<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE trials [
<!ELEMENT trials (trial+)>

<!ELEMENT trial (main,contacts,countries,criteria,health_condition_code,health_condition_keyword,intervention_code,
          intervention_keyword,primary_outcome,secondary_outcome,secondary_sponsor,secondary_ids,source_support,ethics_reviews)>

<!ELEMENT main (trial_id,utrn?,reg_name,date_registration,primary_sponsor,public_title,acronym?,scientific_title,scientific_acronym?,
          date_enrolment,type_enrolment,target_size,recruitment_status,url?,study_type,study_design,phase,hc_freetext?,i_freetext?,results_actual_enrolment,results_date_completed,results_url_link,results_summary,           results_date_posted,results_date_first_publication,results_baseline_char,results_participant_flow,results_adverse_events,results_outcome_measures,results_url_protocol,results_IPD_plan, results_IPD_description)>
<!ELEMENT trial_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT utrn (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT reg_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_registration (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT primary_sponsor (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT public_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_enrolment (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT type_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT target_size (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT recruitment_status (#PCDATA)><!-- Pending,Recruiting,Suspended,Complete,Other -->
<!ELEMENT url (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT study_type (#PCDATA)><!-- interventional,observational -->
<!ELEMENT study_design (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT phase (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT hc_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT i_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_actual_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_completed (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_url_link (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_summary (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_posted (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_date_first_publication (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_baseline_char (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_participant_flow (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_adverse_events (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_outcome_measures (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_url_protocol (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_plan (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_description (#PCDATA)>


<!ELEMENT contacts (contact+)>
<!ELEMENT contact (type,firstname,middlename,lastname,address,city,country1,zip,telephone,email,affiliation)>
<!ELEMENT type (#PCDATA)><!-- Public,Scientific -->
<!ELEMENT firstname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT middlename (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT lastname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT city (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT country1 (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT zip (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT telephone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT email (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT affiliation (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT countries (country2+)>
<!ELEMENT country2 (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT criteria (inclusion_criteria,agemin,agemax,gender,exclusion_criteria)>
<!ELEMENT inclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemin (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemax (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT gender (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT exclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_code (hc_code+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_keyword (hc_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_code (i_code+)>
<!ELEMENT i_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_keyword (i_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT i_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT primary_outcome (prim_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT prim_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_outcome (sec_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT sec_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_sponsor (sponsor_name+)>
<!ELEMENT sponsor_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_ids (secondary_id+)>
<!ELEMENT secondary_id (sec_id,issuing_authority)>
<!ELEMENT sec_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT issuing_authority (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT source_support (source_name+)>
<!ELEMENT source_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT ethics_reviews (ethics_review+)>
