<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE trials [
<!ELEMENT trials (trial+)>

<!ELEMENT trial (main,contacts,countries,criteria,health_condition_code,health_condition_keyword,intervention_code,
          intervention_keyword,primary_outcome,secondary_outcome,secondary_sponsor,secondary_ids,source_support,ethics_reviews)>

<!ELEMENT main (trial_id,utrn?,reg_name,date_registration,primary_sponsor,public_title,acronym?,scientific_title,scientific_acronym?,
          date_enrolment,type_enrolment,target_size,recruitment_status,url?,study_type,study_design,phase,hc_freetext?,i_freetext?,results_actual_enrolment,results_date_completed,results_url_link,results_summary,           results_date_posted,results_date_first_publication,results_baseline_char,results_participant_flow,results_adverse_events,results_outcome_measures,results_url_protocol,results_IPD_plan, results_IPD_description)>
<!ELEMENT trial_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT utrn (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT reg_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_registration (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT primary_sponsor (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT public_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_enrolment (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT type_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT target_size (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT recruitment_status (#PCDATA)><!-- Pending,Recruiting,Suspended,Complete,Other -->
<!ELEMENT url (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT study_type (#PCDATA)><!-- interventional,observational -->
<!ELEMENT study_design (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT phase (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT hc_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT i_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_actual_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_completed (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_url_link (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_summary (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_posted (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_date_first_publication (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_baseline_char (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_participant_flow (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_adverse_events (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_outcome_measures (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_url_protocol (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_plan (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_description (#PCDATA)>


<!ELEMENT contacts (contact+)>
<!ELEMENT contact (type,firstname,middlename,lastname,address,city,country1,zip,telephone,email,affiliation)>
<!ELEMENT type (#PCDATA)><!-- Public,Scientific -->
<!ELEMENT firstname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT middlename (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT lastname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT city (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT country1 (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT zip (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT telephone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT email (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT affiliation (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT countries (country2+)>
<!ELEMENT country2 (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT criteria (inclusion_criteria,agemin,agemax,gender,exclusion_criteria)>
<!ELEMENT inclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemin (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemax (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT gender (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT exclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_code (hc_code+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_keyword (hc_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_code (i_code+)>
<!ELEMENT i_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_keyword (i_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT i_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT primary_outcome (prim_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT prim_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_outcome (sec_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT sec_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_sponsor (sponsor_name+)>
<!ELEMENT sponsor_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_ids (secondary_id+)>
<!ELEMENT secondary_id (sec_id,issuing_authority)>
<!ELEMENT sec_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT issuing_authority (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT source_support (source_name+)>
<!ELEMENT source_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT ethics_reviews (ethics_review+)>
<!ELEMENT ethics_review (status,approval_date,contact_name,contact_address,contact_phone,contact_email)>
<!ELEMENT status (#PCDATA)><!-- Not approved,Approved,NA -->
<!ELEMENT approval_date (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT contact_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_phone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_email (#PCDATA)>
]>
<trials>
  <trial>
    <main>
      <trial_id>IRCT20230611058454N1</trial_id>
      <utrn></utrn>
      <reg_name>IRCT</reg_name>
      <date_registration>2023-06-24</date_registration>
      <primary_sponsor>Tehran University of Medical Sciences</primary_sponsor>
      <public_title>The effect of misoprostol alone and misoprostol together with vaginal estrogen in induction of labor</public_title>
      <acronym></acronym>
      <scientific_title>Comparison of the effect of misoprostol alone and misoprostol together with vaginal estrogen in preparing the cervix and induction of labor in term pregnancies</scientific_title>
      <scientific_acronym></scientific_acronym>
      <date_enrolment>2023-07-23</date_enrolment>
      <type_enrolment>anticipated</type_enrolment>
      <target_size>200</target_size>
      <recruitment_status>Complete</recruitment_status>
      <url>https://irct.ir/trial/70714</url>
      <study_type>interventional</study_type>
      <study_design>Randomization: Randomized, Blinding: Double blinded, Placebo: Not used, Assignment: Parallel, Purpose: Treatment, Randomization description: Random allocation rule: First, 100 letters A and 100 letters B are written on special papers that are not marked inside. Then all of them are placed in a bag and for each patient, after obtaining informed consent, a paper is removed randomly and without replacement, and based on the letter written on it, the desired intervention is performed for the patient. In addition, interventions A
(misoprostol) or B (misoprotol and estrogen) are determined by a lot, Blinding description: This study is performed double-blind, the physician evaluating outcomes and the participants do not know the type of treatment.</study_design>
      <phase>3</phase>
      <hc_freetext>Labor induction.</hc_freetext>
      <i_freetext>Intervention 1: Intervention group: For termination of pregnancy, 25 micrograms of misoprostol is placed sublingual. According to the uterine contractions, every 3 to 6 hours, 25 micrograms of misoprostol is prescribed up to 4 times, or until the active phase of labor begins, or until the bishop score is 8 or higher, or until the rupture of membrane. In the first and second times of misoprostol administration, an applicator of Stromarin (estrogen) cream is also placed in the posterior part of the vagina. Intervention 2: Control group: For termination of pregnancy, 25 micrograms of misoprostol is placed sublingual. According to the uterine contractions, every 3 to 6 hours, 25 micrograms of misoprostol is prescribed up to 4 times, or until the active phase of labor begins, or until the bishop score is 8 or higher, or until the rupture of membrane.</i_freetext>
      <results_actual_enrolment></results_actual_enrolment>
      <results_date_completed></results_date_completed>
      <results_url_link></results_url_link>
      <results_summary></results_summary>
      <results_date_posted></results_date_posted>
      <results_date_first_publication></results_date_first_publication>
      <results_baseline_char></results_baseline_char>
      <results_participant_flow></results_participant_flow>
      <results_adverse_events></results_adverse_events>
      <results_outcome_measures></results_outcome_measures>
      <results_url_protocol></results_url_protocol>
      <results_IPD_plan>Yes - There is a plan to make this available</results_IPD_plan>
      <results_IPD_description>What will be shared:
All data is potentially shareable after unidentified participants.

