<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE trials [
<!ELEMENT trials (trial+)>

<!ELEMENT trial (main,contacts,countries,criteria,health_condition_code,health_condition_keyword,intervention_code,
          intervention_keyword,primary_outcome,secondary_outcome,secondary_sponsor,secondary_ids,source_support,ethics_reviews)>

<!ELEMENT main (trial_id,utrn?,reg_name,date_registration,primary_sponsor,public_title,acronym?,scientific_title,scientific_acronym?,
          date_enrolment,type_enrolment,target_size,recruitment_status,url?,study_type,study_design,phase,hc_freetext?,i_freetext?,results_actual_enrolment,results_date_completed,results_url_link,results_summary,           results_date_posted,results_date_first_publication,results_baseline_char,results_participant_flow,results_adverse_events,results_outcome_measures,results_url_protocol,results_IPD_plan, results_IPD_description)>
<!ELEMENT trial_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT utrn (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT reg_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_registration (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT primary_sponsor (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT public_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_enrolment (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT type_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT target_size (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT recruitment_status (#PCDATA)><!-- Pending,Recruiting,Suspended,Complete,Other -->
<!ELEMENT url (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT study_type (#PCDATA)><!-- interventional,observational -->
<!ELEMENT study_design (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT phase (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT hc_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT i_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_actual_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_completed (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_url_link (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_summary (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_posted (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_date_first_publication (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_baseline_char (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_participant_flow (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_adverse_events (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_outcome_measures (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_url_protocol (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_plan (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_description (#PCDATA)>


<!ELEMENT contacts (contact+)>
<!ELEMENT contact (type,firstname,middlename,lastname,address,city,country1,zip,telephone,email,affiliation)>
<!ELEMENT type (#PCDATA)><!-- Public,Scientific -->
<!ELEMENT firstname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT middlename (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT lastname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT city (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT country1 (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT zip (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT telephone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT email (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT affiliation (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT countries (country2+)>
<!ELEMENT country2 (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT criteria (inclusion_criteria,agemin,agemax,gender,exclusion_criteria)>
<!ELEMENT inclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemin (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemax (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT gender (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT exclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_code (hc_code+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_keyword (hc_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_code (i_code+)>
<!ELEMENT i_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_keyword (i_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT i_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT primary_outcome (prim_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT prim_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_outcome (sec_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT sec_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_sponsor (sponsor_name+)>
<!ELEMENT sponsor_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_ids (secondary_id+)>
<!ELEMENT secondary_id (sec_id,issuing_authority)>
<!ELEMENT sec_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT issuing_authority (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT source_support (source_name+)>
<!ELEMENT source_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT ethics_reviews (ethics_review+)>
<!ELEMENT ethics_review (status,approval_date,contact_name,contact_address,contact_phone,contact_email)>
<!ELEMENT status (#PCDATA)><!-- Not approved,Approved,NA -->
<!ELEMENT approval_date (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT contact_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_phone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_email (#PCDATA)>
]>
<trials>
