<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE trials [
<!ELEMENT trials (trial+)>

<!ELEMENT trial (main,contacts,countries,criteria,health_condition_code,health_condition_keyword,intervention_code,
          intervention_keyword,primary_outcome,secondary_outcome,secondary_sponsor,secondary_ids,source_support,ethics_reviews)>

<!ELEMENT main (trial_id,utrn?,reg_name,date_registration,primary_sponsor,public_title,acronym?,scientific_title,scientific_acronym?,
          date_enrolment,type_enrolment,target_size,recruitment_status,url?,study_type,study_design,phase,hc_freetext?,i_freetext?,results_actual_enrolment,results_date_completed,results_url_link,results_summary,           results_date_posted,results_date_first_publication,results_baseline_char,results_participant_flow,results_adverse_events,results_outcome_measures,results_url_protocol,results_IPD_plan, results_IPD_description)>
<!ELEMENT trial_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT utrn (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT reg_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_registration (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT primary_sponsor (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT public_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_enrolment (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT type_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT target_size (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT recruitment_status (#PCDATA)><!-- Pending,Recruiting,Suspended,Complete,Other -->
<!ELEMENT url (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT study_type (#PCDATA)><!-- interventional,observational -->
<!ELEMENT study_design (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT phase (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT hc_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT i_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_actual_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_completed (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_url_link (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_summary (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_posted (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_date_first_publication (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_baseline_char (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_participant_flow (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_adverse_events (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_outcome_measures (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_url_protocol (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_plan (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_description (#PCDATA)>


