<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE trials [
<!ELEMENT trials (trial+)>

<!ELEMENT trial (main,contacts,countries,criteria,health_condition_code,health_condition_keyword,intervention_code,
          intervention_keyword,primary_outcome,secondary_outcome,secondary_sponsor,secondary_ids,source_support,ethics_reviews)>

<!ELEMENT main (trial_id,utrn?,reg_name,date_registration,primary_sponsor,public_title,acronym?,scientific_title,scientific_acronym?,
          date_enrolment,type_enrolment,target_size,recruitment_status,url?,study_type,study_design,phase,hc_freetext?,i_freetext?,results_actual_enrolment,results_date_completed,results_url_link,results_summary,           results_date_posted,results_date_first_publication,results_baseline_char,results_participant_flow,results_adverse_events,results_outcome_measures,results_url_protocol,results_IPD_plan, results_IPD_description)>
<!ELEMENT trial_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT utrn (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT reg_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_registration (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT primary_sponsor (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT public_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_enrolment (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT type_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT target_size (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT recruitment_status (#PCDATA)><!-- Pending,Recruiting,Suspended,Complete,Other -->
<!ELEMENT url (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT study_type (#PCDATA)><!-- interventional,observational -->
<!ELEMENT study_design (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT phase (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT hc_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT i_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_actual_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_completed (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_url_link (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_summary (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_posted (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_date_first_publication (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_baseline_char (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_participant_flow (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_adverse_events (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_outcome_measures (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_url_protocol (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_plan (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_description (#PCDATA)>


