<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE trials [
<!ELEMENT trials (trial+)>

<!ELEMENT trial (main,contacts,countries,criteria,health_condition_code,health_condition_keyword,intervention_code,
          intervention_keyword,primary_outcome,secondary_outcome,secondary_sponsor,secondary_ids,source_support,ethics_reviews)>

<!ELEMENT main (trial_id,utrn?,reg_name,date_registration,primary_sponsor,public_title,acronym?,scientific_title,scientific_acronym?,
          date_enrolment,type_enrolment,target_size,recruitment_status,url?,study_type,study_design,phase,hc_freetext?,i_freetext?,results_actual_enrolment,results_date_completed,results_url_link,results_summary,           results_date_posted,results_date_first_publication,results_baseline_char,results_participant_flow,results_adverse_events,results_outcome_measures,results_url_protocol,results_IPD_plan, results_IPD_description)>
<!ELEMENT trial_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT utrn (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT reg_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_registration (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT primary_sponsor (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT public_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_enrolment (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT type_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT target_size (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT recruitment_status (#PCDATA)><!-- Pending,Recruiting,Suspended,Complete,Other -->
<!ELEMENT url (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT study_type (#PCDATA)><!-- interventional,observational -->
<!ELEMENT study_design (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT phase (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT hc_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT i_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_actual_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_completed (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_url_link (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_summary (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_posted (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_date_first_publication (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_baseline_char (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_participant_flow (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_adverse_events (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_outcome_measures (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_url_protocol (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_plan (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_description (#PCDATA)>


