<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE trials [
<!ELEMENT trials (trial+)>

<!ELEMENT trial (main,contacts,countries,criteria,health_condition_code,health_condition_keyword,intervention_code,
          intervention_keyword,primary_outcome,secondary_outcome,secondary_sponsor,secondary_ids,source_support,ethics_reviews)>

<!ELEMENT main (trial_id,utrn?,reg_name,date_registration,primary_sponsor,public_title,acronym?,scientific_title,scientific_acronym?,
          date_enrolment,type_enrolment,target_size,recruitment_status,url?,study_type,study_design,phase,hc_freetext?,i_freetext?,results_actual_enrolment,results_date_completed,results_url_link,results_summary,           results_date_posted,results_date_first_publication,results_baseline_char,results_participant_flow,results_adverse_events,results_outcome_measures,results_url_protocol,results_IPD_plan, results_IPD_description)>
<!ELEMENT trial_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT utrn (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT reg_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_registration (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT primary_sponsor (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT public_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_enrolment (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT type_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT target_size (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT recruitment_status (#PCDATA)><!-- Pending,Recruiting,Suspended,Complete,Other -->
<!ELEMENT url (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT study_type (#PCDATA)><!-- interventional,observational -->
<!ELEMENT study_design (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT phase (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT hc_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT i_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_actual_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_completed (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_url_link (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_summary (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_posted (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_date_first_publication (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_baseline_char (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_participant_flow (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_adverse_events (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_outcome_measures (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_url_protocol (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_plan (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_description (#PCDATA)>


