEMENT country2 (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT criteria (inclusion_criteria,agemin,agemax,gender,exclusion_criteria)>
<!ELEMENT inclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemin (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemax (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT gender (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT exclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_code (hc_code+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_keyword (hc_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_code (i_code+)>
<!ELEMENT i_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_keyword (i_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT i_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT primary_outcome (prim_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT prim_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_outcome (sec_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT sec_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_sponsor (sponsor_name+)>
<!ELEMENT sponsor_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_ids (secondary_id+)>
<!ELEMENT secondary_id (sec_id,issuing_authority)>
<!ELEMENT sec_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT issuing_authority (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT source_support (source_name+)>
<!ELEMENT source_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT ethics_reviews (ethics_review+)>
<!ELEMENT ethics_review (status,approval_date,contact_name,contact_address,contact_phone,contact_email)>
<!ELEMENT status (#PCDATA)><!-- Not approved,Approved,NA -->
<!ELEMENT approval_date (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT contact_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_phone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_email (#PCDATA)>
]>
<trials>
  <trial>
    <main>
      <trial_id>IRCT20250704066367N1</trial_id>
      <utrn></utrn>
      <reg_name>IRCT</reg_name>
      <date_registration>2025-09-14</date_registration>
      <primary_sponsor>Islamic Azad University</primary_sponsor>
      <public_title>The impact of cognitive-behavioral approach on anxiety, depression, and feelings of shame and guilt.</public_title>
      <acronym></acronym>
      <scientific_title>The effectiveness of cognitive-behavioral counseling based on the "interactive cognitive subsystems" approach on anxiety, depression, and feelings of shame and guilt</scientific_title>
      <scientific_acronym></scientific_acronym>
      <date_enrolment>2025-10-01</date_enrolment>
      <type_enrolment>anticipated</type_enrolment>
      <target_size>30</target_size>
      <recruitment_status>Complete</recruitment_status>
      <url>https://irct.ir/trial/85231</url>
      <study_type>interventional</study_type>
      <study_design>Randomization: Randomized, Blinding: Single blinded, Placebo: Not used, Assignment: Parallel, Purpose: Education/Guidance, Randomization description: The randomization method used in this study is block randomization with a block size of 4. The allocation sequence will be generated using Random Allocation Software and placed in consecutive sealed envelopes. After final confirmation of each participant's entry conditions, the researcher will open the envelopes in order to allocate individuals to the intervention or control group, Blinding description: The present study will be designed as a single-blind study. In this design, only the outcome assessors and data analysts will be kept unaware of the allocation of couples to the intervention and control groups. This will ensure that data collection and analysis of the results are free from any bias. Participating couples will be fully aware of the nature of the study and their treatment group, as this information will be provided transparently during the informed consent process. The principal investigator and treatment personnel will also be informed of the details of group allocation to enable safe and effective delivery of the interventions. This approach will ensure that data integrity and impartiality in the assessment of the results are maintained.</study_design>
      <phase>N/A</phase>
      <hc_freetext>Feelings of shame and guilt.</hc_freetext>
      <i_freetext>Intervention 1: Intervention group: Intervention group (infertile couples): This group will receive a cognitive-behavioral counseling protocol based on the interacting cognitive subsystems approach. The intervention will consist of 12 structured 90-minute sessions conducted weekly. Session content will include identifying and modifying maladaptive thought patterns, managing negative emotions, and improving marital communication related to infertility. Intervention 2: Control group: Control group (infertile couples): This group will receive no psychological intervention and will only be placed on a waiting list. Pre- and post-test assessments using standardized questionnaires will be conducted for this group.</i_freetext>
      <results_actual_enrolment></results_actual_enrolment>
      <results_date_completed></results_date_completed>
      <results_url_link></results_url_link>
      <results_summary></results_summary>
      <results_date_posted></results_date_posted>
      <results_date_first_publication></results_date_first_publication>
      <results_baseline_char></results_baseline_char>
      <results_participant_flow></results_participant_flow>
      <results_adverse_events></results_adverse_events>
      <results_outcome_measures></results_outcome_measures>
      <results_url_protocol></results_url_protocol>
      <results_IPD_plan>Undecided - It is not yet known if there will be a plan to make this available</results_IPD_plan>
      <results_IPD_description>Justification or reason for indecision in sharing IPD is No further information available.</results_IPD_description>
    </main>
    <contacts>
      <contact>
        <type>public</type>
        <firstname>Siyed Kazam Mousavi</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Islamic Azad University Ahvaz Branch، Farhangshahr، Golestan Highway</address>
        <city>Ahvaz</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>3733361349</zip>
        <telephone>+98 61 3334 8420</telephone>
        <email>info@iauahvaz.ac.ir</email>
        <affiliation>Islamic Azad University</affiliation>
      </contact>
      <contact>
        <type>scientific</type>
        <firstname>Siyed Kazam Mousavi</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Islamic Azad University Ahvaz Branch، Farhangshahr، Golestan Highway</address>
        <city>Ahvaz</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>3733361349</zip>
        <telephone>+98 61 3334 8420</telephone>
        <email>info@iauahvaz.ac.ir</email>
        <affiliation>Islamic Azad University</affiliation>
      </contact>
    </contacts>
    <countries>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
    </countries>
    <criteria>
      <inclusion_criteria>Age criterion of 25-45 years for both spouses.
