<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE trials [
<!ELEMENT trials (trial+)>

<!ELEMENT trial (main,contacts,countries,criteria,health_condition_code,health_condition_keyword,intervention_code,
          intervention_keyword,primary_outcome,secondary_outcome,secondary_sponsor,secondary_ids,source_support,ethics_reviews)>

<!ELEMENT main (trial_id,utrn?,reg_name,date_registration,primary_sponsor,public_title,acronym?,scientific_title,scientific_acronym?,
          date_enrolment,type_enrolment,target_size,recruitment_status,url?,study_type,study_design,phase,hc_freetext?,i_freetext?,results_actual_enrolment,results_date_completed,results_url_link,results_summary,           results_date_posted,results_date_first_publication,results_baseline_char,results_participant_flow,results_adverse_events,results_outcome_measures,results_url_protocol,results_IPD_plan, results_IPD_description)>
<!ELEMENT trial_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT utrn (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT reg_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_registration (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT primary_sponsor (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT public_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_enrolment (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT type_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT target_size (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT recruitment_status (#PCDATA)><!-- Pending,Recruiting,Suspended,Complete,Other -->
<!ELEMENT url (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT study_type (#PCDATA)><!-- interventional,observational -->
<!ELEMENT study_design (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT phase (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT hc_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT i_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_actual_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_completed (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_url_link (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_summary (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_posted (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_date_first_publication (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_baseline_char (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_participant_flow (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_adverse_events (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_outcome_measures (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_url_protocol (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_plan (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_description (#PCDATA)>


