<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE trials [
<!ELEMENT trials (trial+)>

<!ELEMENT trial (main,contacts,countries,criteria,health_condition_code,health_condition_keyword,intervention_code,
          intervention_keyword,primary_outcome,secondary_outcome,secondary_sponsor,secondary_ids,source_support,ethics_reviews)>

<!ELEMENT main (trial_id,utrn?,reg_name,date_registration,primary_sponsor,public_title,acronym?,scientific_title,scientific_acronym?,
          date_enrolment,type_enrolment,target_size,recruitment_status,url?,study_type,study_design,phase,hc_freetext?,i_freetext?,results_actual_enrolment,results_date_completed,results_url_link,results_summary,           results_date_posted,results_date_first_publication,results_baseline_char,results_participant_flow,results_adverse_events,results_outcome_measures,results_url_protocol,results_IPD_plan, results_IPD_description)>
<!ELEMENT trial_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT utrn (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT reg_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_registration (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT primary_sponsor (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT public_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_enrolment (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT type_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT target_size (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT recruitment_status (#PCDATA)><!-- Pending,Recruiting,Suspended,Complete,Other -->
<!ELEMENT url (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT study_type (#PCDATA)><!-- interventional,observational -->
<!ELEMENT study_design (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT phase (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT hc_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT i_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_actual_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_completed (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_url_link (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_summary (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_posted (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_date_first_publication (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_baseline_char (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_participant_flow (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_adverse_events (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_outcome_measures (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_url_protocol (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_plan (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_description (#PCDATA)>


<!ELEMENT contacts (contact+)>
<!ELEMENT contact (type,firstname,middlename,lastname,address,city,country1,zip,telephone,email,affiliation)>
<!ELEMENT type (#PCDATA)><!-- Public,Scientific -->
<!ELEMENT firstname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT middlename (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT lastname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT city (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT country1 (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT zip (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT telephone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT email (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT affiliation (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT countries (country2+)>
<!ELEMENT country2 (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT criteria (inclusion_criteria,agemin,agemax,gender,exclusion_criteria)>
<!ELEMENT inclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemin (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemax (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT gender (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT exclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_code (hc_code+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_keyword (hc_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_code (i_code+)>
<!ELEMENT i_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_keyword (i_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT i_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT primary_outcome (prim_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT prim_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_outcome (sec_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT sec_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_sponsor (sponsor_name+)>
<!ELEMENT sponsor_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_ids (secondary_id+)>
<!ELEMENT secondary_id (sec_id,issuing_authority)>
<!ELEMENT sec_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT issuing_authority (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT source_support (source_name+)>
<!ELEMENT source_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT ethics_reviews (ethics_review+)>
<!ELEMENT ethics_review (status,approval_date,contact_name,contact_address,contact_phone,contact_email)>
<!ELEMENT status (#PCDATA)><!-- Not approved,Approved,NA -->
<!ELEMENT approval_date (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT contact_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_phone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_email (#PCDATA)>
]>
<trials>
  <trial>