Diagnosis of infertility by a gynecologist.
Presence of measurable anxiety or depression.
Informed consent and willingness of both spouses.</inclusion_criteria>
      <agemin>25 years</agemin>
      <agemax>45 years</agemax>
      <gender>Both</gender>
      <exclusion_criteria>History of severe psychiatric disorder.
Current use of psychiatric medications.
Concurrent receipt of psychotherapy.
Unwillingness of one spouse to participate.</exclusion_criteria>
    </criteria>
    <health_condition_code>
      <hc_code></hc_code>
    </health_condition_code>
    <health_condition_keyword>
      <hc_keyword></hc_keyword>
    </health_condition_keyword>
    <intervention_code>
      <i_code>N/A</i_code>
      <i_code>N/A</i_code>
    </intervention_code>
    <intervention_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Intervention group: Intervention group (infertile couples): This group will receive a cognitive-behavioral counseling protocol based on the interacting cognitive subsystems approach. The intervention will consist of 12 structured 90-minute sessions conducted weekly. Session content will include identifying and modifying maladaptive thought patterns, managing negative emotions, and improving marital communication related to infertility.</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Control group: Control group (infertile couples): This group will receive no psychological intervention and will only be placed on a waiting list. Pre- and post-test assessments using standardized questionnaires will be conducted for this group.</i_keyword>
    </intervention_keyword>
    <primary_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Fertility-Related Quality of Life Index (FERIS). Timepoint: At the beginning of the study (before the intervention began) and two months later (when the intervention ended). Method of measurement: Fertility-Related Quality of Life Questionnaire (Ferticol، 2011).</prim_outcome>
    </primary_outcome>
    <secondary_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Depression. Timepoint: At the beginning of the study (before the intervention began) and two months later (when the intervention ended). Method of measurement: Beck Depression Inventory-II.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Feelings of shame and guilt. Timepoint: At the beginning of the study (before the intervention began) and two months later (when the intervention ended). Method of measurement: Orth Shame and Guilt Scale Questionnaire.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Anxiety,. Timepoint: At the beginning of the study (before the intervention began) and two months later (when the intervention ended). Method of measurement: Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI).</sec_outcome>
    </secondary_outcome>
    <secondary_sponsor>
      <sponsor_name></sponsor_name>
    </secondary_sponsor>
    <secondary_ids>
      <secondary_id>
        <sec_id></sec_id>
        <issuing_authority></issuing_authority>
      </secondary_id>
    </secondary_ids>
    <source_support>
      <source_name>Islamic Azad University</source_name>
    </source_support>
    <ethics_reviews>
      <ethics_review>
        <status>Approved</status>
        <approval_date>2025-08-30</approval_date>
        <contact_name>Ethics Committee of Islamic Azad University, Ahvaz Branch</contact_name>
        <contact_address>Islamic Azad University Ahvaz Branch، Farhangshahr، Golestan Highway Ahvaz Khouzestan Iran (Islamic Republic of)</contact_address>
        <contact_phone></contact_phone>
        <contact_email></contact_email>
      </ethics_review>
    </ethics_reviews>
  </trial>
</trials>
