<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE trials [
<!ELEMENT trials (trial+)>

<!ELEMENT trial (main,contacts,countries,criteria,health_condition_code,health_condition_keyword,intervention_code,
          intervention_keyword,primary_outcome,secondary_outcome,secondary_sponsor,secondary_ids,source_support,ethics_reviews)>

<!ELEMENT main (trial_id,utrn?,reg_name,date_registration,primary_sponsor,public_title,acronym?,scientific_title,scientific_acronym?,
          date_enrolment,type_enrolment,target_size,recruitment_status,url?,study_type,study_design,phase,hc_freetext?,i_freetext?,results_actual_enrolment,results_date_completed,results_url_link,results_summary,           results_date_posted,results_date_first_publication,results_baseline_char,results_participant_flow,results_adverse_events,results_outcome_measures,results_url_protocol,results_IPD_plan, results_IPD_description)>
<!ELEMENT trial_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT utrn (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT reg_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_registration (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT primary_sponsor (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT public_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_enrolment (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT type_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT target_size (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT recruitment_status (#PCDATA)><!-- Pending,Recruiting,Suspended,Complete,Other -->
<!ELEMENT url (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT study_type (#PCDATA)><!-- interventional,observational -->
<!ELEMENT study_design (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT phase (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT hc_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT i_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_actual_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_completed (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_url_link (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_summary (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_posted (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_date_first_publication (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_baseline_char (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_participant_flow (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_adverse_events (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_outcome_measures (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_url_protocol (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_plan (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_description (#PCDATA)>