<!ELEMENT contacts (contact+)>
<!ELEMENT contact (type,firstname,middlename,lastname,address,city,country1,zip,telephone,email,affiliation)>
<!ELEMENT type (#PCDATA)><!-- Public,Scientific -->
<!ELEMENT firstname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT middlename (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT lastname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT city (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT country1 (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT zip (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT telephone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT email (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT affiliation (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT countries (country2+)>
<!ELEMENT country2 (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT criteria (inclusion_criteria,agemin,agemax,gender,exclusion_criteria)>
<!ELEMENT inclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemin (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemax (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT gender (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT exclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_code (hc_code+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_keyword (hc_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_code (i_code+)>
<!ELEMENT i_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_keyword (i_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT i_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT primary_outcome (prim_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT prim_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_outcome (sec_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT sec_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_sponsor (sponsor_name+)>
<!ELEMENT sponsor_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_ids (secondary_id+)>
<!ELEMENT secondary_id (sec_id,issuing_authority)>
<!ELEMENT sec_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT issuing_authority (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT source_support (source_name+)>
<!ELEMENT source_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT ethics_reviews (ethics_review+)>
<!ELEMENT ethics_review (status,approval_date,contact_name,contact_address,contact_phone,contact_email)>
<!ELEMENT status (#PCDATA)><!-- Not approved,Approved,NA -->
<!ELEMENT approval_date (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT contact_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_phone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_email (#PCDATA)>
]>
<trials>
  <trial>
    <main>
      <trial_id>IRCT20170609034406N11</trial_id>
      <utrn></utrn>
      <reg_name>IRCT</reg_name>
      <date_registration>2024-01-25</date_registration>
      <primary_sponsor>Tabriz University of Medical Sciences</primary_sponsor>
      <public_title>Effect of Dapagliflozin in The Prevention of Iodinated Contrast Media Induced Acute Kidney Injury</public_title>
      <acronym></acronym>
      <scientific_title>Effect of Dapagliflozin in The Prevention of Acute Kidney Injury Caused by Iodinated Contrast Media: A Randomized Placebo-Controlled Clinical Trial</scientific_title>
      <scientific_acronym></scientific_acronym>
      <date_enrolment>2023-12-27</date_enrolment>
      <type_enrolment>anticipated</type_enrolment>
      <target_size>80</target_size>
      <recruitment_status>Complete</recruitment_status>
      <url>https://irct.ir/trial/74023</url>
      <study_type>interventional</study_type>
      <study_design>Randomization: Randomized, Blinding: Double blinded, Placebo: Used, Assignment: Parallel, Purpose: Treatment, Randomization description: Permuted Block Randomization method will be used to assign patients into two treatment and control groups.This study will have 20 blocks equally containing 4 patients allocated to treatment and control group. Random numbers in this study will be generated using Excel software to determine coalitions, and study groups randomly, Blinding description: This study will be conducted in a double-blind manner, none of the prescribers and patients and investigator and outcome assessor and data collectors will know which of the patients received Dapagliflozin or placebo , and only through the numbers provided by the system was given to patients, it will be diagnosed.</study_design>
      <phase>3</phase>
      <hc_freetext>Acute kidney injury caused by iodinated contrast agents.</hc_freetext>
      <i_freetext>Intervention 1: Intervention group (Dapagliflozin + standard care): 40 patients will be included in the study according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria, and will recieve 10 mg of Dapagliflozin once daily from 3 days before to 2 days after the receiving iodinated contrast agent along with the standard care recommended by the Iranian Ministry of Health protocol. Intervention 2: Control group (Placebo + standard care): 40 patients will be included in the study according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria, and will recieve the equivalent placebo of 10 mg of Dapagliflozin once daily from 3 days before to 2 days after receiving the iodinated contrast agent along with the standard care recommended by the Iranian Ministry of Health protocol.</i_freetext>
      <results_actual_enrolment></results_actual_enrolment>
      <results_date_completed></results_date_completed>
      <results_url_link></results_url_link>
      <results_summary></results_summary>
      <results_date_posted></results_date_posted>
      <results_date_first_publication></results_date_first_publication>
      <results_baseline_char></results_baseline_char>
      <results_participant_flow></results_participant_flow>
      <results_adverse_events></results_adverse_events>
      <results_outcome_measures></results_outcome_measures>
      <results_url_protocol></results_url_protocol>
      <results_IPD_plan>No - There is not a plan to make this available</results_IPD_plan>
      <results_IPD_description>Justification or reason for not sharing IPD is There is no further information.</results_IPD_description>
    </main>
    <contacts>
      <contact>
        <type>public</type>
        <firstname>Afshin Gharekhani</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>No 2 central building, Tabriz University of Medical Science, Golgasht Street, Tabriz</address>
        <city>Tabriz</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>5166614766</zip>
        <telephone>0098413372250</telephone>
        <email>gharekhania@tbzmed.ac.ir</email>
        <affiliation>Tabriz University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
      <contact>
        <type>scientific</type>
        <firstname>Afshin Gharekhani</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>No 2 central building, Tabriz University of Medical Science, Golgasht Street, Tabriz</address>
        <city>Tabriz</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>5166614766</zip>
        <telephone>+98 41 3337 2250</telephone>
        <email>gharekhania@tbzmed.ac.ir</email>
        <affiliation>Tabriz University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
    </contacts>
    <countries>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
    </countries>
    <criteria>
      <inclusion_criteria>Adults aged 18 years or older
Patients who are candidates for CT scan and receive Iodized Contrast Agents</inclusion_criteria>
      <agemin>18 years</agemin>
      <agemax>no limit</agemax>
      <gender>Both</gender>
      <exclusion_criteria>Patients with underlying renal failure with GFR less than 30
Patients with liver failure (Child-Pugh stage B and C)
Patients with heart failure
Pregnant and lactating women
The presence of chronic infection or autoimmune diseases
History of taking Dapagliflozin
Diabetic patients with Diabetic foot ulcers
Patients are susceptible to ketoacidosis
Alcoholic patients
Patients with pancreatic failure
History of allergy to Dapagliflozin
Patients with osteoporosis
Concomitant use of nephrotoxic drugs such as Calcineurin Inhibitors , Aminoglycosides, Vancomycin, Amphotericin B
Participation in other clinical studuies</exclusion_criteria>
    </criteria>
    <health_condition_code>
      <hc_code>N17</hc_code>
    </health_condition_code>
    <health_condition_keyword>
      <hc_keyword>Acute kidney failure</hc_keyword>
    </health_condition_keyword>
    <intervention_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Drugs</i_code>
      <i_code>Placebo</i_code>
    </intervention_code>
    <intervention_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Intervention group (Dapagliflozin + standard care): 40 patients will be included in the study according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria, and will recieve 10 mg of Dapagliflozin once daily from 3 days before to 2 days after the receiving iodinated contrast agent along with the standard care recommended by the Iranian Ministry of Health protocol.</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Control group (Placebo + standard care): 40 patients will be included in the study according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria, and will recieve the equivalent placebo of 10 mg of Dapagliflozin once daily from 3 days before to 2 days after receiving the iodinated contrast agent along with the standard care recommended by the Iranian Ministry of Health protocol.</i_keyword>
    </intervention_keyword>
    <primary_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Urine KIM1 (Kidney Injury Molecule-1) level. Timepoint: At the beginning and end of the study. Method of measurement: ELISA Kit.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Serum BUN (Blood urea nitrogen) and Creatinine level. Timepoint: At the beginning and end of the study. Method of measurement: AutoAnalyzer.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Urine and Serum NGAL(Neutrophil Gelatinase Associated Lipocalin) level. Timepoint: At the beginning and end of the study. Method of measurement: ELISA Kit.</prim_outcome>
    </primary_outcome>
    <secondary_outcome>
      <sec_outcome></sec_outcome>
    </secondary_outcome>
    <secondary_sponsor>
      <sponsor_name></sponsor_name>
    </secondary_sponsor>
    <secondary_ids>
      <secondary_id>
        <sec_id></sec_id>
        <issuing_authority></issuing_authority>
      </secondary_id>
    </secondary_ids>
    <source_support>
      <source_name>Tabriz University of Medical Sciences</source_name>
    </source_support>
    <ethics_reviews>
      <ethics_review>
        <status>Approved</status>
        <approval_date>2023-11-19</approval_date>
        <contact_name>Research Ethics Committees of Faculty of Pharmacy - Tabriz University of Medical Science</contact_name>
        <contact_address>Research Ethics Committees , 4th floor, Faculty of Pharmacy, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Attar Neishaburi, Golgasht St, Tabriz Tabriz East Azarbaijan Iran (Islamic Republic of)</contact_address>
        <contact_phone></contact_phone>
        <contact_email></contact_email>
      </ethics_review>
    </ethics_reviews>
  </trial>
</trials>
