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IRCT20240723062519N2 IRCT 2024-11-12 Khoram-Abad University of Medical Sciences The effect of acupressure on acute coronary syndrome The effect of acupressure on chest pain, anxiety and vital signs in the elderly with acute coronary syndrome 2024-10-22 anticipated 110 Complete https://irct.ir/trial/78868 interventional Randomization: Randomized, Blinding: Double blinded, Placebo: Not used, Assignment: Factorial, Purpose: Supportive, Randomization description: In this study, in order to balance the number of samples allocated to each of the study groups (intervention and placebo groups), block randomization method is used. For this purpose, random blocks of 4 are used to assign patients with acute coronary syndrome to two groups. 6 different combinations of blocks of 4 (AABB- ABAB- ABBA- BBAA- BABA- BAAB) are created and randomly selected using the Blockrand package of R software, and the random sequence is a sequence of letters. A and B will be formed, Blinding description: In this study, the participants will not be informed of being placed in the intervention or placebo group, and the person evaluating the questionnaires will not be aware of which participant is in which group. N/A Acute coronary syndrome. Intervention 1: Intervention group: Gentle pressure for 5 minutes will be applied to the three pressure points of Shen Men, Yin Tong, and HT7 point for the patients. Intervention 2: Control group: In the placebo group, acupressure with the same technique and duration as the intervention group and in places near the acupressure points of the intervention group, where there are no acupressure points according to the expert's opinion, will be performed for the patients. Yes - There is a plan to make this available What will be shared: In the form of a student thesis file, all information will be available to the Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery of Lorestan University of Medical Sciences and will be available to the public. When: Immediately after the publication of the thesis To whom: All people who may need the contents of this thesis. Conditions: It does not have any special conditions and will be accessible in the library of Khorramabad Nursing and Midwifery College. Where to obtain: Khorramabad Nursing and Midwifery College How to obtain: Refer to the library of Khorramabad College of Nursing and Midwifery Comments:
public Reza Hossein Abadi
5 km from Khorramabad - Borujard road
Khorramabad Iran (Islamic Republic of) 6814993165 +98 66 3312 0174 Reza_hosseinabadi@yahoo.com Khoram-Abad University of Medical Sciences scientific Mohammad Fatahi Moghadam
Tadaman St., Koche Bastan 2, No. 7
Khorramabad Iran (Islamic Republic of) 6814737203 +98 66 3341 3200 muhammadfatahimoghadam2178@gmail.com Khoram-Abad University of Medical Sciences Iran (Islamic Republic of) Age 60 years and older Willingness to participate in the study Both genders Definitive diagnosis of heart pain by an emergency physician Patient alertness Pain score of 3 and above and 8 and below 8 Patients with unstable angina and without ascending St Not having any wounds on the body Not having a history of heart attack No having a history of diabete Failure of the patient to go to the emergency room by the 115 medical emergency team 60 years no limit Both Acute heart attack The patient's loss of consciousness upon entering the emergency room or during the implementation of the intervention Death or unwillingness to continue cooperation for any reason Having a known mental illness such as anxiety Addiction to smoking, alcohol and drugs Having an anatomical problem at the location of acupressure points Having a history of previous heart attack N/A N/A Intervention group: Gentle pressure for 5 minutes will be applied to the three pressure points of Shen Men, Yin Tong, and HT7 point for the patients. Control group: In the placebo group, acupressure with the same technique and duration as the intervention group and in places near the acupressure points of the intervention group, where there are no acupressure points according to the expert's opinion, will be performed for the patients. Pain. Timepoint: Before the intervention, immediately after the intervention, 10 minutes after the intervention, 20 minutes after the intervention, 30 minutes after the intervention. Method of measurement: Numerical pain intensity measurement scale. Anxiety. Timepoint: Before the intervention, immediately after the intervention, 10 minutes after the intervention, 20 minutes after the intervention, 30 minutes after the intervention. Method of measurement: DASS-21 stress, anxiety and depression questionnaire, anxiety subscale. Vital signs. Timepoint: Before the intervention, immediately after the intervention, 10 minutes after the intervention, 20 minutes after the intervention, 30 minutes after the intervention. Method of measurement: Vital signs chart sheet using bedside monitoring in the emergency department. Khoram-Abad University of Medical Sciences Approved 2024-01-11 Ethics committee of lorestan University of Medical Sciences Lorestan, Kamalvand, Lorestan University of Medical Sciences Khorramabad Lorestan Iran (Islamic Republic of)