<!ELEMENT contacts (contact+)>
<!ELEMENT contact (type,firstname,middlename,lastname,address,city,country1,zip,telephone,email,affiliation)>
<!ELEMENT type (#PCDATA)><!-- Public,Scientific -->
<!ELEMENT firstname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT middlename (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT lastname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT city (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT country1 (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT zip (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT telephone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT email (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT affiliation (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT countries (country2+)>
<!ELEMENT country2 (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT criteria (inclusion_criteria,agemin,agemax,gender,exclusion_criteria)>
<!ELEMENT inclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemin (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemax (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT gender (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT exclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_code (hc_code+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_keyword (hc_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_code (i_code+)>
<!ELEMENT i_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_keyword (i_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT i_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT primary_outcome (prim_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT prim_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_outcome (sec_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT sec_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_sponsor (sponsor_name+)>
<!ELEMENT sponsor_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_ids (secondary_id+)>
<!ELEMENT secondary_id (sec_id,issuing_authority)>
<!ELEMENT sec_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT issuing_authority (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT source_support (source_name+)>
<!ELEMENT source_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT ethics_reviews (ethics_review+)>
<!ELEMENT ethics_review (status,approval_date,contact_name,contact_address,contact_phone,contact_email)>
<!ELEMENT status (#PCDATA)><!-- Not approved,Approved,NA -->
<!ELEMENT approval_date (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT contact_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_phone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_email (#PCDATA)>
]>
<trials>
  <trial>
    <main>
      <trial_id>IRCT20250220064788N1</trial_id>
      <utrn></utrn>
      <reg_name>IRCT</reg_name>
      <date_registration>2025-05-29</date_registration>
      <primary_sponsor>Tehran University of Medical Sciences</primary_sponsor>
      <public_title>Effectiveness of Botox injection on chronic Plantar fasciitis</public_title>
      <acronym></acronym>
      <scientific_title>Effectiveness of Botulinium toxin A administration to Gastrecnemius muscle on pain and function among patients with chronic plantar fascitiis, Randomized control double blinded study</scientific_title>
      <scientific_acronym></scientific_acronym>
      <date_enrolment>2025-05-22</date_enrolment>
      <type_enrolment>anticipated</type_enrolment>
      <target_size>42</target_size>
      <recruitment_status>Complete</recruitment_status>
      <url>https://irct.ir/trial/82042</url>
      <study_type>interventional</study_type>
      <study_design>Randomization: Randomized, Blinding: Double blinded, Placebo: Used, Assignment: Parallel, Purpose: Treatment, Randomization description: In this study, Block randomization is used. 42 participants in this research will be placed in six blocks of seven randomly. Allocation of each participant to intervention and control groups based on randomization was done by a person other than the researcher (a third party) and a syringe with unknown content for the researcher and volunteer was given to the researcher for injection by a third party. The information related to the contents of the syringes used by each volunteer will remain in the possession of a third party until the final analysis of the information, and the researcher and the volunteers will not be aware of this information, Blinding description: The appearance of the syringes of the intervention and control groups is completely the same and only the contents of the syringes are different from each other. The preparation and delivery of the syringes to the researcher before each stage of the study will be done by a third party based on randomization blocks. Only the third party will be aware of the contents of the delivered syringes (neither the researcher nor the volunteers will be informed) and the researcher will not be aware of the content of the injected syringes for each volunteer until the final analysis of the data. The final analysis of the data will be done by the researcher.</study_design>
      <phase>3</phase>
      <hc_freetext>Plantar fascial fibromatosis.</hc_freetext>
      <i_freetext>Intervention 1: Intervention group:In the intervention group, 70 units of Botulinum Toxin A are injected into the upper third of the medial head of the gastrocnemius muscle. The drug, produced by the 500-unit Masport company, is diluted with 2.5 cc of normal saline for injection. Subsequently, a stretching exercise program for the lower limb is prescribed for 8 weeks. Intervention 2: Control group:In the control group, the same volume of normal saline is injected, and a similar 8-week exercise program is prescribed as in the intervention group.</i_freetext>
      <results_actual_enrolment></results_actual_enrolment>
      <results_date_completed></results_date_completed>
      <results_url_link></results_url_link>
      <results_summary></results_summary>
      <results_date_posted></results_date_posted>
      <results_date_first_publication></results_date_first_publication>
      <results_baseline_char></results_baseline_char>
      <results_participant_flow></results_participant_flow>
      <results_adverse_events></results_adverse_events>
      <results_outcome_measures></results_outcome_measures>
      <results_url_protocol></results_url_protocol>
      <results_IPD_plan>Yes - There is a plan to make this available</results_IPD_plan>
      <results_IPD_description>What will be shared:
The present research has been registered as a proposal for the thesis of the Sports Medicine Residency Program. The resulting thesis from this proposal, including all participant data, study protocol, statistical analyses, and the full study report encompassing all variables, will be submitted to Tehran University of Medical Sciences and the Department of Sports Medicine. It is noteworthy that, upon approval of the thesis, an article containing all the mentioned elements will be published in a journal relevant to the topic of the research. Please note that access to raw data not included in the final report or published article requires direct communication with the principal investigator of the study

When:
A period of two years has been estimated for all stages of the study until its submission as a thesis. The data obtained from this research will be submitted for publication as an article after the thesis has been approved at the end of the two-year period. Access to the raw data not included in the final report or the published article will be possible after the article's publication through direct communication with the principal investigator of the study.

To whom:
The data obtained from this research will be available to all interested individuals, and there will be no restrictions on access.

Conditions:
There are no restrictions on the use, publication, or further processing of the data from this study, provided that prior communication is established with the principal investigator via email or other means, and the necessary permission is granted by the principal investigator.

Where to obtain:
To access the information of this study, the interested individual may contact the principal investigator via email or phone.

How to obtain:
The permission to use the information will be granted to the interested individual as soon as the email is received or the phone contact is made, and the requested information will be promptly sent to the individual via email.

