<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE trials [
<!ELEMENT trials (trial+)>

<!ELEMENT trial (main,contacts,countries,criteria,health_condition_code,health_condition_keyword,intervention_code,
          intervention_keyword,primary_outcome,secondary_outcome,secondary_sponsor,secondary_ids,source_support,ethics_reviews)>

<!ELEMENT main (trial_id,utrn?,reg_name,date_registration,primary_sponsor,public_title,acronym?,scientific_title,scientific_acronym?,
          date_enrolment,type_enrolment,target_size,recruitment_status,url?,study_type,study_design,phase,hc_freetext?,i_freetext?,results_actual_enrolment,results_date_completed,results_url_link,results_summary,           results_date_posted,results_date_first_publication,results_baseline_char,results_participant_flow,results_adverse_events,results_outcome_measures,results_url_protocol,results_IPD_plan, results_IPD_description)>
<!ELEMENT trial_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT utrn (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT reg_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_registration (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT primary_sponsor (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT public_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_enrolment (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT type_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT target_size (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT recruitment_status (#PCDATA)><!-- Pending,Recruiting,Suspended,Complete,Other -->
<!ELEMENT url (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT study_type (#PCDATA)><!-- interventional,observational -->
<!ELEMENT study_design (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT phase (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT hc_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT i_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_actual_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_completed (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_url_link (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_summary (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_posted (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_date_first_publication (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_baseline_char (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_participant_flow (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_adverse_events (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_outcome_measures (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_url_protocol (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_plan (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_description (#PCDATA)>


