<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE trials [
<!ELEMENT trials (trial+)>

<!ELEMENT trial (main,contacts,countries,criteria,health_condition_code,health_condition_keyword,intervention_code,
          intervention_keyword,primary_outcome,secondary_outcome,secondary_sponsor,secondary_ids,source_support,ethics_reviews)>

<!ELEMENT main (trial_id,utrn?,reg_name,date_registration,primary_sponsor,public_title,acronym?,scientific_title,scientific_acronym?,
          date_enrolment,type_enrolment,target_size,recruitment_status,url?,study_type,study_design,phase,hc_freetext?,i_freetext?,results_actual_enrolment,results_date_completed,results_url_link,results_summary,           results_date_posted,results_date_first_publication,results_baseline_char,results_participant_flow,results_adverse_events,results_outcome_measures,results_url_protocol,results_IPD_plan, results_IPD_description)>
<!ELEMENT trial_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT utrn (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT reg_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_registration (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT primary_sponsor (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT public_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_enrolment (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT type_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT target_size (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT recruitment_status (#PCDATA)><!-- Pending,Recruiting,Suspended,Complete,Other -->
<!ELEMENT url (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT study_type (#PCDATA)><!-- interventional,observational -->
<!ELEMENT study_design (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT phase (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT hc_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT i_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_actual_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_completed (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_url_link (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_summary (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_posted (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_date_first_publication (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_baseline_char (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_participant_flow (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_adverse_events (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_outcome_measures (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_url_protocol (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_plan (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_description (#PCDATA)>


