<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE trials [
<!ELEMENT trials (trial+)>

<!ELEMENT trial (main,contacts,countries,criteria,health_condition_code,health_condition_keyword,intervention_code,
          intervention_keyword,primary_outcome,secondary_outcome,secondary_sponsor,secondary_ids,source_support,ethics_reviews)>

<!ELEMENT main (trial_id,utrn?,reg_name,date_registration,primary_sponsor,public_title,acronym?,scientific_title,scientific_acronym?,
          date_enrolment,type_enrolment,target_size,recruitment_status,url?,study_type,study_design,phase,hc_freetext?,i_freetext?,results_actual_enrolment,results_date_completed,results_url_link,results_summary,           results_date_posted,results_date_first_publication,results_baseline_char,results_participant_flow,results_adverse_events,results_outcome_measures,results_url_protocol,results_IPD_plan, results_IPD_description)>
<!ELEMENT trial_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT utrn (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT reg_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_registration (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT primary_sponsor (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT public_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_enrolment (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT type_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT target_size (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT recruitment_status (#PCDATA)><!-- Pending,Recruiting,Suspended,Complete,Other -->
<!ELEMENT url (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT study_type (#PCDATA)><!-- interventional,observational -->
<!ELEMENT study_design (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT phase (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT hc_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT i_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_actual_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_completed (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_url_link (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_summary (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_posted (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_date_first_publication (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_baseline_char (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_participant_flow (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_adverse_events (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_outcome_measures (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_url_protocol (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_plan (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_description (#PCDATA)>


<!ELEMENT contacts (contact+)>
<!ELEMENT contact (type,firstname,middlename,lastname,address,city,country1,zip,telephone,email,affiliation)>
<!ELEMENT type (#PCDATA)><!-- Public,Scientific -->
<!ELEMENT firstname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT middlename (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT lastname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT city (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT country1 (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT zip (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT telephone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT email (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT affiliation (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT countries (country2+)>
<!ELEMENT country2 (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT criteria (inclusion_criteria,agemin,agemax,gender,exclusion_criteria)>
<!ELEMENT inclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemin (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemax (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT gender (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT exclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_code (hc_code+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_keyword (hc_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_code (i_code+)>
<!ELEMENT i_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_keyword (i_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT i_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT primary_outcome (prim_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT prim_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_outcome (sec_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT sec_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_sponsor (sponsor_name+)>
<!ELEMENT sponsor_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_ids (secondary_id+)>
<!ELEMENT secondary_id (sec_id,issuing_authority)>
<!ELEMENT sec_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT issuing_authority (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT source_support (source_name+)>
<!ELEMENT source_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT ethics_reviews (ethics_review+)>
<!ELEMENT ethics_review (status,approval_date,contact_name,contact_address,contact_phone,contact_email)>
<!ELEMENT status (#PCDATA)><!-- Not approved,Approved,NA -->
<!ELEMENT approval_date (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT contact_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_phone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_email (#PCDATA)>
]>
<trials>
  <trial>
    <main>
      <trial_id>IRCT20230307057644N2</trial_id>
      <utrn></utrn>
      <reg_name>IRCT</reg_name>
      <date_registration>2024-07-30</date_registration>
      <primary_sponsor>Kerman University of Medical Sciences</primary_sponsor>
      <public_title>Investigating the effect of Tranexamic acid in bleeding after caesarean section.</public_title>
      <acronym></acronym>
      <scientific_title>Investigating the effectiveness of the simultaneous use of Tranexamic acid and Oxytocin compared to the use of Oxytocin alone on the amount of bleeding after caesarean section .</scientific_title>
      <scientific_acronym></scientific_acronym>
      <date_enrolment>2023-05-22</date_enrolment>
      <type_enrolment>anticipated</type_enrolment>
      <target_size>140</target_size>
      <recruitment_status>Complete</recruitment_status>
      <url>https://irct.ir/trial/69151</url>
      <study_type>interventional</study_type>
      <study_design>Randomization: Randomized, Blinding: Double blinded, Placebo: Not used, Assignment: Parallel, Purpose: Treatment, Randomization description: We prepare some cards according to the sample size. On half of the cards we write intervention group and on the other half we write the control group. We put the cards in a basket. Then we randomly select them from the basket. After choosing each card, we number them in order and in the last stage according to the number of cards; we put them together. For example, card number 1 is the intervention group, card number 2 is the control group, card number 3 is the control group, etc. Then, without the patient or the doctor noticing, the researcher selects a card for each patient in the order we put and each patient is assigned to the intervention or control group, Blinding description: The study is double blind, the researcher selects the patient's card and if the card is from the intervention group, informs the nurse to inject The Oxytocin and Tranexamic acid and if the patient is from the control group, only to inject it with Oxytocin. The doctor and the patient do not know which patient is from the intervention group and which one is from the control group.</study_design>
      <phase>3</phase>
      <hc_freetext>Postpartum hemorrhage.</hc_freetext>
      <i_freetext>Intervention 1: Control group: In the third stage of labor, only 30 units of Oxytocin are injected intramuscular (IM) by the nurse to 82 patients included in the study. Intervention 2: Intervention group: In the third stage of labor; in addition to 30 units of Oxytocin (intramuscular), 1 g of Tranexamic acid is injected intravenously (IV) to 81 patients.</i_freetext>
      <results_actual_enrolment></results_actual_enrolment>
      <results_date_completed></results_date_completed>
      <results_url_link></results_url_link>
      <results_summary></results_summary>
      <results_date_posted></results_date_posted>
      <results_date_first_publication></results_date_first_publication>
      <results_baseline_char></results_baseline_char>
      <results_participant_flow></results_participant_flow>
      <results_adverse_events></results_adverse_events>
      <results_outcome_measures></results_outcome_measures>
      <results_url_protocol></results_url_protocol>
      <results_IPD_plan>Yes - There is a plan to make this available</results_IPD_plan>
      <results_IPD_description>What will be shared:
Total data

When:
Starting from six months after the publication of the article.

