<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE trials [
<!ELEMENT trials (trial+)>

<!ELEMENT trial (main,contacts,countries,criteria,health_condition_code,health_condition_keyword,intervention_code,
          intervention_keyword,primary_outcome,secondary_outcome,secondary_sponsor,secondary_ids,source_support,ethics_reviews)>

<!ELEMENT main (trial_id,utrn?,reg_name,date_registration,primary_sponsor,public_title,acronym?,scientific_title,scientific_acronym?,
          date_enrolment,type_enrolment,target_size,recruitment_status,url?,study_type,study_design,phase,hc_freetext?,i_freetext?,results_actual_enrolment,results_date_completed,results_url_link,results_summary,           results_date_posted,results_date_first_publication,results_baseline_char,results_participant_flow,results_adverse_events,results_outcome_measures,results_url_protocol,results_IPD_plan, results_IPD_description)>
<!ELEMENT trial_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT utrn (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT reg_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_registration (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT primary_sponsor (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT public_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_enrolment (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT type_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT target_size (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT recruitment_status (#PCDATA)><!-- Pending,Recruiting,Suspended,Complete,Other -->
<!ELEMENT url (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT study_type (#PCDATA)><!-- interventional,observational -->
<!ELEMENT study_design (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT phase (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT hc_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT i_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_actual_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_completed (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_url_link (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_summary (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_posted (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_date_first_publication (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_baseline_char (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_participant_flow (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_adverse_events (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_outcome_measures (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_url_protocol (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_plan (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_description (#PCDATA)>