<!ELEMENT contacts (contact+)>
<!ELEMENT contact (type,firstname,middlename,lastname,address,city,country1,zip,telephone,email,affiliation)>
<!ELEMENT type (#PCDATA)><!-- Public,Scientific -->
<!ELEMENT firstname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT middlename (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT lastname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT city (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT country1 (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT zip (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT telephone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT email (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT affiliation (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT countries (country2+)>
<!ELEMENT country2 (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT criteria (inclusion_criteria,agemin,agemax,gender,exclusion_criteria)>
<!ELEMENT inclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemin (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemax (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT gender (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT exclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_code (hc_code+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_keyword (hc_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_code (i_code+)>
<!ELEMENT i_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_keyword (i_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT i_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT primary_outcome (prim_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT prim_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_outcome (sec_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT sec_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_sponsor (sponsor_name+)>
<!ELEMENT sponsor_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_ids (secondary_id+)>
<!ELEMENT secondary_id (sec_id,issuing_authority)>
<!ELEMENT sec_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT issuing_authority (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT source_support (source_name+)>
<!ELEMENT source_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT ethics_reviews (ethics_review+)>
<!ELEMENT ethics_review (status,approval_date,contact_name,contact_address,contact_phone,contact_email)>
<!ELEMENT status (#PCDATA)><!-- Not approved,Approved,NA -->
<!ELEMENT approval_date (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT contact_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_phone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_email (#PCDATA)>
]>
<trials>
  <trial>
    <main>
      <trial_id>IRCT20231115060060N1</trial_id>
      <utrn></utrn>
      <reg_name>IRCT</reg_name>
      <date_registration>2023-12-05</date_registration>
      <primary_sponsor>Sabzevar University of Medical Sciences</primary_sponsor>
      <public_title>Evaluation the effect of spiritual care on the level of death anxiety of the  elderly</public_title>
      <acronym></acronym>
      <scientific_title>Evaluation the effect of spiritual care on the level of death anxiety of the  elderly</scientific_title>
      <scientific_acronym></scientific_acronym>
      <date_enrolment>2023-12-23</date_enrolment>
      <type_enrolment>anticipated</type_enrolment>
      <target_size>66</target_size>
      <recruitment_status>Complete</recruitment_status>
      <url>https://irct.ir/trial/73951</url>
      <study_type>interventional</study_type>
      <study_design>Randomization: Randomized, Blinding: Not blinded, Placebo: Not used, Assignment: Parallel, Purpose: Education/Guidance, Randomization description: In the elderly of Mehr Parndis Center, 33 people who have death anxiety above 8 and meet the other inclusion criteria are selected as the intervention group by a simple random sampling method, and in the elderly of Mother Nursing Home, 33 people who have death anxiety above 8 and other inclusion criteria are selected as the intervention group. are selected as the control group through simple random sampling. If the number of samples is more than the desired number, the names of all the elderly are placed in similar envelopes and sealed, and 33 envelopes are randomly selected from among the envelopes, and if the number of samples is the same as the desired number of samples, a census is performed. In this study, there is no blinding condition.</study_design>
      <phase>N/A</phase>
      <hc_freetext>Elderly death anxiety.</hc_freetext>
      <i_freetext>Intervention 1: Intervention group: In this research, spiritual care based on the intervention method of Richards and Bergin  with an Islamic and indigenous approach will be carried out during 8 sessions of 45 to 60 minutes for the elderly in the intervention group, by the researcher and with the cooperation and supervision of a senior expert in Quran and Hadith sciences. Before starting the intervention, the researcher will receive the necessary training from a senior expert in Quran and Hadith sciences. The contents of the sessions and their content are adjusted based on similar studies and the opinions of 3 expert professors in this field, which are as follows: First session: getting to know the participants and the therapist. The second session: explaining the meaning of spirituality and the meaning of life and suffering. The third session: Using some verses of the Qur'an in facing problems and gaining peace. The fourth session: Discussion about prayer with emphasis on the prayer of 50 books of Sajjadiyyah. The fifth session: Explaining the concept of patience and the effects of patience and expressing patterns based on religious personalities. The sixth session: The effect of gratitude and religious remembrances. Eighth session: Participation in spiritual and religious programs. Intervention 2: Control group: They do not receive any intervention and routine care is performed.</i_freetext>
      <results_actual_enrolment></results_actual_enrolment>
      <results_date_completed></results_date_completed>
      <results_url_link></results_url_link>
      <results_summary></results_summary>
      <results_date_posted></results_date_posted>
      <results_date_first_publication></results_date_first_publication>
      <results_baseline_char></results_baseline_char>
      <results_participant_flow></results_participant_flow>
      <results_adverse_events></results_adverse_events>
      <results_outcome_measures></results_outcome_measures>
      <results_url_protocol></results_url_protocol>
      <results_IPD_plan>Undecided - It is not yet known if there will be a plan to make this available</results_IPD_plan>
      <results_IPD_description>Justification or reason for indecision in sharing IPD is There is no further information</results_IPD_description>
    </main>
    <contacts>
      <contact>
        <type>public</type>
        <firstname>Mostafa Rad</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Vice Chancellor of Education, University of Medical Sciences campus building, Tawheed Shahr Blvd</address>
        <city>Sabzevar</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>9613873136</zip>
        <telephone>009851144018314</telephone>
        <email>Mostafarad633@yahoo.com</email>
        <affiliation>Sabzevar University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
      <contact>
        <type>scientific</type>
        <firstname>Mostafa Rad</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Vice Chancellor of Education, University of Medical Sciences campus building, Tawheed Shahr Blvd</address>
        <city>Sabzevar</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>9613873136</zip>
        <telephone>009851144018314</telephone>
        <email>Mostafarad633@yahoo.com</email>
        <affiliation>Sabzevar University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
    </contacts>
    <countries>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
    </countries>
    <criteria>
      <inclusion_criteria>Informed and written consent to participate in the study
Age over 60 years
Ability to communicate visually and verbally
Ability to speak Persian
Experience of at least 6 months in the centers
Obtaining a score above 8 on the Templar death anxiety questionnaire</inclusion_criteria>
      <agemin>60 years</agemin>
      <agemax>no limit</agemax>
      <gender>Both</gender>
      <exclusion_criteria>Lack of belief in Islam
Suffering from mental disorders according to the medical record of the elderly
Experiencing a stressful event in the last three months (such as losing a spouse or other loved ones)</exclusion_criteria>
    </criteria>
    <health_condition_code>
      <hc_code></hc_code>
    </health_condition_code>
    <health_condition_keyword>
      <hc_keyword></hc_keyword>
    </health_condition_keyword>
    <intervention_code>
      <i_code>Lifestyle</i_code>
      <i_code>N/A</i_code>
    </intervention_code>
    <intervention_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Intervention group: In this research, spiritual care based on the intervention method of Richards and Bergin  with an Islamic and indigenous approach will be carried out during 8 sessions of 45 to 60 minutes for the elderly in the intervention group, by the researcher and with the cooperation and supervision of a senior expert in Quran and Hadith sciences. Before starting the intervention, the researcher will receive the necessary training from a senior expert in Quran and Hadith sciences. The contents of the sessions and their content are adjusted based on similar studies and the opinions of 3 expert professors in this field, which are as follows: First session: getting to know the participants and the therapist. The second session: explaining the meaning of spirituality and the meaning of life and suffering. The third session: Using some verses of the Qur'an in facing problems and gaining peace. The fourth session: Discussion about prayer with emphasis on the prayer of 50 books of Sajjadiyyah. The fifth session: Explaining the concept of patience and the effects of patience and expressing patterns based on religious personalities. The sixth session: The effect of gratitude and religious remembrances. Eighth session: Participation in spiritual and religious programs</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Control group: They do not receive any intervention and routine care is performed.</i_keyword>
    </intervention_keyword>
    <primary_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Death anxiety score in Templer questionnaire. Timepoint: At the beginning of the study (before the start of the intervention), immediately after the end of the intervention, one month after the end of the intervention. Method of measurement: Templer Death Anxiety Questionnaire.</prim_outcome>
    </primary_outcome>
    <secondary_outcome>
      <sec_outcome></sec_outcome>
    </secondary_outcome>
    <secondary_sponsor>
      <sponsor_name></sponsor_name>
    </secondary_sponsor>
    <secondary_ids>
      <secondary_id>
        <sec_id></sec_id>
        <issuing_authority></issuing_authority>
      </secondary_id>
    </secondary_ids>
    <source_support>
      <source_name>Sabzevar University of Medical Sciences</source_name>
    </source_support>
    <ethics_reviews>
      <ethics_review>
        <status>Approved</status>
        <approval_date>2023-11-14</approval_date>
        <contact_name>Research Ethics Committee of Sabzevar University of Medical Sciences</contact_name>
        <contact_address>No. 7, 14 Maalem Alley, Maalem Blvd Neyshabour Razavi Khorasan Iran (Islamic Republic of)</contact_address>
        <contact_phone></contact_phone>
        <contact_email></contact_email>
      </ethics_review>
    </ethics_reviews>
  </trial>
</trials>