Comments:
</results_IPD_description>
    </main>
    <contacts>
      <contact>
        <type>public</type>
        <firstname>Declaration salehifar</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Imam khomeini Ave</address>
        <city>Tehran</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>1136746911</zip>
        <telephone>+98 21 6634 8500</telephone>
        <email>Delaraa.salehifar@gmail.com</email>
        <affiliation>Tehran University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
      <contact>
        <type>scientific</type>
        <firstname>Margam Abolhasani</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Imam khomeini Ave</address>
        <city>Tehran</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>1136746911</zip>
        <telephone>+98 21 6634 8500</telephone>
        <email>dr_m_abolhasani@yahoo.com</email>
        <affiliation>Tehran University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
    </contacts>
    <countries>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
    </countries>
    <criteria>
      <inclusion_criteria>People with a clinical diagnosis of chronic plantar fasciitis who have received supportive treatment for at least 2 months and have not responded to the treatment
Presence of pain in the heel for at least two months with a VAS between numbers 3 and 7 (out of 10) at the time of examination</inclusion_criteria>
      <agemin>18 years</agemin>
      <agemax>65 years</agemax>
      <gender>Both</gender>
      <exclusion_criteria>Suffering from a significant physical and mental illness that increases the risk of disrupting the study process
Drug or Substance addiction
Pregnancy or breastfeeding
The presence of injury in the studied lower limb
A history of Corticosteroid or PRP injection in the plantar fascia during at least the last 6 months
History of Neuromuscular diseases such as Myasthenia gravis
Allergy to botulinum toxin or eggs
Suffering from orthopedic and medical problems that are contrary to the possibility of the person's participation in the study
Heel pain with diagnoses other than plantar fasciitis
The use of foot Orthoses since the time of entering the study
Use of NSAID with anti-inflammatory dose during the study</exclusion_criteria>
    </criteria>
    <health_condition_code>
      <hc_code>M72.2</hc_code>
    </health_condition_code>
    <health_condition_keyword>
      <hc_keyword>Plantar fascial fibromatosis</hc_keyword>
    </health_condition_keyword>
    <intervention_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Drugs</i_code>
      <i_code>Placebo</i_code>
    </intervention_code>
    <intervention_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Intervention group:In the intervention group, 70 units of Botulinum Toxin A are injected into the upper third of the medial head of the gastrocnemius muscle. The drug, produced by the 500-unit Masport company, is diluted with 2.5 cc of normal saline for injection. Subsequently, a stretching exercise program for the lower limb is prescribed for 8 weeks.</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Control group:In the control group, the same volume of normal saline is injected, and a similar 8-week exercise program is prescribed as in the intervention group.</i_keyword>
    </intervention_keyword>
    <primary_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Tenderness using  VAS (Visual Analog Scale). Timepoint: Before injection and after eight weeks. Method of measurement: A 10-mm line will be drawn on paper, marked with '0' at one end and '10' at the other. Participants will be asked to indicate their overall pain level by marking a point on the line.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>FAAM questionnaire. Timepoint: Before injection and after eight weeks. Method of measurement: Responses to the questionnaire and the total scores of the daily activities and sports subscales will be recorded.</prim_outcome>
    </primary_outcome>
    <secondary_outcome>
      <sec_outcome></sec_outcome>
    </secondary_outcome>
    <secondary_sponsor>
      <sponsor_name></sponsor_name>
    </secondary_sponsor>
    <secondary_ids>
      <secondary_id>
        <sec_id></sec_id>
        <issuing_authority></issuing_authority>
      </secondary_id>
    </secondary_ids>
    <source_support>
      <source_name>Tehran University of Medical Sciences</source_name>
    </source_support>
    <ethics_reviews>
      <ethics_review>
        <status>Approved</status>
        <approval_date>2024-05-02</approval_date>
        <contact_name>Research Ethics Committees of SINA Hospital- Tehran University of Medical Sciences</contact_name>
        <contact_address>Imam khomeini avenue Tehran Tehran Iran (Islamic Republic of)</contact_address>
        <contact_phone></contact_phone>
        <contact_email></contact_email>
      </ethics_review>
    </ethics_reviews>
  </trial>
</trials>