To whom:
Researchers, students and doctors

Conditions:
To conduct clinical trial

Where to obtain:
Public or scientific responsible person

How to obtain:
Send the proposal to the responsible persons email; mansori@kmu.ac.ir

Comments:
</results_IPD_description>
    </main>
    <contacts>
      <contact>
        <type>public</type>
        <firstname>Ghazal Mansouri</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>University of Medical Sciences campus, at the beginning of Haft Bagh Alavi axis</address>
        <city>Kerman</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>7616913555</zip>
        <telephone>+98 34 3132 5700</telephone>
        <email>mansori@kmu.ac.ir</email>
        <affiliation>Kerman University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
      <contact>
        <type>scientific</type>
        <firstname>Ghazal Mansouri</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>University of Medical Sciences campus, at the beginning of Haft Bagh Alavi axis</address>
        <city>Kerman</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>7616913555</zip>
        <telephone>+98 34 3132 5700</telephone>
        <email>mansori@kmu.ac.ir</email>
        <affiliation>Kerman University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
    </contacts>
    <countries>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
    </countries>
    <criteria>
      <inclusion_criteria>Patients who referred to Afzalipour Kerman Hospital for elective or emergency caesarean section in 2023.</inclusion_criteria>
      <agemin>no limit</agemin>
      <agemax>no limit</agemax>
      <gender>Female</gender>
      <exclusion_criteria>Patients with placenta Accreta  and previa.
Patients who have a history of uterine atony.
Patients who have a history of uterine rupture.
Patients who have a history of coagulation disorders.
Patients with chorioamnionitis.
Patients with hematologic disorders.
Patients who have a history of myomectomy.</exclusion_criteria>
    </criteria>
    <health_condition_code>
      <hc_code>O72</hc_code>
    </health_condition_code>
    <health_condition_keyword>
      <hc_keyword>Postpartum hemorrhage</hc_keyword>
    </health_condition_keyword>
    <intervention_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Drugs</i_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Drugs</i_code>
    </intervention_code>
    <intervention_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Control group: In the third stage of labor, only 30 units of Oxytocin are injected intramuscular (IM) by the nurse to 82 patients included in the study.</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Intervention group: In the third stage of labor; in addition to 30 units of Oxytocin (intramuscular), 1 g of Tranexamic acid is injected intravenously (IV) to 81 patients.</i_keyword>
    </intervention_keyword>
    <primary_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>The amount of bleeding. Timepoint: Measuring the patient's hemoglobin before delivery and 6 hour after delivery. Method of measurement: Blood test for complete blood cells( CBC).</prim_outcome>
    </primary_outcome>
    <secondary_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Requirement to blood transfusions (Packed cell) and blood products (Platelets and Fresh Frozen Plasma). Timepoint: During delivery, 6 hours after delivery and one turn within the first 24 hours after delivery. Method of measurement: Due to the volume of bleeding during delivery and the rate of decrease in hemoglobin in the blood test.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Uterine atony. Timepoint: It is checked every 15 minutes in the first hour after delivery, every 30 minutes in the second hour after delivery, and then during the first 2 to 24 hours after delivery. Method of measurement: Frequent examination of the uterine fundus.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>The need to use uterotonic drugs such as Methergin, Misoprostol, Factor 7, Prostaglandin. Timepoint: During delivery and the first 24 hours after delivery. Method of measurement: According to the amount of bleeding, which medicine was used based on the opinion of the obstetrician and gynecologist.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>The need to use a Bakri Balloon. Timepoint: During delivery and the first 24 hours after delivery. Method of measurement: According to the amount of bleeding, a Bakri Balloon is inserted based on the opinion of the obstetrician and gynecologist.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>The need for surgery to remove the uterus (hysterectomy). Timepoint: During delivery and the first 24 hours after delivery. Method of measurement: According to the amount of bleeding, hysterectomy is performed based on the opinion of the obstetrician and gynecologist.</sec_outcome>
    </secondary_outcome>
    <secondary_sponsor>
      <sponsor_name></sponsor_name>
    </secondary_sponsor>
    <secondary_ids>
      <secondary_id>
        <sec_id></sec_id>
        <issuing_authority></issuing_authority>
      </secondary_id>
    </secondary_ids>
    <source_support>
      <source_name>Kerman University of Medical Sciences</source_name>
    </source_support>
    <ethics_reviews>
      <ethics_review>
        <status>Approved</status>
        <approval_date>2023-02-28</approval_date>
        <contact_name>Ethics Committee of Kerman University of Medical Sciences</contact_name>
        <contact_address>Medical University Campus, Kerman University of Medical Science, Haft-Bagh Highway, Kerman Kerman Kerman Iran (Islamic Republic of)</contact_address>
        <contact_phone></contact_phone>
        <contact_email></contact_email>
      </ethics_review>
    </ethics_reviews>
  </trial>
</trials>
