<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE trials [
<!ELEMENT trials (trial+)>

<!ELEMENT trial (main,contacts,countries,criteria,health_condition_code,health_condition_keyword,intervention_code,
          intervention_keyword,primary_outcome,secondary_outcome,secondary_sponsor,secondary_ids,source_support,ethics_reviews)>

<!ELEMENT main (trial_id,utrn?,reg_name,date_registration,primary_sponsor,public_title,acronym?,scientific_title,scientific_acronym?,
          date_enrolment,type_enrolment,target_size,recruitment_status,url?,study_type,study_design,phase,hc_freetext?,i_freetext?,results_actual_enrolment,results_date_completed,results_url_link,results_summary,           results_date_posted,results_date_first_publication,results_baseline_char,results_participant_flow,results_adverse_events,results_outcome_measures,results_url_protocol,results_IPD_plan, results_IPD_description)>
<!ELEMENT trial_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT utrn (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT reg_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_registration (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT primary_sponsor (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT public_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_enrolment (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT type_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT target_size (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT recruitment_status (#PCDATA)><!-- Pending,Recruiting,Suspended,Complete,Other -->
<!ELEMENT url (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT study_type (#PCDATA)><!-- interventional,observational -->
<!ELEMENT study_design (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT phase (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT hc_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT i_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_actual_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_completed (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_url_link (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_summary (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_posted (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_date_first_publication (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_baseline_char (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_participant_flow (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_adverse_events (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_outcome_measures (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_url_protocol (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_plan (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_description (#PCDATA)>


<!ELEMENT contacts (contact+)>
<!ELEMENT contact (type,firstname,middlename,lastname,address,city,country1,zip,telephone,email,affiliation)>
<!ELEMENT type (#PCDATA)><!-- Public,Scientific -->
<!ELEMENT firstname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT middlename (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT lastname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT city (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT country1 (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT zip (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT telephone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT email (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT affiliation (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT countries (country2+)>
<!ELEMENT country2 (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT criteria (inclusion_criteria,agemin,agemax,gender,exclusion_criteria)>
<!ELEMENT inclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemin (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemax (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT gender (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT exclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_code (hc_code+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_keyword (hc_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_code (i_code+)>
<!ELEMENT i_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_keyword (i_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT i_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT primary_outcome (prim_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT prim_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_outcome (sec_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT sec_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_sponsor (sponsor_name+)>
<!ELEMENT sponsor_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_ids (secondary_id+)>
<!ELEMENT secondary_id (sec_id,issuing_authority)>
<!ELEMENT sec_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT issuing_authority (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT source_support (source_name+)>
<!ELEMENT source_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT ethics_reviews (ethics_review+)>
<!ELEMENT ethics_review (status,approval_date,contact_name,contact_address,contact_phone,contact_email)>
<!ELEMENT status (#PCDATA)><!-- Not approved,Approved,NA -->
<!ELEMENT approval_date (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT contact_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_phone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_email (#PCDATA)>
]>
<trials>
  <trial>
    <main>
      <trial_id>IRCT20220706055390N1</trial_id>
      <utrn></utrn>
      <reg_name>IRCT</reg_name>
      <date_registration>2025-03-05</date_registration>
      <primary_sponsor>babylon university / collage of nursing</primary_sponsor>
      <public_title>Effect of tripod and prostrate on Dyspnea and Pulmonary Parameters among Patients with Asthma</public_title>
      <acronym></acronym>
      <scientific_title>Effect of Combination of Different Postures and Pursed Lips Breathing on Dyspnea and Pulmonary Parameters among Patients with Asthma</scientific_title>
      <scientific_acronym></scientific_acronym>
      <date_enrolment>2025-03-15</date_enrolment>
      <type_enrolment>anticipated</type_enrolment>
      <target_size>90</target_size>
      <recruitment_status>Complete</recruitment_status>
      <url>https://irct.ir/trial/82027</url>
      <study_type>interventional</study_type>
      <study_design>Randomization: Not randomized, Blinding: Not blinded, Placebo: Not used, Assignment: Parallel, Purpose: Education/Guidance.</study_design>
      <phase>N/A</phase>
      <hc_freetext>dyspnea in asthmatic patient.</hc_freetext>
      <i_freetext>Intervention 1: The first experimental group (tripod position) :- The study measures respiratory conditions, including oxygen saturation, respiratory rate, and dyspnea, in 30 patients before the patients perform pursed lip breathing exercises three times, followed by a 5-minute rest period in tripod position and back to perform pursed lip breathing exercises three times  and again  measures its. Intervention 2: The second experimental group (prostrate position) :- The study measures respiratory conditions, including oxygen saturation, respiratory rate, and dyspnea, in 30 patients before the patients perform pursed lip breathing exercises three times, followed by a 5-minute rest period in tripod position and back to perform pursed lip breathing exercises three times  and again  measures its. Intervention 3: Control group:The control group (control) follows traditional hospital interventions without intervention. The respiratory status is measured and re-evaluated after 10 minutes for comparison.</i_freetext>
      <results_actual_enrolment></results_actual_enrolment>
      <results_date_completed></results_date_completed>
      <results_url_link></results_url_link>
      <results_summary></results_summary>
      <results_date_posted></results_date_posted>
      <results_date_first_publication></results_date_first_publication>
      <results_baseline_char></results_baseline_char>
      <results_participant_flow></results_participant_flow>
      <results_adverse_events></results_adverse_events>
      <results_outcome_measures></results_outcome_measures>
      <results_url_protocol></results_url_protocol>
      <results_IPD_plan>Yes - There is a plan to make this available</results_IPD_plan>
      <results_IPD_description>What will be shared:
The data will be the results of the asthmatic patients improvement that measure patients' dyspnea and pulmonary parameters in both control and interventions groups.