<!ELEMENT ethics_review (status,approval_date,contact_name,contact_address,contact_phone,contact_email)>
<!ELEMENT status (#PCDATA)><!-- Not approved,Approved,NA -->
<!ELEMENT approval_date (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT contact_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_phone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_email (#PCDATA)>
]>
<trials>
  <trial>
    <main>
      <trial_id>IRCT20250608066124N1</trial_id>
      <utrn></utrn>
      <reg_name>IRCT</reg_name>
      <date_registration>2025-06-20</date_registration>
      <primary_sponsor>Islamic Azad University</primary_sponsor>
      <public_title>“Comparison of the Effects of an AI Assistant and ACT on Bilingual Students”</public_title>
      <acronym></acronym>
      <scientific_title>Artificial Intelligence Assistant and Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) on Academic Self-Efficacy, Academic Engagement, Social Interaction, and Self-Regulation among Bilingual Seventh Grade Male Students in Suburban Areas of Ahvaz</scientific_title>
      <scientific_acronym></scientific_acronym>
      <date_enrolment>2025-09-22</date_enrolment>
      <type_enrolment>anticipated</type_enrolment>
      <target_size>120</target_size>
      <recruitment_status>Complete</recruitment_status>
      <url>https://irct.ir/trial/84190</url>
      <study_type>interventional</study_type>
      <study_design>Randomization: Randomized, Blinding: Single blinded, Placebo: Not used, Assignment: Parallel, Purpose: Education/Guidance, Other design features: Integration of technology with traditional psychological approaches for educational functions.Alternative translations:, Randomization description: Sample allocation will be conducted using a computerized randomization method (via the online randomization platform Randomizer.org) to minimize the risk of allocation bias. Accordingly, each participant will have an equal chance of being assigned to the AI-assisted instruction group, the Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) group, or the control group (receiving conventional school instruction), Blinding description: In this study, only participants are blinded to the study group allocation and are unaware of the quality of allocation to intervention and control groups.</study_design>
      <phase>N/A</phase>
      <hc_freetext>“In this research, no specific disease is studied; rather, the effect of artificial intelligence assistant and ACT on academic self-efficacy, self-regulation, academic engagement, and social interaction among seventh-grade bilingual male students in suburban areas of Ahvaz is measure.</hc_freetext>
      <i_freetext>Intervention 1: Intervention Group: 1- AI assistant group. Intervention 2: “Intervention group: 2-ACT”.</i_freetext>
      <results_actual_enrolment></results_actual_enrolment>
      <results_date_completed></results_date_completed>
      <results_url_link></results_url_link>
      <results_summary></results_summary>
      <results_date_posted></results_date_posted>
      <results_date_first_publication></results_date_first_publication>
      <results_baseline_char></results_baseline_char>
      <results_participant_flow></results_participant_flow>
      <results_adverse_events></results_adverse_events>
      <results_outcome_measures></results_outcome_measures>
      <results_url_protocol></results_url_protocol>
      <results_IPD_plan>Undecided - It is not yet known if there will be a plan to make this available</results_IPD_plan>
      <results_IPD_description>Justification or reason for indecision in sharing IPD is Further investigation</results_IPD_description>
    </main>
    <contacts>
      <contact>
        <type>public</type>
        <firstname>khaled loveymi</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Unit 8, Arsham Complex, Corner of Firoozeh and Shams Street, Golestan, Ahvaz</address>
        <city>Ahvaz</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>6136616804</zip>
        <telephone>+98 921 757 4403</telephone>
        <email>khaled.loveymi@iau.ac.ir</email>
        <affiliation>Islamic Azad University</affiliation>
      </contact>
      <contact>
        <type>scientific</type>
        <firstname>khaled.loveymi</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Unit 8, Arsham Complex, Corner of Firoozeh and Shams Street, Golestan, Ahvaz</address>
        <city>Ahvaz</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>6136616804</zip>
        <telephone>+98 921 757 4403</telephone>
        <email>khaled.loveymi@iau.ac.ir</email>
        <affiliation>Islamic Azad University</affiliation>
      </contact>
    </contacts>
    <countries>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
    </countries>
    <criteria>
      <inclusion_criteria>Enrollment in the seventh grade
Bilingualism (native language: Arabic)
Residence in suburban areas of Ahvaz
Submission of informed consent by both the student and their parents
Adequate access to the internet and digital devices
