<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE trials [
<!ELEMENT trials (trial+)>

<!ELEMENT trial (main,contacts,countries,criteria,health_condition_code,health_condition_keyword,intervention_code,
          intervention_keyword,primary_outcome,secondary_outcome,secondary_sponsor,secondary_ids,source_support,ethics_reviews)>

<!ELEMENT main (trial_id,utrn?,reg_name,date_registration,primary_sponsor,public_title,acronym?,scientific_title,scientific_acronym?,
          date_enrolment,type_enrolment,target_size,recruitment_status,url?,study_type,study_design,phase,hc_freetext?,i_freetext?,results_actual_enrolment,results_date_completed,results_url_link,results_summary,           results_date_posted,results_date_first_publication,results_baseline_char,results_participant_flow,results_adverse_events,results_outcome_measures,results_url_protocol,results_IPD_plan, results_IPD_description)>
<!ELEMENT trial_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT utrn (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT reg_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_registration (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT primary_sponsor (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT public_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_enrolment (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT type_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT target_size (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT recruitment_status (#PCDATA)><!-- Pending,Recruiting,Suspended,Complete,Other -->
<!ELEMENT url (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT study_type (#PCDATA)><!-- interventional,observational -->
<!ELEMENT study_design (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT phase (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT hc_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT i_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_actual_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_completed (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_url_link (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_summary (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_posted (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_date_first_publication (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_baseline_char (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_participant_flow (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_adverse_events (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_outcome_measures (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_url_protocol (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_plan (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_description (#PCDATA)>


<!ELEMENT contacts (contact+)>
<!ELEMENT contact (type,firstname,middlename,lastname,address,city,country1,zip,telephone,email,affiliation)>
<!ELEMENT type (#PCDATA)><!-- Public,Scientific -->
<!ELEMENT firstname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT middlename (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT lastname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT city (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT country1 (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT zip (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT telephone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT email (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT affiliation (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT countries (country2+)>
<!ELEMENT country2 (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT criteria (inclusion_criteria,agemin,agemax,gender,exclusion_criteria)>
<!ELEMENT inclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemin (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemax (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT gender (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT exclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_code (hc_code+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_keyword (hc_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_code (i_code+)>
<!ELEMENT i_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_keyword (i_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT i_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT primary_outcome (prim_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT prim_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_outcome (sec_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT sec_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_sponsor (sponsor_name+)>
<!ELEMENT sponsor_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_ids (secondary_id+)>
<!ELEMENT secondary_id (sec_id,issuing_authority)>
<!ELEMENT sec_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT issuing_authority (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT source_support (source_name+)>
<!ELEMENT source_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT ethics_reviews (ethics_review+)>
<!ELEMENT ethics_review (status,approval_date,contact_name,contact_address,contact_phone,contact_email)>
<!ELEMENT status (#PCDATA)><!-- Not approved,Approved,NA -->
<!ELEMENT approval_date (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT contact_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_phone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_email (#PCDATA)>
]>
<trials>
  <trial>
    <main>
      <trial_id>IRCT20230419057967N1</trial_id>
      <utrn></utrn>
      <reg_name>IRCT</reg_name>
      <date_registration>2023-12-09</date_registration>
      <primary_sponsor>Bagheiat-allah University of Medical Sciences</primary_sponsor>
      <public_title>Comparison of the preventive effects of Apixaban and Enoxaparin on the postoperative vascular thromboembolism</public_title>
      <acronym></acronym>
      <scientific_title>Comparison of the preventive effects of Apixaban and Enoxaparin on the postoperative vascular thromboembolism in patients undergoing surgery with gynecological and colorectal cancers</scientific_title>
      <scientific_acronym></scientific_acronym>
      <date_enrolment>2024-01-21</date_enrolment>
      <type_enrolment>anticipated</type_enrolment>
      <target_size>160</target_size>
      <recruitment_status>Complete</recruitment_status>
      <url>https://irct.ir/trial/69794</url>
      <study_type>interventional</study_type>
      <study_design>Randomization: Randomized, Blinding: Single blinded, Placebo: Not used, Assignment: Parallel, Purpose: Prevention, Randomization description: Block randomization method: Patients will be placed in two groups receiving Apixaban group and Enoxaparin group in a ratio of 1:1 using random blocks of four. In addition, interventions A (Apixaban) or B (Enoxaparin ) are determined by a lot, Blinding description: This study is performed single-blind, the study outcome assessor does not know the patient groups.</study_design>
      <phase>3</phase>
      <hc_freetext>Venous embolism and thrombosis.</hc_freetext>
      <i_freetext>Intervention 1: Intervention group: 5000 units of Heparin (Caspiantamin, Iran) are injected 30 minutes before skin incision, subcutaneously. 18 to 24 hours after the termination of the operation, 0.5 mg/kg enoxaparin (Iran Hormone, Iran) is injected subcutaneously and continues until discharge per day. After discharge for 28 days, 2.5 mg of apixaban (Exir, Iran) will be administered orally twice a day. Intervention 2: Control group: 5000 units of Heparin (Caspiantamin, Iran) are injected 30 minutes before skin incision, subcutaneously. 18 to 24 hours after the termination of the operation, 0.5 mg/kg enoxaparin (Iran Hormone, Iran) is injected subcutaneously and continues until discharge per day. After discharge for 28 days, 0.5 mg/kg enoxaparin will be administered subcutaneously daily for 28 days.</i_freetext>
      <results_actual_enrolment></results_actual_enrolment>
      <results_date_completed></results_date_completed>
      <results_url_link></results_url_link>
      <results_summary></results_summary>
      <results_date_posted></results_date_posted>
      <results_date_first_publication></results_date_first_publication>
      <results_baseline_char></results_baseline_char>
      <results_participant_flow></results_participant_flow>
      <results_adverse_events></results_adverse_events>
      <results_outcome_measures></results_outcome_measures>
      <results_url_protocol></results_url_protocol>
      <results_IPD_plan>Yes - There is a plan to make this available</results_IPD_plan>
      <results_IPD_description>What will be shared:
All data is potentially shareable after unidentified participants