<!ELEMENT contacts (contact+)>
<!ELEMENT contact (type,firstname,middlename,lastname,address,city,country1,zip,telephone,email,affiliation)>
<!ELEMENT type (#PCDATA)><!-- Public,Scientific -->
<!ELEMENT firstname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT middlename (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT lastname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT city (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT country1 (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT zip (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT telephone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT email (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT affiliation (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT countries (country2+)>
<!ELEMENT country2 (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT criteria (inclusion_criteria,agemin,agemax,gender,exclusion_criteria)>
<!ELEMENT inclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemin (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemax (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT gender (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT exclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_code (hc_code+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_keyword (hc_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_code (i_code+)>
<!ELEMENT i_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_keyword (i_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT i_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT primary_outcome (prim_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT prim_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_outcome (sec_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT sec_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_sponsor (sponsor_name+)>
<!ELEMENT sponsor_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_ids (secondary_id+)>
<!ELEMENT secondary_id (sec_id,issuing_authority)>
<!ELEMENT sec_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT issuing_authority (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT source_support (source_name+)>
<!ELEMENT source_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT ethics_reviews (ethics_review+)>
<!ELEMENT ethics_review (status,approval_date,contact_name,contact_address,contact_phone,contact_email)>
<!ELEMENT status (#PCDATA)><!-- Not approved,Approved,NA -->
<!ELEMENT approval_date (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT contact_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_phone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_email (#PCDATA)>
]>
<trials>
  <trial>
    <main>
      <trial_id>IRCT20200127046282N51</trial_id>
      <utrn></utrn>
      <reg_name>IRCT</reg_name>
      <date_registration>2024-07-20</date_registration>
      <primary_sponsor>Tehran University of Medical Sciences</primary_sponsor>
      <public_title>Comparing the safety and effectiveness of plasma rich fibrin (PRF) to plasma rich platelet (PRP) in the treatment of periorbital rejuvenation and hyperpigmentation</public_title>
      <acronym></acronym>
      <scientific_title>Comparing the safety and effectiveness of plasma rich fibrin (PRF) to plasma rich platelet (PRP) in the treatment of periorbital rejuvenation and hyperpigmentation: a randomized double-blind clinical trial study</scientific_title>
      <scientific_acronym></scientific_acronym>
      <date_enrolment>2024-07-20</date_enrolment>
      <type_enrolment>anticipated</type_enrolment>
      <target_size>25</target_size>
      <recruitment_status>Complete</recruitment_status>
      <url>https://irct.ir/trial/77343</url>
      <study_type>interventional</study_type>
      <study_design>Randomization: Randomized, Blinding: Double blinded, Placebo: Not used, Assignment: Parallel, Purpose: Treatment, Randomization description: In the present study, the method of simple randomization will be used. The randomization sequence will be determined by the researchers before the start of the study, and then sampling will begin. We will have two containers. One container will have 25 numbers from 1 to 25, and the second container will have 25 sealed envelopes indicating which side will receive PRP and which side will receive RPF. The randomization process will proceed as follows: first, a number will be randomly selected from the first container, and then an envelope will be randomly selected from the second container and placed in a designed box. The number drawn from the first container will be paired with the treatment protocol from the envelope drawn from the second container. This process will be repeated for all 25 numbers. Thus, the box will contain 25 numbers, each paired with an envelope containing the treatment. In this method, the type of intervention inside each envelope is unknown, which constitutes randomization concealment. This means that which side of the face receives which treatment will not be known until the participant arrives and the envelope is opened. The treatments will be labeled as A and B, and only the study designer will know the specifics of treatments A and B, Blinding description: The present study will be conducted in a double-blind manner, so that the doctor who scores the results of the study and the patient do not know which treatment group they are placed in.</study_design>
      <phase>N/A</phase>
      <hc_freetext>Dark circles and wrinkles under the eyes.</hc_freetext>
      <i_freetext>Intervention 1: Intervention group: Patients will receive one cc of PRP and one cc of RPF in the left half of their face in two sessions, one month apart. Intervention 2: Intervention group: Patients receive one cc of RPF in the left half of the face and one cc of PRP in the right half of the face in two sessions, one month apart.</i_freetext>
      <results_actual_enrolment></results_actual_enrolment>
      <results_date_completed></results_date_completed>
      <results_url_link></results_url_link>
      <results_summary></results_summary>
      <results_date_posted></results_date_posted>
      <results_date_first_publication></results_date_first_publication>
      <results_baseline_char></results_baseline_char>
      <results_participant_flow></results_participant_flow>
      <results_adverse_events></results_adverse_events>
      <results_outcome_measures></results_outcome_measures>
      <results_url_protocol></results_url_protocol>
      <results_IPD_plan>Undecided - It is not yet known if there will be a plan to make this available</results_IPD_plan>
      <results_IPD_description>Justification or reason for indecision in sharing IPD is -</results_IPD_description>
    </main>
    <contacts>
      <contact>
        <type>public</type>
        <firstname>Sona Zare</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>No 4, Maryam Alley, South Kamraniyeh Street</address>
        <city>Tehran</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>1937957511</zip>
        <telephone>+98 21 2665 7438</telephone>
        <email>sonazarebio@gmail.com</email>
        <affiliation>Skin and Stem cell Research Center of Tehran University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
      <contact>
        <type>scientific</type>
        <firstname>Mohammad Ali Nilforoushzadeh</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>No 4, Maryam Alley, South Kamraniyeh Street</address>
        <city>Tehran</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>1937957511</zip>
        <telephone>+98 21 2665 7438</telephone>
        <email>nilforoosh@sina.tums.ac.ir</email>
        <affiliation>Skin and Stem cell Research Center of Tehran University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
    </contacts>
    <countries>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
    </countries>
    <criteria>
      <inclusion_criteria>Age 18-60
Darkness and wrinkles in the lower eyelid area
Informed consent</inclusion_criteria>
      <agemin>18 years</agemin>
      <agemax>60 years</agemax>
      <gender>Both</gender>
      <exclusion_criteria>Patients with malignancy
Receiving chemotherapy in the past 5 years
Patients with sepsis
Smoking
Pregnancy or breastfeeding
Active wound or infection at the treatment site
Receiving any topical or systemic medication in the past 3 months for under-eye darkness</exclusion_criteria>
    </criteria>
    <health_condition_code>
      <hc_code>H02.71</hc_code>
    </health_condition_code>
    <health_condition_keyword>
      <hc_keyword>Chloasma of eyelid and periocular area</hc_keyword>
    </health_condition_keyword>
    <intervention_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Other</i_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Other</i_code>
    </intervention_code>
    <intervention_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Intervention group: Patients will receive one cc of PRP and one cc of RPF in the left half of their face in two sessions, one month apart.</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Intervention group: Patients receive one cc of RPF in the left half of the face and one cc of PRP in the right half of the face in two sessions, one month apart.</i_keyword>
    </intervention_keyword>
    <primary_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Comparing the safety and effectiveness of plasma rich fibrin (PRF) to plasma rich platelet (PRP) in the treatment of periorbital rejuvenation and hyperpigmentation. Timepoint: In the study investigating the safety and efficacy of injecting fibrin-rich plasma (PRF) in treating aging and dark circles under the eyes compared to platelet-rich plasma (PRP), the time points for measuring dark circles and wrinkles are at 0, 3, 4, and 6 months after the start of the intervention. Method of measurement: In the study investigating the safety and efficacy of injecting fibrin-rich plasma (PRF) in treating aging and dark circles under the eyes compared to platelet-rich plasma (PRP), the measurement of outcome variables will be done through patient and physician satisfaction questionnaires, as well as through visioface biometric assessments.</prim_outcome>
    </primary_outcome>
    <secondary_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Satisfaction rate. Timepoint: Three months after the last meeting. Method of measurement: Comparing the severity of periorbital dark circles, before and after treatment (score from 0 - 10).</sec_outcome>
    </secondary_outcome>
    <secondary_sponsor>
      <sponsor_name></sponsor_name>
    </secondary_sponsor>
    <secondary_ids>
      <secondary_id>
        <sec_id></sec_id>
        <issuing_authority></issuing_authority>
      </secondary_id>
    </secondary_ids>
    <source_support>
      <source_name>Tehran University of Medical Sciences</source_name>
    </source_support>
    <ethics_reviews>
      <ethics_review>
        <status>Approved</status>
        <approval_date>2024-05-01</approval_date>
        <contact_name>Research ethics committee of medical school - Tehran University of Medical Sciences</contact_name>
        <contact_address>Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Keshavarz blvd. Tehran Tehran Iran (Islamic Republic of)</contact_address>
        <contact_phone></contact_phone>
        <contact_email></contact_email>
      </ethics_review>
    </ethics_reviews>
  </trial>
</trials>