<!ELEMENT contacts (contact+)>
<!ELEMENT contact (type,firstname,middlename,lastname,address,city,country1,zip,telephone,email,affiliation)>
<!ELEMENT type (#PCDATA)><!-- Public,Scientific -->
<!ELEMENT firstname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT middlename (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT lastname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT city (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT country1 (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT zip (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT telephone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT email (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT affiliation (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT countries (country2+)>
<!ELEMENT country2 (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT criteria (inclusion_criteria,agemin,agemax,gender,exclusion_criteria)>
<!ELEMENT inclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemin (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemax (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT gender (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT exclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_code (hc_code+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_keyword (hc_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_code (i_code+)>
<!ELEMENT i_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_keyword (i_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT i_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT primary_outcome (prim_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT prim_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_outcome (sec_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT sec_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_sponsor (sponsor_name+)>
<!ELEMENT sponsor_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_ids (secondary_id+)>
<!ELEMENT secondary_id (sec_id,issuing_authority)>
<!ELEMENT sec_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT issuing_authority (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT source_support (source_name+)>
<!ELEMENT source_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT ethics_reviews (ethics_review+)>
<!ELEMENT ethics_review (status,approval_date,contact_name,contact_address,contact_phone,contact_email)>
<!ELEMENT status (#PCDATA)><!-- Not approved,Approved,NA -->
<!ELEMENT approval_date (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT contact_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_phone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_email (#PCDATA)>
]>
<trials>
  <trial>
    <main>
      <trial_id>IRCT20230314057712N1</trial_id>
      <utrn></utrn>
      <reg_name>IRCT</reg_name>
      <date_registration>2023-08-19</date_registration>
      <primary_sponsor>Ahvaz University of Medical Sciences</primary_sponsor>
      <public_title>The effect of empagliflozin in patients with idiopathic edema</public_title>
      <acronym></acronym>
      <scientific_title>Comparison of efficacy and safety of empagliflozin with placebo in patients with idiopathic edema</scientific_title>
      <scientific_acronym></scientific_acronym>
      <date_enrolment>2023-04-21</date_enrolment>
      <type_enrolment>anticipated</type_enrolment>
      <target_size>70</target_size>
      <recruitment_status>Complete</recruitment_status>
      <url>https://irct.ir/trial/69154</url>
      <study_type>interventional</study_type>
      <study_design>Randomization: Randomized, Blinding: Double blinded, Placebo: Used, Assignment: Parallel, Purpose: Treatment, Randomization description: At the beginning of the research, the patients will be divided into two groups of case and control (35 people each) through block randomization with spss type 23 software and using blocks of size 4, and block randomization is for the purpose of making sure Exactly equal number of participants are included in the intervention and control group at consecutive but equal time intervals, Blinding description: The placebo will be completely with the same color and similar to the original drug and its packaging will be completely similar to the original drug, and then the drug (empagliflozin) and the placebo will be coded by the pharmacist. To prevent bias until the end of the research, all members of the treatment and research team will be unaware of the codes, and the codes will be unlocked after the treatment process is over.</study_design>
      <phase>4</phase>
      <hc_freetext>Idiopathic edema.</hc_freetext>
      <i_freetext>Intervention 1: Intervention group: For patients in the main group, empagliflozin 10 mg tablets manufactured by Abidi Pharmaceutical Company in Iran are prescribed. One empagliflozin tablet with 50 cc of water will be prescribed once a day and after lunch for 12 weeks. To control the correct use of the drug and placebo by the patients, the drug will be delivered to the patients on a weekly basis and at the end of the week, the empty blisters will be collected from the patients and counted. If more than 20% of the drug or placebo is not consumed, the patient will be removed from the study. Intervention 2: Control group: Control group patients will be prescribed 10 mg of placebo drug along with 50 cc of water once a day after lunch for 12 weeks. It will be delivered and at the end of the week, the empty blisters will be collected from the patients and counted. The placebo will be produced at Jundishapur Faculty of Pharmacy in Ahvaz, and it will be similar to the original drug in terms of all physical and appearance characteristics and packaging. The placebo compounds include It will be Avisel.</i_freetext>
      <results_actual_enrolment></results_actual_enrolment>
      <results_date_completed></results_date_completed>
      <results_url_link></results_url_link>
      <results_summary></results_summary>
      <results_date_posted></results_date_posted>
      <results_date_first_publication></results_date_first_publication>
      <results_baseline_char></results_baseline_char>
      <results_participant_flow></results_participant_flow>
      <results_adverse_events></results_adverse_events>
      <results_outcome_measures></results_outcome_measures>
      <results_url_protocol></results_url_protocol>
      <results_IPD_plan>No - There is not a plan to make this available</results_IPD_plan>
      <results_IPD_description>Justification or reason for not sharing IPD is Still undecided - no release schedule yet.</results_IPD_description>
    </main>
    <contacts>
      <contact>
        <type>public</type>
        <firstname>Shokouh Shayanpour</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Imam Khomeini Hospital; Azadegan St. (24 Metery)</address>
        <city>Ahvaz</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>6193673166</zip>
        <telephone>+98 916 311 4638</telephone>
        <email>shayanpour-sh@ajums.ac.ir</email>
        <affiliation>Ahvaz University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
      <contact>
        <type>scientific</type>
        <firstname>Shokouh Shayanpour</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Imam Khomeini Hospital; Azadegan St. (24 Metery)</address>
        <city>Ahvaz</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>6193673166</zip>
        <telephone>+98 916 311 4638</telephone>
        <email>shayanpour-sh@ajums.ac.ir</email>
        <affiliation>Ahvaz University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
    </contacts>
    <countries>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
    </countries>
    <criteria>
      <inclusion_criteria>Patients over 18 years of age who refer due to generalized edema
The patient does not take drugs that cause edema
In the diagnostic investigations, there are no disorders, including kidney, heart, liver, thyroid, etc. There should be no justification and cause of generalized edema for the patient</inclusion_criteria>
      <agemin>18 years</agemin>
      <agemax>no limit</agemax>
      <gender>Both</gender>
      <exclusion_criteria>Patients who do not want to cooperate and participate in the research
Patients with diseases such as advanced renal failure, liver failure, chronic or recurrent UTI
Patients with immune deficiency or diabetes
Patients who use drugs that interfere with the intervention process</exclusion_criteria>
    </criteria>
    <health_condition_code>
      <hc_code>R60.9</hc_code>
    </health_condition_code>
    <health_condition_keyword>
      <hc_keyword>Edema, unspecified</hc_keyword>
    </health_condition_keyword>
    <intervention_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Drugs</i_code>
      <i_code>Placebo</i_code>
    </intervention_code>
    <intervention_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Intervention group: For patients in the main group, empagliflozin 10 mg tablets manufactured by Abidi Pharmaceutical Company in Iran are prescribed. One empagliflozin tablet with 50 cc of water will be prescribed once a day and after lunch for 12 weeks. To control the correct use of the drug and placebo by the patients, the drug will be delivered to the patients on a weekly basis and at the end of the week, the empty blisters will be collected from the patients and counted. If more than 20% of the drug or placebo is not consumed, the patient will be removed from the study.</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Control group: Control group patients will be prescribed 10 mg of placebo drug along with 50 cc of water once a day after lunch for 12 weeks. It will be delivered and at the end of the week, the empty blisters will be collected from the patients and counted. The placebo will be produced at Jundishapur Faculty of Pharmacy in Ahvaz, and it will be similar to the original drug in terms of all physical and appearance characteristics and packaging. The placebo compounds include It will be Avisel</i_keyword>
    </intervention_keyword>
    <primary_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>The amount of edema. Timepoint: At the beginning of the study, 2, 6 and 12 weeks after starting the mentioned drug. Method of measurement: TANITA body analysis device.</prim_outcome>
    </primary_outcome>
    <secondary_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>The amount of physical activity in the International Physical Activity Questionnaire. Timepoint: before the intervention and then at the end of the second, sixth and twelfth weeks. Method of measurement: International Physical Activity Questionnaire.</sec_outcome>
    </secondary_outcome>
    <secondary_sponsor>
      <sponsor_name></sponsor_name>
    </secondary_sponsor>
    <secondary_ids>
      <secondary_id>
        <sec_id></sec_id>
        <issuing_authority></issuing_authority>
      </secondary_id>
    </secondary_ids>
    <source_support>
      <source_name>Ahvaz University of Medical Sciences</source_name>
    </source_support>
    <ethics_reviews>
      <ethics_review>
        <status>Approved</status>
        <approval_date>2023-03-11</approval_date>
        <contact_name>Ethics committee of َAhvaz jundishapur University of Medical Sciences</contact_name>
        <contact_address>Imam Khomeini Hospital; Azadegan street Ahvaz Khouzestan Iran (Islamic Republic of)</contact_address>
        <contact_phone></contact_phone>
        <contact_email></contact_email>
      </ethics_review>
    </ethics_reviews>
  </trial>
</trials>