<!ELEMENT contacts (contact+)>
<!ELEMENT contact (type,firstname,middlename,lastname,address,city,country1,zip,telephone,email,affiliation)>
<!ELEMENT type (#PCDATA)><!-- Public,Scientific -->
<!ELEMENT firstname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT middlename (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT lastname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT city (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT country1 (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT zip (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT telephone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT email (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT affiliation (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT countries (country2+)>
<!ELEMENT country2 (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT criteria (inclusion_criteria,agemin,agemax,gender,exclusion_criteria)>
<!ELEMENT inclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemin (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemax (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT gender (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT exclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_code (hc_code+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_keyword (hc_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_code (i_code+)>
<!ELEMENT i_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_keyword (i_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT i_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT primary_outcome (prim_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT prim_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_outcome (sec_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT sec_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_sponsor (sponsor_name+)>
<!ELEMENT sponsor_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_ids (secondary_id+)>
<!ELEMENT secondary_id (sec_id,issuing_authority)>
<!ELEMENT sec_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT issuing_authority (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT source_support (source_name+)>
<!ELEMENT source_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT ethics_reviews (ethics_review+)>
<!ELEMENT ethics_review (status,approval_date,contact_name,contact_address,contact_phone,contact_email)>
<!ELEMENT status (#PCDATA)><!-- Not approved,Approved,NA -->
<!ELEMENT approval_date (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT contact_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_phone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_email (#PCDATA)>
]>
<trials>
  <trial>
    <main>
      <trial_id>IRCT20210217050393N4</trial_id>
      <utrn></utrn>
      <reg_name>IRCT</reg_name>
      <date_registration>2023-08-05</date_registration>
      <primary_sponsor>Mashhad University of Medical Sciences</primary_sponsor>
      <public_title>Effect of an anti-inflammatory formula for Oral Nutrition Support (ONS) in critically ill patients admitted to the intensive care unit</public_title>
      <acronym></acronym>
      <scientific_title>Design and development of an anti-inflammatory formula for Oral Nutrition Support (ONS) and its effects on inflammatory markers, antioxidants status and clinical outcomes in critically ill patients admitted to the intensive care unit: A double blined randomized control trial</scientific_title>
      <scientific_acronym></scientific_acronym>
      <date_enrolment>2023-07-15</date_enrolment>
      <type_enrolment>anticipated</type_enrolment>
      <target_size>74</target_size>
      <recruitment_status>Complete</recruitment_status>
      <url>https://irct.ir/trial/70721</url>
      <study_type>interventional</study_type>
      <study_design>Randomization: Randomized, Blinding: Double blinded, Placebo: Used, Assignment: Parallel, Purpose: Treatment, Randomization description: Block randomization will be with blocks of 4, the random list will be created by https://www.sealedenvelope.com/. Patients are assigned to two control and intervention groups using sealed envelopes with block randomization method. In this way, in blocks of 4 which are divided into four states and each of these states is randomly selected from the sealed envelopes, 4 people in the control and intervention groups are allocated based on the selected state of the sealed envelope. It will be given. The same process continues until the allocation of all participants in the control and intervention groups, Blinding description: After the preparation of the sachet (containing the vitamins, minerals and nutrients mentioned) by the specialized pharmacy team and the professors of the pharmaceuticals department and then adding it to the standard Intramil formula to prepare the formula of the intervention group, both the control and intervention group formulas are transferred to the hospital and In the hospital kitchen, after preparing the gavage solution in bottles of the same shape, it is numbered and coded, and it is transferred to the ICU and given to the relevant nurse, and to the patients who were previously divided into two control and intervention groups. The approval will be divided according to the amount of calories required and the amount of volume requested by the patient's doctor. Considering that the researchers, nurses and patients do not know about the numbering and coding of the gavage solution of the patients, and due to the identical appearance, texture and organoleptic characteristics of the gavage solutions of the two groups, the blinding process is done with great care.</study_design>
      <phase>3</phase>
      <hc_freetext>Condition 1: sepsis. Condition 2: Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS). Condition 3: critically ill patients.</hc_freetext>
      <i_freetext>Intervention 1: Intervention group: after determining the daily needs of the intervention group, 500 cc of the anti-inflammatory oral nutritional supplement (ONS) formula in 2 meals and in the form of a bolus, and the rest of the energy needed by the patient is also provided through hospital gavage. Intervention 2: Control group: After determining the daily needs of the control group, 500 cc of the standard formula (Standard Entrameal)  in 2 meals and in the form of a bolus and the rest of the energy required by the patient is also provided through hospital gavage.</i_freetext>
      <results_actual_enrolment></results_actual_enrolment>
      <results_date_completed></results_date_completed>
      <results_url_link></results_url_link>
      <results_summary></results_summary>
      <results_date_posted></results_date_posted>
      <results_date_first_publication></results_date_first_publication>
      <results_baseline_char></results_baseline_char>
      <results_participant_flow></results_participant_flow>
      <results_adverse_events></results_adverse_events>
      <results_outcome_measures></results_outcome_measures>
      <results_url_protocol></results_url_protocol>
      <results_IPD_plan>Undecided - It is not yet known if there will be a plan to make this available</results_IPD_plan>
      <results_IPD_description>Justification or reason for indecision in sharing IPD is The data release schedule is not yet clear and no decision has been made in this regard.</results_IPD_description>
    </main>
    <contacts>
      <contact>
        <type>public</type>
        <firstname>Sajedeh Jandari</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>School of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences. Azadi Square, Campus of University, Mashhad, Iran</address>
        <city>Mashhad</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>9177948564</zip>
        <telephone>+98 51 3800 2418</telephone>
        <email>sjandaris@gmail.com</email>
        <affiliation>Mashhad University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
      <contact>
        <type>scientific</type>
        <firstname>Reza Rezvani</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Azadi Square, Campus of University, Mashhad, Iran</address>
        <city>Mashhad</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>9177948564</zip>
        <telephone>+98 51 3800 2418</telephone>
        <email>RezvaniR@mums.ac.ir</email>
        <affiliation>Mashhad University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
    </contacts>
    <countries>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
    </countries>
    <criteria>
      <inclusion_criteria>Age 65-18 years
Normal Gastrointestinal function
Having indication for enteral nutrition</inclusion_criteria>
      <agemin>18 years</agemin>
      <agemax>no limit</agemax>
      <gender>Both</gender>
      <exclusion_criteria>Impossibility of enteral feeding in the first 48 hours of admission
History of underlying advanced heart disease
Patients who are hospitalized in the intensive care unit for less than 96 hours.
Patients expected to die within 12 hours of admission to the intensive care unit.
Patients who do not have an indication for enteral nutrition on the first day, and based on the diagnosis of the intensive care unit, it is confirmed and predicted that they will not be able to receive enteral nutrition in the future.
Patients who are under nutritional support by complete Parenteral Nutrition.
Patients who have a history of underlying disease such as uncontrolled diabetes, congenital and immune disorders, advanced kidney and liver failure, and pancreatitis.
Lack of consent of the patients or their legal guardian</exclusion_criteria>
    </criteria>
    <health_condition_code>
      <hc_code></hc_code>
      <hc_code></hc_code>
      <hc_code></hc_code>
    </health_condition_code>
    <health_condition_keyword>
      <hc_keyword></hc_keyword>
      <hc_keyword></hc_keyword>
      <hc_keyword></hc_keyword>
    </health_condition_keyword>
    <intervention_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Other</i_code>
      <i_code>Placebo</i_code>
    </intervention_code>
    <intervention_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Intervention group: after determining the daily needs of the intervention group, 500 cc of the anti-inflammatory oral nutritional supplement (ONS) formula in 2 meals and in the form of a bolus, and the rest of the energy needed by the patient is also provided through hospital gavage.</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Control group: After determining the daily needs of the control group, 500 cc of the standard formula (Standard Entrameal)  in 2 meals and in the form of a bolus and the rest of the energy required by the patient is also provided through hospital gavage.</i_keyword>
    </intervention_keyword>
    <primary_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>(hs-crp) Inflammatory factor. Timepoint: At baseline, day 7 and day 14. Method of measurement: ELISA kit.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>ESR inflammatory factor. Timepoint: At baseline, day 7 and day 14. Method of measurement: ELISA kit.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>TAC antioxidant factor. Timepoint: At baseline, day 7 and day 14. Method of measurement: ELISA kit.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>MDA antioxidant factor. Timepoint: At baseline, day 7 and day 14. Method of measurement: ELISA kit.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>SOFA disease severity measure. Timepoint: At baseline, day 7 and day 14. Method of measurement: SOFA score questionnaire.</prim_outcome>
    </primary_outcome>
    <secondary_outcome>
      <sec_outcome></sec_outcome>
    </secondary_outcome>
    <secondary_sponsor>
      <sponsor_name></sponsor_name>
    </secondary_sponsor>
    <secondary_ids>
      <secondary_id>
        <sec_id></sec_id>
        <issuing_authority></issuing_authority>
      </secondary_id>
    </secondary_ids>
    <source_support>
      <source_name>Mashhad University of Medical Sciences</source_name>
    </source_support>
    <ethics_reviews>
      <ethics_review>
        <status>Approved</status>
        <approval_date>2023-05-30</approval_date>
        <contact_name>research ethic committees of School of Medicine -Mashhad University of Medical Sciences</contact_name>
        <contact_address>Azadi Square, Campus of University, Mashhad, Iran Mashhad Razavi Khorasan Iran (Islamic Republic of)</contact_address>
        <contact_phone></contact_phone>
        <contact_email></contact_email>
      </ethics_review>
    </ethics_reviews>
  </trial>
</trials>