<!ELEMENT contacts (contact+)>
<!ELEMENT contact (type,firstname,middlename,lastname,address,city,country1,zip,telephone,email,affiliation)>
<!ELEMENT type (#PCDATA)><!-- Public,Scientific -->
<!ELEMENT firstname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT middlename (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT lastname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT city (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT country1 (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT zip (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT telephone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT email (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT affiliation (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT countries (country2+)>
<!ELEMENT country2 (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT criteria (inclusion_criteria,agemin,agemax,gender,exclusion_criteria)>
<!ELEMENT inclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemin (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemax (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT gender (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT exclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_code (hc_code+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_keyword (hc_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_code (i_code+)>
<!ELEMENT i_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_keyword (i_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT i_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT primary_outcome (prim_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT prim_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_outcome (sec_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT sec_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_sponsor (sponsor_name+)>
<!ELEMENT sponsor_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_ids (secondary_id+)>
<!ELEMENT secondary_id (sec_id,issuing_authority)>
<!ELEMENT sec_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT issuing_authority (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT source_support (source_name+)>
<!ELEMENT source_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT ethics_reviews (ethics_review+)>
<!ELEMENT ethics_review (status,approval_date,contact_name,contact_address,contact_phone,contact_email)>
<!ELEMENT status (#PCDATA)><!-- Not approved,Approved,NA -->
<!ELEMENT approval_date (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT contact_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_phone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_email (#PCDATA)>
]>
<trials>
  <trial>
    <main>
      <trial_id>IRCT20180626040244N4</trial_id>
      <utrn></utrn>
      <reg_name>IRCT</reg_name>
      <date_registration>2023-06-20</date_registration>
      <primary_sponsor>Allameh Tabataba'i</primary_sponsor>
      <public_title>The effect of corrective exercise on balance and posture and predicting the risk of falls in elderly</public_title>
      <acronym></acronym>
      <scientific_title>The Comparison of  the effect of 8 weeks of  multi component training and Comprehensive corrective exercise program on balance and posture and predicting the risk of falls in elderly with upper cross syndrome</scientific_title>
      <scientific_acronym></scientific_acronym>
      <date_enrolment>2023-06-21</date_enrolment>
      <type_enrolment>anticipated</type_enrolment>
      <target_size>30</target_size>
      <recruitment_status>Complete</recruitment_status>
      <url>https://irct.ir/trial/70226</url>
      <study_type>interventional</study_type>
      <study_design>Randomization: Randomized, Blinding: Not blinded, Placebo: Not used, Assignment: Parallel, Purpose: Health service research, Randomization description: Randomization will be done as simple method with card. The type of intervention will be put in sealed envelopes. Individuals are listed in order of attendance. After including in the study, the envelops will shuffled and each person is asked to select an envelope. The subjects will be asked to select one envelope. According to the predicted sample size, the number of envelope will be provided. Therefore, any selected envelope will not return to randomization sequence. This type of randomization can result to have the same number of individuals in both groups.</study_design>
      <phase>N/A</phase>
      <hc_freetext>Condition 1: Upper crossed syndrome. Condition 2: Falling.</hc_freetext>
      <i_freetext>Intervention 1: Intervention group: Intervention group 1, multi-component exercises including: walking, shoulder abduction exercises, abdominal exercises and straight leg raising, hip abduction exercises, knee straightening exercises, dorsiflexion and plantar flexion exercises, sit-up exercises, as well as triceps-sternum muscle stretching - pectoral, scalene, pectoral, quadriceps, and triceps surae. Standing with feet together, standing with open feet, standing with one foot slightly in front of the other. Standing with one foot fully in front of the other. Turning around, walking on the stairs and passing the obstacle, as well as performing dual tasks during balance exercises, where a new type of cognitive exercise is performed in each session, which will be 3 sessions a week and each session will be 60 minutes. Intervention 2: Intervention group: Intervention group 2 exercises of the comprehensive program including: arm abduction, external rotation to the side, bending forward, standing oblique bending and military press, external rotation to the side with dumbbells, bending forward with dumbbells, standing diagonal bending with Dumbbell is a standing external rotation with a dumbbell. , standing diagonal bending with Terra Band, abduction while sitting on the exercise ball, lying exercises and abduction while standing on the balance board, which will be 60 minutes three days a week.</i_freetext>
      <results_actual_enrolment></results_actual_enrolment>
      <results_date_completed></results_date_completed>
      <results_url_link></results_url_link>
      <results_summary></results_summary>
      <results_date_posted></results_date_posted>
      <results_date_first_publication></results_date_first_publication>
      <results_baseline_char></results_baseline_char>
      <results_participant_flow></results_participant_flow>
      <results_adverse_events></results_adverse_events>
      <results_outcome_measures></results_outcome_measures>
      <results_url_protocol></results_url_protocol>
      <results_IPD_plan>Yes - There is a plan to make this available</results_IPD_plan>
      <results_IPD_description>What will be shared:
All primary and secondary data will be share in the future after making them unidentifiable

When:
Data will be available immediately after publishing the study results

To whom:
All academic people and researchers

Conditions:
Data will be share for systematic review and meta-analyses studies, or for any researchers who need for our data for research proposes

Where to obtain:
Data request can be sent to following Emails: 1. rahman.pt82@gmail.com, 2. hpiry63@gmail.com, and 3. rahmanhoseini@atu.ac.ir

How to obtain:
All requests will be answered immediately after receiving Emails, for maximum of 1 week