When:
After the manuscript is published.

To whom:
No limitations.

Conditions:
The data is only available to the project manager, Dr. Golshahi, and any analysis must be done with her opinion.

Where to obtain:
Dr. Golshahi.

How to obtain:
Any request must be sent by e-mail with its proposal to Dr. Golshahi.

Comments:
</results_IPD_description>
    </main>
    <contacts>
      <contact>
        <type>public</type>
        <firstname>Fatemeh Golshahi</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Yas hospital, North Nejatollahi St., Karimkhanzand Blvd.</address>
        <city>Tehran</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>1598718311</zip>
        <telephone>+98 21 4216 0852</telephone>
        <email>fgolshahi@yahoo.com</email>
        <affiliation>Tehran University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
      <contact>
        <type>scientific</type>
        <firstname>Fatemeh Golshahi</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Yas hospital, North Nejatollahi St., Karimkhanzand Blvd.</address>
        <city>Tehran</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>1598718311</zip>
        <telephone>+98 21 4216 0852</telephone>
        <email>fgolshahi@yahoo.com</email>
        <affiliation>Tehran University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
    </contacts>
    <countries>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
    </countries>
    <criteria>
      <inclusion_criteria>Term pregnancy  (Gestational age &gt;37 weeks)
Nulliparous woman
Singleton pregnancy
Alive Fetus with cephalic presentation
Bishop score &lt; 5</inclusion_criteria>
      <agemin>no limit</agemin>
      <agemax>no limit</agemax>
      <gender>Female</gender>
      <exclusion_criteria>Misoprostol or estrogen contraindication
Women with a history  the uterus surgery
Women with a history or family history of thromboembolism</exclusion_criteria>
    </criteria>
    <health_condition_code>
      <hc_code>O61.0</hc_code>
    </health_condition_code>
    <health_condition_keyword>
      <hc_keyword>Failed medical induction of labor</hc_keyword>
    </health_condition_keyword>
    <intervention_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Drugs</i_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Drugs</i_code>
    </intervention_code>
    <intervention_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Intervention group: For termination of pregnancy, 25 micrograms of misoprostol is placed sublingual. According to the uterine contractions, every 3 to 6 hours, 25 micrograms of misoprostol is prescribed up to 4 times, or until the active phase of labor begins, or until the bishop score is 8 or higher, or until the rupture of membrane. In the first and second times of misoprostol administration, an applicator of Stromarin (estrogen) cream is also placed in the posterior part of the vagina.</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Control group: For termination of pregnancy, 25 micrograms of misoprostol is placed sublingual. According to the uterine contractions, every 3 to 6 hours, 25 micrograms of misoprostol is prescribed up to 4 times, or until the active phase of labor begins, or until the bishop score is 8 or higher, or until the rupture of membrane.</i_keyword>
    </intervention_keyword>
    <primary_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Interval from induction with misoprostol to the attainment of 6 cm cervical dilation. Timepoint: Once, after delivery. Method of measurement: Information entered in the patient's delivery record.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Interval from 6 cm cervical dilation to full cervical dilation. Timepoint: Once, after delivery. Method of measurement: Information entered in the patient's delivery record.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Interval from full cervical dilation to active phase of labor. Timepoint: Once, after delivery. Method of measurement: Information entered in the patient's delivery record.</prim_outcome>
    </primary_outcome>
    <secondary_outcome>
      <sec_outcome></sec_outcome>
    </secondary_outcome>
    <secondary_sponsor>
      <sponsor_name></sponsor_name>
    </secondary_sponsor>
    <secondary_ids>
      <secondary_id>
        <sec_id></sec_id>
        <issuing_authority></issuing_authority>
      </secondary_id>
    </secondary_ids>
    <source_support>
      <source_name>Tehran University of Medical Sciences</source_name>
    </source_support>
    <ethics_reviews>
      <ethics_review>
        <status>Approved</status>
        <approval_date>2023-06-11</approval_date>
        <contact_name>Ethics committee of Tehran University of Medical Sciences</contact_name>
        <contact_address>Ethics committee of Tehran University of Medical Sciences, School of Medicine, Pour Sina St., Qods Ave. Tehran Tehran Iran (Islamic Republic of)</contact_address>
        <contact_phone></contact_phone>
        <contact_email></contact_email>
      </ethics_review>
    </ethics_reviews>
  </trial>
</trials>