    <main>
      <trial_id>IRCT201108147325N1</trial_id>
      <utrn></utrn>
      <reg_name>IRCT</reg_name>
      <date_registration>2011-09-17</date_registration>
      <primary_sponsor>Vice Chancellor, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences</primary_sponsor>
      <public_title>Effect of citrate-phosphate-Dextrose Solution on reperfusion Injury in Coronary Artery Bypass Surgical Patient Undergoing Cardiopulmonary Bypass</public_title>
      <acronym></acronym>
      <scientific_title>Clinical trial of   citrate-phosphate-Dextrose Solution on reperfusion Injury in Coronary Artery Bypass</scientific_title>
      <scientific_acronym></scientific_acronym>
      <date_enrolment>2011-02-20</date_enrolment>
      <type_enrolment>anticipated</type_enrolment>
      <target_size>50</target_size>
      <recruitment_status>Complete</recruitment_status>
      <url>https://irct.ir/trial/7768</url>
      <study_type>interventional</study_type>
      <study_design>Randomization: Not randomized, Blinding: Double blinded, Placebo: Not used, Assignment: Parallel, Purpose: Health service research, Other design features: After selecting the group of patients from on pump and off pump; according to the considerations on the status of involved vessels anatomic; with renal disease;  cerebrovascular disease; a history of stroke; severe ascending aorta atherosclerosis relatively severe carotid artery stenosis; study continued.</study_design>
      <phase>2-3</phase>
      <hc_freetext>cardiac.</hc_freetext>
      <i_freetext>Intervention 1: The control group was injected only pure blood. But all routine procedures were performed for them. Blood samples (10 cc for each time ) were measured respectively for measurement of cardiac enzymes and inflammatory factors in before opening the bypass, before clamping and 10 minutes after opening the clamping of the coronary sinus and venous blood, and also when patients arrival in ICU and the first and second morning after surgery was taken only from vein. Intervention 2: Before the surgery all of the patients in both groups were inform about the benefits of this research and then, if they signed the consent form, will entrance to the study. Patients were assured that, they can come out of research any time. The patients were anesthetized during surgery and were not aware of citrate phosphate dextrose solution injection or infusion at the end of the pump. The surgeon and cardiologist who measured of ejection fraction before and after the operation and administration of the laboratory were not informed about the injection or not injection of citrate phosphate dextrose solution during surgery.&#13;
&#13;
In case group after surgery and before the opening of the aortic clamping, warm blood shot of citrate phosphate dextrose solution (3cc to 100 cc) amount of (100 cc/min/m2BSA) was injected for three minutes, until perfusion pressure maintaining of 30 mmHg. After the ending of warm blood shot injection, calculating the net blood pressure amount 50 to75 mmHg until the heart rate (7 to 10 minutes) continued. In control group only injected pure blood. Blood samples (10 cc for each time) were measured respectively for measurement of cardiac enzymes and inflammatory factors in before opening the bypass, before clamping and 10 minutes after opening the clamping of the coronary sinus and venous blood, and also when patient's arrival in ICU and the first and second morning after surgery was taken only from vein.</i_freetext>
      <results_actual_enrolment></results_actual_enrolment>
      <results_date_completed></results_date_completed>
      <results_url_link></results_url_link>
      <results_summary></results_summary>
      <results_date_posted></results_date_posted>
      <results_date_first_publication></results_date_first_publication>
      <results_baseline_char></results_baseline_char>
      <results_participant_flow></results_participant_flow>
      <results_adverse_events></results_adverse_events>
      <results_outcome_measures></results_outcome_measures>
      <results_url_protocol></results_url_protocol>
      <results_IPD_plan></results_IPD_plan>
      <results_IPD_description></results_IPD_description>
    </main>
    <contacts>
      <contact>
        <type>public</type>
        <firstname>Dr Alireza Yaghoubi</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Golgasht Street, Chancellor Department, Madani Heart Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Iran_ Tabriz.</address>
        <city>Tabriz</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip></zip>
        <telephone>+98 41 1335 7770</telephone>
        <email>Yaghoubi@tbzmed.ac.ir;  alireza_yaghoubi@yahoo.com</email>
        <affiliation>Tabriz University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
      <contact>
        <type>scientific</type>
        <firstname>Dr Alireza Yaghoubi</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Golgasht Street, Chancellor Department, Madani Heart Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Iran_ Tabriz.</address>
        <city>Tabriz</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip></zip>
        <telephone>+98 41 1335 7770</telephone>
        <email>Yaghoubi@tbzmed.ac.ir;  alireza_yaghoubi@yahoo.com</email>
        <affiliation>Tabriz University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
    </contacts>
    <countries>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
    </countries>
    <criteria>