  <trial>
    <main>
      <trial_id>IRCT20220316054306N5</trial_id>
      <utrn></utrn>
      <reg_name>IRCT</reg_name>
      <date_registration>2024-09-26</date_registration>
      <primary_sponsor>Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences</primary_sponsor>
      <public_title>Cognitive behavioral therapy and psychotherapy based on acceptance and commitment for caregivers of cancer patients</public_title>
      <acronym></acronym>
      <scientific_title>Comparing the effectiveness of online mindfulness-integrated CBT and acceptance and commitment on psychological symptoms of cancer caregivers with control group</scientific_title>
      <scientific_acronym></scientific_acronym>
      <date_enrolment>2024-10-22</date_enrolment>
      <type_enrolment>anticipated</type_enrolment>
      <target_size>45</target_size>
      <recruitment_status>Complete</recruitment_status>
      <url>https://irct.ir/trial/79075</url>
      <study_type>interventional</study_type>
      <study_design>Randomization: Randomized, Blinding: Not blinded, Placebo: Not used, Assignment: Parallel, Purpose: Treatment, Randomization description: All the people who entered the study were given a code, then these codes were entered into the Randomly assign online software (https://www.graphpad.com/quickcalcs/randomize1.cfm) and the software randomly assigned each code to a group.</study_design>
      <phase>N/A</phase>
      <hc_freetext>Caregivers of cancer patients.</hc_freetext>
      <i_freetext>Intervention 1: Intervention group: Cognitive behavioral therapy based on mindfulness will be conducted in 4 sessions of 75 minutes once a week, structured as follows:Session 1: Introduction to MiCBT treatment, explanation of its structure, introduction of three learning methods to clients, identification and adjustment of treatment goals with clients, emphasis on the need for regular practice of exercises and homework, introduction of PMR progressive muscle relaxation, introduction of physical mindfulness, explanation of homework and distribution of worksheets. Session 2: Introduction to breathing mindfulness and its rationale for clients, discussion of obstacles to mindfulness practice, cognitive mindfulness exercises, review of homework and progress, deepening of the experience, explanation of homework, and distribution of worksheets. Session 3: Review homework and progress, explain the physical examination rationale, introduce the four characteristics of bodily sensations, explain the homework, and distribute the worksheets. Session 4: Review of homework and progress, the introduction of silent practice, the introduction of stillness and immobility, measurement of composure and projection, explanation of homework, and distribution of worksheets. Intervention 2: Intervention group: Psychotherapy based on acceptance and commitment: First session: Establishing communication and introducing the intervention topic. Second session: Exploring and reviewing therapeutic and educational methods, evaluating their effectiveness, and discussing temporary and ineffective methods using parables. Third session: Identifying ineffective strategies and accepting painful personal events without conflict using metaphors. Fourth session: Explaining how to avoid painful experiences and understand the consequences, followed by step-by-step teaching of acceptance. Fifth session: Introducing the three-dimensional behavioral model to illustrate the relationship between behavior/emotions, psychological functions, and observable behavior. Discussing efforts to change behavior based on this model. Sixth session: Explaining the concepts of role and context, introducing the idea of values, creating motivation for change, and fostering commitment to action.</i_freetext>
      <results_actual_enrolment></results_actual_enrolment>
      <results_date_completed></results_date_completed>
      <results_url_link></results_url_link>
      <results_summary></results_summary>
      <results_date_posted></results_date_posted>
      <results_date_first_publication></results_date_first_publication>
      <results_baseline_char></results_baseline_char>
      <results_participant_flow></results_participant_flow>
      <results_adverse_events></results_adverse_events>
      <results_outcome_measures></results_outcome_measures>
      <results_url_protocol></results_url_protocol>
      <results_IPD_plan>Undecided - It is not yet known if there will be a plan to make this available</results_IPD_plan>
      <results_IPD_description>Justification or reason for indecision in sharing IPD is There is no further information</results_IPD_description>
    </main>
    <contacts>
      <contact>
        <type>public</type>
        <firstname>Shahab Lotfinia</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>No.13, Asadimanesh ave, Monireih Blvd, Tehran</address>
        <city>Tehran</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>3816149369</zip>
        <telephone>+98 21 23871</telephone>
        <email>lotfiniashahab@sbmu.ac.ir</email>
        <affiliation>Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
      <contact>
        <type>scientific</type>
        <firstname>Amir Sam Kianimoghadam</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>No.2 Shahid Beheshti University of Medical science, Arabi Ave, Daneshjoo Blvd, Velenjak, Tehran, Iran</address>
        <city>Tehran</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>1983963113</zip>