When:
After manuscript published

To whom:
No limitations

Conditions:
The data is only available to the project manager, Dr.Takizad and any analysis must be done with her opinion.

Where to obtain:
Dr. Takizad through email (farimatakizad@yahoo.com)

How to obtain:
Any request must be made in writing and accompanied by a proposal with an ethics code under the supervision of Dr. Takizad.

Comments:
</results_IPD_description>
    </main>
    <contacts>
      <contact>
        <type>public</type>
        <firstname>Farima Takizad</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Bagheiat-allah Hospital, Mullasadra Street, Vanak Square.</address>
        <city>Tehran</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>1435915371</zip>
        <telephone>+98 21 8805 0436</telephone>
        <email>farimatakizad@yahoo.com</email>
        <affiliation>Bagheiat-allah University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
      <contact>
        <type>scientific</type>
        <firstname>Farima Takizad</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Bagheiat-allah Hospital, Mullasadra Street, Vanak Square.</address>
        <city>Tehran</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>1435915371</zip>
        <telephone>+98 21 8805 0436</telephone>
        <email>farimatakizad@yahoo.com</email>
        <affiliation>Bagheiat-allah University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
    </contacts>
    <countries>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
    </countries>
    <criteria>
      <inclusion_criteria>Patients diagnosed with gynecological or colorectal cancers (rectum and colon) undergo laparotomy.</inclusion_criteria>
      <agemin>18 years</agemin>
      <agemax>89 years</agemax>
      <gender>Both</gender>
      <exclusion_criteria>Use of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs for more than one year
Having other types of cancers
History of thromboembolism
Having severe kidney or liver diseases
Having coagulation or bleeding disorders
Using thrombogenic drugs
Pregnancy or breastfeeding</exclusion_criteria>
    </criteria>
    <health_condition_code>
      <hc_code>I82</hc_code>
    </health_condition_code>
    <health_condition_keyword>
      <hc_keyword>Other venous embolism and thrombosis</hc_keyword>
    </health_condition_keyword>
    <intervention_code>
      <i_code>Prevention</i_code>
      <i_code>Prevention</i_code>
    </intervention_code>
    <intervention_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Intervention group: 5000 units of Heparin (Caspiantamin, Iran) are injected 30 minutes before skin incision, subcutaneously. 18 to 24 hours after the termination of the operation, 0.5 mg/kg enoxaparin (Iran Hormone, Iran) is injected subcutaneously and continues until discharge per day. After discharge for 28 days, 2.5 mg of apixaban (Exir, Iran) will be administered orally twice a day.</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Control group: 5000 units of Heparin (Caspiantamin, Iran) are injected 30 minutes before skin incision, subcutaneously. 18 to 24 hours after the termination of the operation, 0.5 mg/kg enoxaparin (Iran Hormone, Iran) is injected subcutaneously and continues until discharge per day. After discharge for 28 days, 0.5 mg/kg enoxaparin will be administered subcutaneously daily for 28 days.</i_keyword>
    </intervention_keyword>
    <primary_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>The occurrence of major bleeding including hematoma and pelvic and abdominal bleeding. Timepoint: Three times, 30, 60 and 90 days after surgery. Method of measurement: Clinical symptoms and paraclinical findings.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Non-major bleeding incidence with clinical significance (requiring intervention). Timepoint: Three times, 30, 60 and 90 days after surgery. Method of measurement: Clinical symptoms and paraclinical findings.</prim_outcome>
    </primary_outcome>
    <secondary_outcome>
      <sec_outcome></sec_outcome>
    </secondary_outcome>
    <secondary_sponsor>
      <sponsor_name></sponsor_name>
    </secondary_sponsor>
    <secondary_ids>
      <secondary_id>
        <sec_id></sec_id>
        <issuing_authority></issuing_authority>
      </secondary_id>
    </secondary_ids>
    <source_support>
      <source_name>Bagheiat-allah University of Medical Sciences</source_name>
    </source_support>
    <ethics_reviews>
      <ethics_review>
        <status>Approved</status>
        <approval_date>2023-09-30</approval_date>
        <contact_name>Ethics committee of Bagheiat-allah University of Medical Sciences</contact_name>
        <contact_address>Bagheiat-allah Hospital, Mullasadra Street, Vanak Square. Tehran Tehran Iran (Islamic Republic of)</contact_address>
        <contact_phone></contact_phone>
        <contact_email></contact_email>
      </ethics_review>
    </ethics_reviews>
  </trial>
</trials>