<!ELEMENT contacts (contact+)>
<!ELEMENT contact (type,firstname,middlename,lastname,address,city,country1,zip,telephone,email,affiliation)>
<!ELEMENT type (#PCDATA)><!-- Public,Scientific -->
<!ELEMENT firstname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT middlename (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT lastname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT city (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT country1 (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT zip (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT telephone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT email (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT affiliation (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT countries (country2+)>
<!ELEMENT country2 (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT criteria (inclusion_criteria,agemin,agemax,gender,exclusion_criteria)>
<!ELEMENT inclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemin (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemax (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT gender (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT exclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_code (hc_code+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_keyword (hc_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_code (i_code+)>
<!ELEMENT i_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_keyword (i_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT i_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT primary_outcome (prim_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT prim_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_outcome (sec_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT sec_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_sponsor (sponsor_name+)>
<!ELEMENT sponsor_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_ids (secondary_id+)>
<!ELEMENT secondary_id (sec_id,issuing_authority)>
<!ELEMENT sec_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT issuing_authority (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT source_support (source_name+)>
<!ELEMENT source_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT ethics_reviews (ethics_review+)>
<!ELEMENT ethics_review (status,approval_date,contact_name,contact_address,contact_phone,contact_email)>
<!ELEMENT status (#PCDATA)><!-- Not approved,Approved,NA -->
<!ELEMENT approval_date (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT contact_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_phone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_email (#PCDATA)>
]>
<trials>
  <trial>
    <main>
      <trial_id>IRCT20230716058795N3</trial_id>
      <utrn></utrn>
      <reg_name>IRCT</reg_name>
      <date_registration>2024-07-25</date_registration>
      <primary_sponsor>The university off faisalabad</primary_sponsor>
      <public_title>COMPARATIVE EFFECTS OF GRASTON TECHNIQUE AND MUSCLE ENERGY TECHNIQUE ON PAIN AND TEMPOROSAPTIAL GAIT PARAMETERS IN PATIENTS WITH PLANTAR FASCIITIS</public_title>
      <acronym>Plantar Fasciitis, Graston Technique, Muscle Energy Technique</acronym>
      <scientific_title>COMPARATIVE EFFECTS OF GRASTON  TECHNIQUE AND MUSCLE ENERGY  TECHNIQUE ON PAIN AND TEMPOROSAPTIAL  GAIT PARAMETERS IN PATIENTS WITH  PLANTAR FASCIITIS</scientific_title>
      <scientific_acronym></scientific_acronym>
      <date_enrolment>2024-05-06</date_enrolment>
      <type_enrolment>anticipated</type_enrolment>
      <target_size>48</target_size>
      <recruitment_status>Complete</recruitment_status>
      <url>https://irct.ir/trial/76629</url>
      <study_type>interventional</study_type>
      <study_design>Randomization: Randomized, Blinding: Not blinded, Placebo: Not used, Assignment: Crossover, Purpose: Health service research, Other design features: randomized clinical trial, Randomization description: Method of randomization is  Randomized Clinical Trial. The patients are grouped into two groups. one intervention and other control.</study_design>
      <phase>1-2</phase>
      <hc_freetext>plantar Fasciatis.</hc_freetext>
      <i_freetext>Intervention 1: Intervention group:  receiveved ultrasound then Graston technique and stretching exercises. Intervention 2: Intervention group: received ultrasound, Muscle Energy Technique with stretching exercises.</i_freetext>
      <results_actual_enrolment></results_actual_enrolment>
      <results_date_completed></results_date_completed>
      <results_url_link></results_url_link>
      <results_summary></results_summary>
      <results_date_posted></results_date_posted>
      <results_date_first_publication></results_date_first_publication>
      <results_baseline_char></results_baseline_char>
      <results_participant_flow></results_participant_flow>
      <results_adverse_events></results_adverse_events>
      <results_outcome_measures></results_outcome_measures>
      <results_url_protocol></results_url_protocol>
      <results_IPD_plan>No - There is not a plan to make this available</results_IPD_plan>
      <results_IPD_description>Justification or reason for not sharing IPD is patient will</results_IPD_description>
    </main>
    <contacts>
      <contact>
        <type>public</type>
        <firstname>Moater Iftikhar</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>sargodha road</address>
        <city>faisalabad</city>
        <country1>Pakistan</country1>
        <zip>38000</zip>
        <telephone>+92 301 6085203</telephone>
        <email>moaterhassankazmi@gmail.com</email>
        <affiliation>THE UNIVERSITY OF FAISALABAD</affiliation>
      </contact>
      <contact>
        <type>scientific</type>
        <firstname>MOATER IFTIKHAR</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>SARGOSHA  ROAD</address>
        <city>FAISALABAD</city>
        <country1>Pakistan</country1>
        <zip>38000</zip>
        <telephone>+92 301 6085203</telephone>
        <email>moaterhassankazmi@gmail.com</email>
        <affiliation>THE UNIVERSITY OF FAISALABAD</affiliation>
      </contact>
    </contacts>
    <countries>
      <country2>Pakistan</country2>
      <country2>Pakistan</country2>
    </countries>
    <criteria>
      <inclusion_criteria>Age 30-50 years.
Both genders
Patients with unilateral or bilateral plantar fasciitis
Pain in the heel for more than 3 month (chronic pain)
History of heel pain after prolonged period of non-weight-bearing activity or first steps in the morning.
On palpation at the medial tubercle of the heel, complain of pain and tenderness
Pain that gets worse when walking or standing for a long time.
Visual analogue scale at least 5 points for pain during the first few steps of walking in the morning.
Positive windlass test.
Signed informed consent.</inclusion_criteria>
      <agemin>30 years</agemin>
      <agemax>50 years</agemax>
      <gender>Both</gender>
      <exclusion_criteria>Refusal to consent form
 Recent accidental foot or ankle injury, previous lower-body surgical intervention within 6 months
 Recent fractures in the lower limb (femur, tibia, fibula or foot bones) within 6 months
 A leg length discrepancy of the 1 centimeters or greater
 Diagnosed musculoskeletal disorders (rheumatoid arthritis, patellofemoral syndrome, calcaneal spurs)
 Diagnosed neuropathy, local and systemic neurologic disorders (including sciatica, tarsal tunnel syndrome, nerve entrapment of abductor digiti minimi and posterior tibial)
 Diagnosed posterior calcaneal spur, calcaneal stress fracture
 Pregnancy
 Received local steroid injection</exclusion_criteria>
    </criteria>
    <health_condition_code>
      <hc_code>0J8R 0J8Q</hc_code>
    </health_condition_code>
    <health_condition_keyword>
      <hc_keyword>0J8R 0J8Q</hc_keyword>
    </health_condition_keyword>
    <intervention_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Other</i_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Other</i_code>
    </intervention_code>
    <intervention_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Intervention group:  receiveved ultrasound then Graston technique and stretching exercises</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Intervention group: received ultrasound, Muscle Energy Technique with stretching exercises</i_keyword>
    </intervention_keyword>
    <primary_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Pain. Timepoint: before and after the 4 weeks of treatment period. Method of measurement: Visual Analogue Scale (VAS).</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Foot and ankle disability. Timepoint: before and after the 4 weeks of treatment period. Method of measurement: Foot Function Index (FFI).</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Gait parameters. Timepoint: before and after the 4 weeks of treatment period. Method of measurement: walking speed was measured by 4-meter walking test, and step and stride length was evaluated by measuring tape by taking foot prints.</prim_outcome>
    </primary_outcome>
    <secondary_outcome>
      <sec_outcome></sec_outcome>
    </secondary_outcome>
    <secondary_sponsor>
      <sponsor_name></sponsor_name>
    </secondary_sponsor>
    <secondary_ids>
      <secondary_id>
        <sec_id></sec_id>
        <issuing_authority></issuing_authority>
      </secondary_id>
    </secondary_ids>
    <source_support>
      <source_name>MS thesis</source_name>
    </source_support>
    <ethics_reviews>
      <ethics_review>
        <status>Approved</status>
        <approval_date>2024-05-06</approval_date>
        <contact_name>the university of Faisalabad</contact_name>
        <contact_address>Sargodha road Faisalabad punjab Pakistan</contact_address>
        <contact_phone></contact_phone>
        <contact_email></contact_email>
      </ethics_review>
    </ethics_reviews>
  </trial>
</trials>
