IRCT20170206032417N6 IRCT 2023-06-18 Oroumia University of Medical Sciences Effect of type oil in treatment of Metabolic syndrome Evaluating the effect of replacing clarified butter with canola oil on Metabolic Syndrome components, fatty liver index, and insulin resistance in patients with Metabolic Syndrome 2023-07-06 anticipated 42 Complete https://irct.ir/trial/69862 interventional Randomization: N/A, Blinding: Not blinded, Placebo: Not used, Assignment: Single, Purpose: Treatment. N/A Metabolic syndrome. Initially, individuals will be selected who consume ghee or clarified butter for cooking, with a daily consumption of 3 to 8 units of this oil. In addition to the usual treatment, all individuals will be advised to switch to the same amount of canola oil they used for cooking. To ensure uniform consumption of other food groups in individuals, everyone will be advised to follow the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) recommendations for Iranians. All participants will be asked not to change their physical activity and medication during the study. The dosage of medications (vitamin E and pioglitazone) will be the same for all individuals from the beginning to the end of the study. To ensure compliance with recommendations and to examine food groups and physical activity during the study, a 24-hour recall questionnaire will be completed for three days (two non-holiday days and one holiday) and a physical activity questionnaire before the start of the study and at the end of each month during the study, totaling 12 questionnaires for the dietary recall and 4 days for the physical activity questionnaire during the study. Also, patients will be contacted by phone every week and necessary reminders will be given. The counseling program for patients will include one in-person counseling session, provision of educational materials, and relevant text messages. The duration of intervention is 12 weeks.. Undecided - It is not yet known if there will be a plan to make this available Justification or reason for indecision in sharing IPD is There is no further information