Comments:
</results_IPD_description>
    </main>
    <contacts>
      <contact>
        <type>public</type>
        <firstname>Rahman Sheikhhoseini</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Faculty of Sport Sciences, AllamehTabataba'i University, Tehran, Iran</address>
        <city>Tehran</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>1485743411</zip>
        <telephone>+98 21 4839 4134</telephone>
        <email>rahman.pt82@gmail.com</email>
        <affiliation>Allameh Tabataba'i University</affiliation>
      </contact>
      <contact>
        <type>scientific</type>
        <firstname>Rahman Sheikhhoseini</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Faculty of Sport Sciences, AllamehTabataba'i University, Tehran, Iran</address>
        <city>Tehran</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>1485743411</zip>
        <telephone>+98 21 4839 4134</telephone>
        <email>rahman.pt82@gmail.com</email>
        <affiliation>Allameh Tabataba'i University</affiliation>
      </contact>
    </contacts>
    <countries>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
    </countries>
    <criteria>
      <inclusion_criteria>The elderly who are 60 calendar years or older
Having upper crossed syndrome with the criteria (head forward angle more than 46 degrees, rounded shoulder angle more than 52 degrees and kyphosis more than 42 degrees)
Not having cognitive problems measured by the Persian MMSE test</inclusion_criteria>
      <agemin>60 years</agemin>
      <agemax>80 years</agemax>
      <gender>Both</gender>
      <exclusion_criteria>History of balance disorders such as disorders related to vision, inner ear, and vestibular and sensory systems
History of surgery in the lower limbs, pelvis, back
Presence of postural abnormalities such as the lower limbs, spine and soles of the feet
Having a history of participating in the program Rehabilitation in the last six months
Not participating in two consecutive training session</exclusion_criteria>
    </criteria>
    <health_condition_code>
      <hc_code>R29.3</hc_code>
      <hc_code>R29.6</hc_code>
    </health_condition_code>
    <health_condition_keyword>
      <hc_keyword>Abnormal posture</hc_keyword>
      <hc_keyword>Repeated falls</hc_keyword>
    </health_condition_keyword>
    <intervention_code>
      <i_code>Rehabilitation</i_code>
      <i_code>Rehabilitation</i_code>
    </intervention_code>
    <intervention_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Intervention group: Intervention group 1, multi-component exercises including: walking, shoulder abduction exercises, abdominal exercises and straight leg raising, hip abduction exercises, knee straightening exercises, dorsiflexion and plantar flexion exercises, sit-up exercises, as well as triceps-sternum muscle stretching - pectoral, scalene, pectoral, quadriceps, and triceps surae. Standing with feet together, standing with open feet, standing with one foot slightly in front of the other. Standing with one foot fully in front of the other. Turning around, walking on the stairs and passing the obstacle, as well as performing dual tasks during balance exercises, where a new type of cognitive exercise is performed in each session, which will be 3 sessions a week and each session will be 60 minutes.</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Intervention group: Intervention group 2 exercises of the comprehensive program including: arm abduction, external rotation to the side, bending forward, standing oblique bending and military press, external rotation to the side with dumbbells, bending forward with dumbbells, standing diagonal bending with Dumbbell is a standing external rotation with a dumbbell. , standing diagonal bending with Terra Band, abduction while sitting on the exercise ball, lying exercises and abduction while standing on the balance board, which will be 60 minutes three days a week.</i_keyword>
    </intervention_keyword>
    <primary_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Dynamic Balance. Timepoint: Before and after prescribing exercise protocols. Method of measurement: Foltron Advanced Scale and Timed Up &amp; Go Scale.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Postural measurements (head forward angle, shoulder round angle, thoracic kyphosis angle). Timepoint: Before and after prescribing exercise protocols. Method of measurement: Photogrametery.</prim_outcome>
    </primary_outcome>
    <secondary_outcome>
      <sec_outcome></sec_outcome>
    </secondary_outcome>
    <secondary_sponsor>
      <sponsor_name></sponsor_name>
    </secondary_sponsor>
    <secondary_ids>
      <secondary_id>
        <sec_id></sec_id>
        <issuing_authority></issuing_authority>
      </secondary_id>
    </secondary_ids>
    <source_support>
      <source_name>Allameh Tabataba'i</source_name>
    </source_support>
    <ethics_reviews>
      <ethics_review>
        <status>Approved</status>
        <approval_date>2023-01-25</approval_date>
        <contact_name>Comittee of ethics in research of Allameh Tabataba'i University</contact_name>
        <contact_address>Dehkade Olympic Tehran Tehran Iran (Islamic Republic of)</contact_address>
        <contact_phone></contact_phone>
        <contact_email></contact_email>
      </ethics_review>
    </ethics_reviews>
  </trial>
</trials>