When:
God Willing, once the article is published, the data will be available after 6 months of publication.
 If the article will be published in a subscribed journal, the data will be available after one year
 because of the policy of the subscribed journals.

To whom:
With post grduate student,  academic nurses, and any researcher who is interested in the data.

Conditions:
The data could be used after getting the permission via email. Also, users need to acknowledge
 the owner

Where to obtain:
Users can ask for the data and the permission via email. Dr. haider is the corresponding 
 author. He will be in contact with whom ask for the data. His email haider84nawaf@gmail.com. Dr haider works at imam al - hussain medical city

How to obtain:
Users can ask for the data and the permission via email. Dr. haider  is the corresponding
 author. He will be in contact with whom ask for the data. His email is
haider84nawaf@gmail.com.

Comments:
</results_IPD_description>
    </main>
    <contacts>
      <contact>
        <type>public</type>
        <firstname>Shatha sadi mohammed</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>street 40</address>
        <city>bablyon</city>
        <country1>Iraq</country1>
        <zip>51001</zip>
        <telephone>+964 770 808 2624</telephone>
        <email>nur.shatha.sadeli@uobabylon.edu.iq</email>
        <affiliation>babylon university / collage of nursing</affiliation>
      </contact>
      <contact>
        <type>scientific</type>
        <firstname>Shatha sadi mohammed</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>street 40</address>
        <city>bablyon</city>
        <country1>Iraq</country1>
        <zip>51001</zip>
        <telephone>+964 770 808 2624</telephone>
        <email>nur.shatha.sadeli@uobabylon.edu.iq</email>
        <affiliation>babylon university / collage of nursing</affiliation>
      </contact>
    </contacts>
    <countries>
      <country2>Iraq</country2>
    </countries>
    <criteria>
      <inclusion_criteria>A hospitalized patient who were already diagnosed with asthma
have dyspnea
•	Both male and female sex</inclusion_criteria>
      <agemin>18 years</agemin>
      <agemax>90 years</agemax>
      <gender>Both</gender>
      <exclusion_criteria>Children under 12 years old.
Elderly people with asthma who cannot tolerate the previous mentioned positions
ndividuals with intellectual disabilities, dementia or mental health disorders.
Patients with severe cardiopulmonary cases such as COPD or heart failure
Pregnant women
Patients with fever</exclusion_criteria>
    </criteria>
    <health_condition_code>
      <hc_code>J45</hc_code>
    </health_condition_code>
    <health_condition_keyword>
      <hc_keyword>Asthma</hc_keyword>
    </health_condition_keyword>
    <intervention_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Other</i_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Other</i_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Other</i_code>
    </intervention_code>
    <intervention_keyword>
      <i_keyword>The first experimental group (tripod position) :- The study measures respiratory conditions, including oxygen saturation, respiratory rate, and dyspnea, in 30 patients before the patients perform pursed lip breathing exercises three times, followed by a 5-minute rest period in tripod position and back to perform pursed lip breathing exercises three times  and again  measures its.</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>The second experimental group (prostrate position) :- The study measures respiratory conditions, including oxygen saturation, respiratory rate, and dyspnea, in 30 patients before the patients perform pursed lip breathing exercises three times, followed by a 5-minute rest period in tripod position and back to perform pursed lip breathing exercises three times  and again  measures its.</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Control group:The control group (control) follows traditional hospital interventions without intervention. The respiratory status is measured and re-evaluated after 10 minutes for comparison.</i_keyword>
    </intervention_keyword>
    <primary_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Improving dyspnea and pulmonary in asthmatic patient. Timepoint: 10 minnutes after intervention. Method of measurement: binary scale for dyspnea and obsevation for pulmonary parameters.</prim_outcome>
    </primary_outcome>
    <secondary_outcome>
      <sec_outcome></sec_outcome>
    </secondary_outcome>
    <secondary_sponsor>
      <sponsor_name></sponsor_name>
    </secondary_sponsor>
    <secondary_ids>
      <secondary_id>
        <sec_id></sec_id>
        <issuing_authority></issuing_authority>
      </secondary_id>
    </secondary_ids>
    <source_support>
      <source_name>The author of the trial is the funding source</source_name>
    </source_support>
    <ethics_reviews>
      <ethics_review>
        <status>Approved</status>
        <approval_date>2025-02-01</approval_date>
        <contact_name>ethics committee in collage of nursing / babylon university</contact_name>
        <contact_address>iraq- karbala city karbala al- Hor Iraq</contact_address>
        <contact_phone></contact_phone>
        <contact_email></contact_email>
      </ethics_review>
    </ethics_reviews>
  </trial>
</trials>