No concurrent psychological interventions
No severe psychological disorders (as confirmed by school counselors)
Regular attendance at school</inclusion_criteria>
      <agemin>no limit</agemin>
      <agemax>no limit</agemax>
      <gender>Male</gender>
      <exclusion_criteria>Simultaneous participation in similar interventions
Suffering from severe psychological disorders (as confirmed by school counselors)
Lack of access to digital devices</exclusion_criteria>
    </criteria>
    <health_condition_code>
      <hc_code></hc_code>
    </health_condition_code>
    <health_condition_keyword>
      <hc_keyword></hc_keyword>
    </health_condition_keyword>
    <intervention_code>
      <i_code>Other</i_code>
      <i_code>Lifestyle</i_code>
    </intervention_code>
    <intervention_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Intervention Group: 1- AI assistant group</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>“Intervention group: 2-ACT”</i_keyword>
    </intervention_keyword>
    <primary_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>1. Academic Self-Efficacy:Conceptual Definition: An individual’s belief in their capabilities to successfully perform academic tasks (Bandura, 1997)Operational Definition: The score that an individual obtains on the Academic Self-Efficacy Scale (Midgley et al., 2000).2. Academic Engagement:Conceptual Definition: Academic engagement is defined as a multidimensional construct that includes a set of behaviors, emotions, and cognitive processes that students demonstrate during learning and academic activities (Fredricks et al., 2004)Operational Definition: In this research, academic engagement is measured through the score that students obtain on the Academic Engagement Questionnaire by Reeve and Tseng (2011).3. Social Interaction:Conceptual Definition: The ability to establish effective communication with peers and teachers in the educational environment (Rubin et al., 2006)Operational Definition: The score that an individual obtains on the Social Interaction Questionnaire (Gresham &amp; Elliott, 2008).4. Self-Regulation:Conceptual Definition: The ability to control, monitor, and regulate behavior, cognition, and emotion toward achieving goals (Zimmerman, 2000)Operational Definition: The score that an individual obtains on the Academic Self-Regulation Questionnaire (Pintrich &amp; De Groot, 1990). Timepoint: The pretest was conducted one week before the intervention. The intervention itself lasted for eight weeks, with one 90-minute session per week for the AI assistant and ACT groups. The posttest was administered after the intervention, and the follow-up was conducted one month after the intervention. Method of measurement: 1. Academic Self-Efficacy:Conceptual Definition: An individual’s belief in their capabilities to successfully perform academic tasks (Bandura, 1997)Operational Definition: The score that an individual obtains on the Academic Self-Efficacy Scale (Midgley et al., 2000).2. Academic Engagement:Conceptual Definition: Academic engagement is defined as a multidimensional construct that includes a set of behaviors, emotions, and cognitive processes that students demonstrate during learning and academic activities (Fredricks et al., 2004)Operational Definition: In this research, academic engagement is measured through the score that students obtain on the Academic Engagement Questionnaire by Reeve and Tseng (2011).3. Social Interaction:Conceptual Definition: The ability to establish effective communication with peers and teachers in the educational environment (Rubin et al., 2006)Operational Definition: The score that an individual obtains on the Social Interaction Questionnaire (Gresham &amp; Elliott, 2008).4. Self-Regulation:Conceptual Definition: The ability to control, monitor, and regulate behavior, cognition, and emotion toward achieving goals (Zimmerman, 2000)Operational Definition: The score that an individual obtains on the Academic Self-Regulation Questionnaire (Pintrich &amp; De Groot, 1990).</prim_outcome>
    </primary_outcome>
    <secondary_outcome>
      <sec_outcome></sec_outcome>
    </secondary_outcome>
    <secondary_sponsor>
      <sponsor_name></sponsor_name>
    </secondary_sponsor>
    <secondary_ids>
      <secondary_id>
        <sec_id></sec_id>
        <issuing_authority></issuing_authority>
      </secondary_id>
    </secondary_ids>
    <source_support>
      <source_name>Islamic Azad University</source_name>
    </source_support>
    <ethics_reviews>
      <ethics_review>
        <status>Approved</status>
        <approval_date>2024-10-21</approval_date>
        <contact_name>Ethics Committee of Islamic Azad University</contact_name>
        <contact_address>“Unit 8, Arsham Complex, Corner of Shams Street and Firouzeh Street, Golestan, Ahvaz” Ahvaz Khouzestan Iran (Islamic Republic of)</contact_address>
        <contact_phone></contact_phone>
        <contact_email></contact_email>
      </ethics_review>
    </ethics_reviews>
  </trial>
</trials>
