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IRCT20230725058918N1 IRCT 2023-08-30 Mashhad University of Medical Sciences The effect of red and infrared LED light on labor pain and length Comparing the effects of red and near-infrared light diode radiation with acupressure on pain intensity and length of the first stage of labor in primiparous women 2023-07-23 anticipated 90 Complete https://irct.ir/trial/71619 interventional Randomization: Randomized, Blinding: Not blinded, Placebo: Not used, Assignment: Parallel, Purpose: Treatment, Randomization description: The sampling method in this research will be easy based on entry and exit criteria. Allocation of people to two groups will be random and based on the sequence generated by the site https://www.sealedenvelope.com, blocks of four without replacement. Allocation of code A or B to each of the groups will be based on lottery. To hide the allocation, the closed envelope method is used in such a way that a number of envelopes, preparation, and each of the randomly created sequences are recorded on a card and the cards are placed inside the envelopes in order. At the time of selecting the research units, based on the order of entry into the study, the envelopes are opened and the assigned group of that participant is revealed. 3 Labor pain intensity and length of the first stage of labor. Intervention 1: Intervention group: Irradiation of LED light in each of Hugo and Suningyao acupressure points for 10 minutes in dilations 4-5, 7-6 and 9-8. Intervention 2: Intervention group: Squeezing Hugo and Suningyao points for 10 minutes for each point in 4-5, 6-7, and 8-9 dilatations. Undecided - It is not yet known if there will be a plan to make this available Justification or reason for indecision in sharing IPD is There is no further information
public Fahime Nouri
Nursing and Midwifery School , Shahid Dr. Kharazmi Educational Building, University Campus, East Gate of Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Azadi Square
Mashhad Iran (Islamic Republic of) 9137913199 +98 51 3859 1511 yas.raha1373@yahoo.com Mashhad University of Medical Sciences scientific Samira Ebrahimzadeh Zagami
Nursing and Midwifery School , Shahid Dr. Kharazmi Educational Building, University Campus, East Gate of Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Azadi Square
Mashhad Iran (Islamic Republic of) 9137913199 +98 51 3859 1511 EbrahimzadehZS@mums.ac.ir Mashhad University of Medical Sciences Iran (Islamic Republic of) A pregnant mother aged 18-35 must be primiparous, single, and Iranian. Have a fetus with cephalic presentation with a gestational age of 37-41 (based on LMP or ultrasound of the first trimester of pregnancy). Having literacy in reading and writing and the absence of speech and hearing problems that prevent communication with the interventionist. Signed the written consent form. The estimated weight of the fetus (based on Johnson criteria or third trimester ultrasound) should be between 2.5-4 kilos. Cerebral-pelvic disproportion and fetal anomaly have not been diagnosed. The onset of labor should be spontaneous based on 4 cm dilation and regular uterine contractions. Absence of drug and alcohol addiction, as well as not having used narcotics for 8 hours before the intervention. Do not have medical diseases. Do not have obstetric complications. Do not have a history of surgery on the uterus or cervix. Do not have lesions such as wounds, scratches, burns, eczema, or other lesions on the skin that prevent light therapy. 18 years 35 years Female In case of any obstetric complications such as bleeding and fetal heart rate disorders, the pregnant mother will not be included in the study. O80.0 Spontaneous vertex delivery, Prolonged first stage (of labor) Treatment - Devices Treatment - Other Intervention group: Irradiation of LED light in each of Hugo and Suningyao acupressure points for 10 minutes in dilations 4-5, 7-6 and 9-8 Intervention group: Squeezing Hugo and Suningyao points for 10 minutes for each point in 4-5, 6-7, and 8-9 dilatations. Pain intensity of labor. Timepoint: Measurement of pain score and pain intensity upon entering the study, then after intervention in cervical dilatations of 4-5, 7-6 and 8-9 cm. Method of measurement: Pain score and intensity will be measured through the visual analog pain scale tool and McGill short pain questionnaire. Length of first stage of labor. Timepoint: The length of the first stage of labor will be measured by the universal partograph form. Method of measurement: The length of the first stage of labor will be calculated from the time the pregnant mother enters the active phase (at the time of entering the study) until the dilatation of 10 cm of the cervix. Mashhad University of Medical Sciences Approved 2023-07-26 Ethics Committee of Mashhad University of Medical Sciences Nursing and Midwifery School , Shahid Dr. Kharazmi Educational Building, University Campus, East Gate of Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Azadi Square Mashhad Razavi Khorasan Iran (Islamic Republic of)