      <inclusion_criteria>Inclusion criteria were;  not having another heart attack or another heart surgery at same time; no previous heart surgery; positive history of past severe disease; on-emergency surgery; the absence of high risk surgery; to abandon cases involving one vessel; uncontrolled diabetes; lack of severe left ventricular dysfunction; no MI with Q wave in 6 past weeks; lack of severe lesions of LM (greater than equal to 50%); unstable angina; non-cytotoxic drugs and radiation use; no recent blood transfusion in past month and willingness to participate in the study; Exiting criteria were; the operation of the on pump switch to off pump; addition of other surgery such as surgery aneurysmectomy LV; performed endarterctomy on the involved vessels ;prolonged clamping more than 100 minutes; prolonged pump more than 130 minutes;  hemolysis of samples obtained from patients; clotting of samples taken from patients;  lack of proper storage and transport of samples at the usual time; less than 5 / 1 cc of blood serum sample size..</inclusion_criteria>
      <agemin>no limit</agemin>
      <agemax>no limit</agemax>
      <gender>Both</gender>
      <exclusion_criteria></exclusion_criteria>
    </criteria>
    <health_condition_code>
      <hc_code>T82.7</hc_code>
    </health_condition_code>
    <health_condition_keyword>
      <hc_keyword>Infection and inflammatory reaction due to other cardiac and vascular devices, implants and grafts</hc_keyword>
    </health_condition_keyword>
    <intervention_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Drugs</i_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Drugs</i_code>
    </intervention_code>
    <intervention_keyword>
      <i_keyword>The control group was injected only pure blood. But all routine procedures were performed for them. Blood samples (10 cc for each time ) were measured respectively for measurement of cardiac enzymes and inflammatory factors in before opening the bypass, before clamping and 10 minutes after opening the clamping of the coronary sinus and venous blood, and also when patients arrival in ICU and the first and second morning after surgery was taken only from vein.</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Before the surgery all of the patients in both groups were inform about the benefits of this research and then, if they signed the consent form, will entrance to the study. Patients were assured that, they can come out of research any time. The patients were anesthetized during surgery and were not aware of citrate phosphate dextrose solution injection or infusion at the end of the pump. The surgeon and cardiologist who measured of ejection fraction before and after the operation and administration of the laboratory were not informed about the injection or not injection of citrate phosphate dextrose solution during surgery.&#13;
&#13;
In case group after surgery and before the opening of the aortic clamping, warm blood shot of citrate phosphate dextrose solution (3cc to 100 cc) amount of (100 cc/min/m2BSA) was injected for three minutes, until perfusion pressure maintaining of 30 mmHg. After the ending of warm blood shot injection, calculating the net blood pressure amount 50 to75 mmHg until the heart rate (7 to 10 minutes) continued. In control group only injected pure blood. Blood samples (10 cc for each time) were measured respectively for measurement of cardiac enzymes and inflammatory factors in before opening the bypass, before clamping and 10 minutes after opening the clamping of the coronary sinus and venous blood, and also when patient's arrival in ICU and the first and second morning after surgery was taken only from vein.</i_keyword>
    </intervention_keyword>
    <primary_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Measurement of cardiac enzymes and inflammatory factors. Timepoint: Oxidative stress markers in 5 stage and cardiac enzymes in 3 stage of surgery measured. Method of measurement: 10 cc of blood was taken in  , before the bypass ,before opening the clamping, opening 10 minutes after clamping from  the coronary sinus , first day and second day after surgery from  venous blood .</prim_outcome>
    </primary_outcome>
    <secondary_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Total serum antioxidant. Timepoint: Before ischemia and after reperfusion. Method of measurement: Total antioxidant capacity in serum using  a commercial kit Ltd Randox Laboratories UK, CatNo.NX2332 were measured.</sec_outcome>
    </secondary_outcome>
    <secondary_sponsor>
      <sponsor_name></sponsor_name>
    </secondary_sponsor>
    <secondary_ids>
      <secondary_id>
        <sec_id></sec_id>
        <issuing_authority></issuing_authority>
      </secondary_id>
    </secondary_ids>
    <source_support>
      <source_name>Vice Chancellor, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences</source_name>
    </source_support>
    <ethics_reviews>
      <ethics_review>
        <status>Approved</status>
        <approval_date>2010-12-06</approval_date>
        <contact_name>Ethics Committee of Tabriz University of Medical Sciences</contact_name>
        <contact_address>Golgasht Street, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Vice Chancellor, Tabriz _Iran. Tabriz  Iran (Islamic Republic of)</contact_address>
        <contact_phone></contact_phone>
        <contact_email></contact_email>
      </ethics_review>
    </ethics_reviews>
  </trial>
</trials>
