]>
IRCT20231101059928N1 IRCT 2024-01-06 College of Nursing, University of Baghdad Effect of Cold Application on Pain Intensity for Patients Undergoing Sheath Removal Effect of Cryotherapy on Pain Intensity (ECPI) Effect of Cryotherapy on Pain Intensity for Patients Undergoing Sheath Removal after Percutaneous Coronary Intervention: A Randomized Controlled Trial 2023-11-30 anticipated 410 Complete https://irct.ir/trial/73556 interventional Randomization: Randomized, Blinding: Not blinded, Placebo: Not used, Assignment: Parallel, Purpose: Supportive, Randomization description: In order to maintain a transparent and scientific-based randomization process by using a probability-based (random sample) technique, participants (patients who underwent percutaneous coronary intervention) were divided into two groups: the intervention group and the control group. offering the sample two cards of various colors in a box and using a random allocation mechanism to choose one card to represent the research group. The intervention group is represented by the blue card, while the control group is represented by the yellow card. N/A Patients who underwent percutaneous coronary intervention to treat coronary heart diseases.. Intervention 1: Intervention group: The questionnaire (which includes demographic and clinical data) will be given to the respondents as the first step in the intervention phase. After putting the patient in a supine position and removing the femoral sheath, a tiny dressing is applied over the insertion site, cold therapy is administered by applying pressure for 20 minutes, and the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) is used to measure the pain intensity for the patients. Intervention 2: Control group: The control group following participant completion of the questionnaire. Starting the sheath removal with standard procedures and without further intervention. Assess the level of pain intensity after 20 minutes by asking the patient to mark a point on the VAS (0–100 mm) line to indicate their level of pain and discomfort. Yes - There is a plan to make this available What will be shared: The researcher acknowledges that the scientific community has verified the study's results. As part of the sharing strategy, all relevant data will be made public by publishing the study report in respected, peer-reviewed publications. When: God willing, when the data collecting, analysis, and paper publication procedure is complete, all associated materials will be accessible for six months following publication. To whom: All the related files will be shared with any scientific interested parties. Conditions: It may be used after seeking the author's permission and acknowledging his contribution. Where to obtain: To get in touch with the author, use the business email address that will be provided along with the published work. jameel.ali2202m@conursing.uobaghdad.edu.iq How to obtain: N/A Comments: Profound appreciations are due to the IRCT members for their genuine efforts in helping researchers fulfilling their academic endeavors.
public Jameel Ali Al-Zuhary
Al-Kifil, Al-Zuhary neighborhood, House No 3, Street No 62
Babylon Iraq 14149 +964 781 442 6463 jameel.ali2202m@conursing.uobaghdad.edu.iq College of Nursing, University of Baghdad scientific Jameel Ali Al-Zuhary
Al-Kifil, Al-Zuhary neighborhood, House No 3, Street No 62
Babylon Iraq 14149 +964 781 442 6463 jameel.ali2202m@conursing.uobaghdad.edu.iq College of Nursing, University of Baghdad Iraq Male and female adults (18 years of age and older) who volunteered to participate in the study and signed a written consent form were eligible to be included. Patients who underwent a single-catheter coronary angioplasty through the femoral artery in the groin area. The participants had to read and write. They had not taken analgesics in the last few hours and were free from any hematoma or infection on the skin surrounding the sheath site. 18 years no limit Both If the subjects declined to participate, they were eliminated. If patients suffer from severe visual impairment, a changed mental state, skin conditions linked to cold sensitivity (such as Raynaud's disease), sensory-motor deficiency, diabetes, neuropathy, and scar tissue from burns, wounds, or other injuries surrounding the sheath site. Patients have a two-sheath area in the femur. Individuals undergoing peripheral catheterization. Patients have a hematoma and bleeding in the surrounding area of the femur artery before sheath removal. I20-I25 Ischemic heart diseases Other N/A Intervention group: The questionnaire (which includes demographic and clinical data) will be given to the respondents as the first step in the intervention phase. After putting the patient in a supine position and removing the femoral sheath, a tiny dressing is applied over the insertion site, cold therapy is administered by applying pressure for 20 minutes, and the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) is used to measure the pain intensity for the patients. Control group: The control group following participant completion of the questionnaire. Starting the sheath removal with standard procedures and without further intervention. Assess the level of pain intensity after 20 minutes by asking the patient to mark a point on the VAS (0–100 mm) line to indicate their level of pain and discomfort. Relieve the pain intensity that occurs after arterial sheath removal. Timepoint: When arterial sheath removal is immediately applied, an intervention for 20 minutes is applied, and the pain intensity is measured by the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) after that. Method of measurement: Questionnaire and Visual Analogue Scale (VAS). Relieve the pain intensity that occurs after arterial sheath removal. Timepoint: When arterial sheath removal is immediately applied, an intervention for 20 minutes is applied, and the pain intensity is measured by the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) after that. Method of measurement: Questionnaire and Visual Analogue Scale (VAS). The author of the trial is the funding source Approved 2023-11-30 Research Ethical Approval Committee, at the College of Nursing. Bab AL-Muadum Baghdad Baghdad Iraq