        <telephone>+98 21 2243 9770</telephone>
        <email>kianimoghadam@sbmu.ac.ir</email>
        <affiliation>Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
    </contacts>
    <countries>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
    </countries>
    <criteria>
      <inclusion_criteria>Being caregiver of a cancer patient
Age between 18 and 50 years
At least a diploma education
Ability to use smartphones
Have no neurological disorders</inclusion_criteria>
      <agemin>18 years</agemin>
      <agemax>50 years</agemax>
      <gender>Both</gender>
      <exclusion_criteria></exclusion_criteria>
    </criteria>
    <health_condition_code>
      <hc_code></hc_code>
    </health_condition_code>
    <health_condition_keyword>
      <hc_keyword></hc_keyword>
    </health_condition_keyword>
    <intervention_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Other</i_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Other</i_code>
    </intervention_code>
    <intervention_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Intervention group: Cognitive behavioral therapy based on mindfulness will be conducted in 4 sessions of 75 minutes once a week, structured as follows:Session 1: Introduction to MiCBT treatment, explanation of its structure, introduction of three learning methods to clients, identification and adjustment of treatment goals with clients, emphasis on the need for regular practice of exercises and homework, introduction of PMR progressive muscle relaxation, introduction of physical mindfulness, explanation of homework and distribution of worksheets. Session 2: Introduction to breathing mindfulness and its rationale for clients, discussion of obstacles to mindfulness practice, cognitive mindfulness exercises, review of homework and progress, deepening of the experience, explanation of homework, and distribution of worksheets. Session 3: Review homework and progress, explain the physical examination rationale, introduce the four characteristics of bodily sensations, explain the homework, and distribute the worksheets. Session 4: Review of homework and progress, the introduction of silent practice, the introduction of stillness and immobility, measurement of composure and projection, explanation of homework, and distribution of worksheets.</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Intervention group: Psychotherapy based on acceptance and commitment: First session: Establishing communication and introducing the intervention topic. Second session: Exploring and reviewing therapeutic and educational methods, evaluating their effectiveness, and discussing temporary and ineffective methods using parables. Third session: Identifying ineffective strategies and accepting painful personal events without conflict using metaphors. Fourth session: Explaining how to avoid painful experiences and understand the consequences, followed by step-by-step teaching of acceptance. Fifth session: Introducing the three-dimensional behavioral model to illustrate the relationship between behavior/emotions, psychological functions, and observable behavior. Discussing efforts to change behavior based on this model. Sixth session: Explaining the concepts of role and context, introducing the idea of values, creating motivation for change, and fostering commitment to action.</i_keyword>
    </intervention_keyword>
    <primary_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Severity of depressive symptoms. Timepoint: Before and after intervention. Method of measurement: Based on the score obtained in Depression Anxiety Stress Scale.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Severity of anxiety symptoms. Timepoint: Before and after intervention. Method of measurement: Depression Anxiety Stress Scales.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Severity of stress. Timepoint: Before and after intervention. Method of measurement: Depression Anxiety Stress Scales.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>The amount of quality of life. Timepoint: Before and after intervention. Method of measurement: Based on the score obtained in the World Health Organization Quality of Life Scale.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Severity of caregiver burdon. Timepoint: Before and after intervention. Method of measurement: Based on Caregiver Burden Inventory (CBI).</prim_outcome>
    </primary_outcome>
    <secondary_outcome>
      <sec_outcome></sec_outcome>
    </secondary_outcome>
    <secondary_sponsor>
      <sponsor_name></sponsor_name>
    </secondary_sponsor>
    <secondary_ids>
      <secondary_id>
        <sec_id></sec_id>
        <issuing_authority></issuing_authority>
      </secondary_id>
    </secondary_ids>
    <source_support>
      <source_name>Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences</source_name>
    </source_support>
    <ethics_reviews>
      <ethics_review>
        <status>Approved</status>
        <approval_date>2024-07-21</approval_date>
        <contact_name>Ethics committe of Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Science</contact_name>
        <contact_address>Bldg No.2 Shahid Beheshti University of Medical science, Arabi Ave, Daneshjoo Blvd, Velenjak, Tehran, Iran Tehran Tehran Iran (Islamic Republic of)</contact_address>
        <contact_phone></contact_phone>
        <contact_email></contact_email>
      </ethics_review>
    </ethics_reviews>
  </trial>
</trials>