<!ELEMENT contacts (contact+)>
<!ELEMENT contact (type,firstname,middlename,lastname,address,city,country1,zip,telephone,email,affiliation)>
<!ELEMENT type (#PCDATA)><!-- Public,Scientific -->
<!ELEMENT firstname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT middlename (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT lastname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT city (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT country1 (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT zip (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT telephone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT email (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT affiliation (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT countries (country2+)>
<!ELEMENT country2 (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT criteria (inclusion_criteria,agemin,agemax,gender,exclusion_criteria)>
<!ELEMENT inclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemin (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemax (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT gender (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT exclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_code (hc_code+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_keyword (hc_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_code (i_code+)>
<!ELEMENT i_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_keyword (i_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT i_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT primary_outcome (prim_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT prim_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_outcome (sec_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT sec_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_sponsor (sponsor_name+)>
<!ELEMENT sponsor_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_ids (secondary_id+)>
<!ELEMENT secondary_id (sec_id,issuing_authority)>
<!ELEMENT sec_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT issuing_authority (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT source_support (source_name+)>
<!ELEMENT source_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT ethics_reviews (ethics_review+)>
<!ELEMENT ethics_review (status,approval_date,contact_name,contact_address,contact_phone,contact_email)>
<!ELEMENT status (#PCDATA)><!-- Not approved,Approved,NA -->
<!ELEMENT approval_date (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT contact_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_phone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_email (#PCDATA)>
]>
<trials>
  <trial>
    <main>
      <trial_id>IRCT20221221056889N1</trial_id>
      <utrn></utrn>
      <reg_name>IRCT</reg_name>
      <date_registration>2023-02-23</date_registration>
      <primary_sponsor>Arak University of Medical Sciences</primary_sponsor>
      <public_title>Comparison the effects of Empaglifluzin-linagliptin and Dapaglifluzin-linagliptin on HbA1c ، LDL and Albuminuria in patients with T2DM</public_title>
      <acronym></acronym>
      <scientific_title>Comparison the effects of Empaglifluzin-linagliptin and Dapaglifluzin-linagliptin on HbA1c ، LDL and Albuminuria in patients with T2DM</scientific_title>
      <scientific_acronym></scientific_acronym>
      <date_enrolment>2023-03-06</date_enrolment>
      <type_enrolment>anticipated</type_enrolment>
      <target_size>70</target_size>
      <recruitment_status>Complete</recruitment_status>
      <url>https://irct.ir/trial/68691</url>
      <study_type>interventional</study_type>
      <study_design>Randomization: Randomized, Blinding: Single blinded, Placebo: Not used, Assignment: Parallel, Purpose: Treatment, Randomization description: In this study, permutation random block method will be used for randomization. For this purpose, a block of 6 will be used. In each block, the letter E is written on 3 cards and the letter D is written on 3 cards. The random blocks of 6 chosen are as follows:
,DEDDEE,DEEDDE,EDEDED,DEEDDE,EEDEDD,EDEDDE
.EDDE, DEDDEE, EEDEDD, EDDEED, DEEDDE, EDDDEE
(For example, the method of random assignment in EDEDDE block of 6 is as follows: the first patient to treatment E, the second patient to treatment D, the third patient to treatment E, the fourth patient to treatment D, the fifth patient to treatment D, and the sixth patient to Treatment E is randomly assigned.)
The purpose of randomization is to create homogenous groups, so by randomizing, groups will be formed that are similar to a large extent in terms of many influencing characteristics, and the only factor that differs between groups is the treatment that they have been randomly assigned to, and thus it can be He said that the result observed in each group is the effect of that drug and in fact the effectiveness of the drug can be estimated, Blinding description: This study is single-blind. In this way, the researcher and the patient know about the received treatment and there is no possibility of blinding them, but in order to prevent bias in the analysis, the analyst will not know about the codes of the treatment group to which the patients belong.</study_design>
      <phase>N/A</phase>
      <hc_freetext>Type 2 diabetes.</hc_freetext>
      <i_freetext>First intervention group: empagliflozin-linagliptin drug 5-10 mg daily and one tablet per day for three months. The second intervention group: dapagliflozin-linagliptin 5-10 mg daily, one tablet per day for three months..</i_freetext>
      <results_actual_enrolment></results_actual_enrolment>
      <results_date_completed></results_date_completed>
      <results_url_link></results_url_link>
      <results_summary></results_summary>
      <results_date_posted></results_date_posted>
      <results_date_first_publication></results_date_first_publication>
      <results_baseline_char></results_baseline_char>
      <results_participant_flow></results_participant_flow>
      <results_adverse_events></results_adverse_events>
      <results_outcome_measures></results_outcome_measures>
      <results_url_protocol></results_url_protocol>
      <results_IPD_plan>Undecided - It is not yet known if there will be a plan to make this available</results_IPD_plan>
      <results_IPD_description>Justification or reason for indecision in sharing IPD is Sampling has not started</results_IPD_description>
    </main>
    <contacts>
      <contact>
        <type>public</type>
        <firstname>Saeed seyedi niasar</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Sardasht - Basij Square - Amirul Mominin Hospital - internal group training</address>
        <city>Arak</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>3848176941</zip>
        <telephone>+98 86 3836 0000</telephone>
        <email>sseyedi43@gmail.com</email>
        <affiliation>Arak University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
      <contact>
        <type>scientific</type>
        <firstname>Saeed seyedi niasar</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Sardasht - Basij Square - Amirul Mominin Hospital</address>
        <city>Arak</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>3848176941</zip>
        <telephone>+98 86 3836 0000</telephone>
        <email>sseyedi43@gmail.com</email>
        <affiliation>Arak University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
    </contacts>
    <countries>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
    </countries>
    <criteria>
      <inclusion_criteria>Having type 2 diabetes
Hb A1c above 7 and below 11
No acute hospitalization conditions
Age between 30 and 75 years
Patients with albuminuria
Not taking the drug beforehand</inclusion_criteria>
      <agemin>30 years</agemin>
      <agemax>75 years</agemax>
      <gender>Both</gender>
      <exclusion_criteria>Acute hospitalization conditions
Pre-medication</exclusion_criteria>
    </criteria>
    <health_condition_code>
      <hc_code></hc_code>
    </health_condition_code>
    <health_condition_keyword>
      <hc_keyword></hc_keyword>
    </health_condition_keyword>
    <intervention_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Drugs</i_code>
    </intervention_code>
    <intervention_keyword>
      <i_keyword>First intervention group: empagliflozin-linagliptin drug 5-10 mg daily and one tablet per day for three months. The second intervention group: dapagliflozin-linagliptin 5-10 mg daily, one tablet per day for three months.</i_keyword>
    </intervention_keyword>
    <primary_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>The main outcome of this study is urine microalbuminuria, which is considered as the main indicator of diabetic nephropathy, LDL and HbA1c. This result is evaluated by spot urine and blood samples at the beginning of the study, three months after the start of the treatment. Timepoint: At the beginning of the study and three months after the start of treatment. Method of measurement: It is evaluated by spot urine and blood samples at the beginning of the study and three months after the start of the treatment.</prim_outcome>
    </primary_outcome>
    <secondary_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Other outcomes included in the researcher's checklist (attached at the end of the proposal), such as FBS, GFR, and lipid profile, are evaluated by the patient's blood test at the beginning of the study, and after the completion of the treatment period, i.e., three months after the start of the treatment. Timepoint: The beginning of the study and three months after the start of treatment. Method of measurement: By testing the patient's blood.</sec_outcome>
    </secondary_outcome>
    <secondary_sponsor>
      <sponsor_name></sponsor_name>
    </secondary_sponsor>
    <secondary_ids>
      <secondary_id>
        <sec_id></sec_id>
        <issuing_authority></issuing_authority>
      </secondary_id>
    </secondary_ids>
    <source_support>
      <source_name>Arak University of Medical Sciences</source_name>
    </source_support>
    <ethics_reviews>
      <ethics_review>
        <status>Approved</status>
        <approval_date>2022-12-25</approval_date>
        <contact_name>Ethics Committee of Arak University of Medical Sciences</contact_name>
        <contact_address>sardasht Arak Markazi Iran (Islamic Republic of)</contact_address>
        <contact_phone></contact_phone>
        <contact_email></contact_email>
      </ethics_review>
    </ethics_reviews>
  </trial>
</trials>
