<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE trials [
<!ELEMENT trials (trial+)>

<!ELEMENT trial (main,contacts,countries,criteria,health_condition_code,health_condition_keyword,intervention_code,
          intervention_keyword,primary_outcome,secondary_outcome,secondary_sponsor,secondary_ids,source_support,ethics_reviews)>

<!ELEMENT main (trial_id,utrn?,reg_name,date_registration,primary_sponsor,public_title,acronym?,scientific_title,scientific_acronym?,
          date_enrolment,type_enrolment,target_size,recruitment_status,url?,study_type,study_design,phase,hc_freetext?,i_freetext?,results_actual_enrolment,results_date_completed,results_url_link,results_summary,           results_date_posted,results_date_first_publication,results_baseline_char,results_participant_flow,results_adverse_events,results_outcome_measures,results_url_protocol,results_IPD_plan, results_IPD_description)>
<!ELEMENT trial_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT utrn (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT reg_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_registration (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT primary_sponsor (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT public_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_enrolment (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT type_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT target_size (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT recruitment_status (#PCDATA)><!-- Pending,Recruiting,Suspended,Complete,Other -->
<!ELEMENT url (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT study_type (#PCDATA)><!-- interventional,observational -->
<!ELEMENT study_design (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT phase (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT hc_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT i_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_actual_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_completed (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_url_link (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_summary (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_posted (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_date_first_publication (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_baseline_char (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_participant_flow (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_adverse_events (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_outcome_measures (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_url_protocol (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_plan (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_description (#PCDATA)>


<!ELEMENT contacts (contact+)>
<!ELEMENT contact (type,firstname,middlename,lastname,address,city,country1,zip,telephone,email,affiliation)>
<!ELEMENT type (#PCDATA)><!-- Public,Scientific -->
<!ELEMENT firstname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT middlename (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT lastname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT city (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT country1 (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT zip (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT telephone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT email (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT affiliation (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT countries (country2+)>
<!ELEMENT country2 (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT criteria (inclusion_criteria,agemin,agemax,gender,exclusion_criteria)>
<!ELEMENT inclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemin (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemax (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT gender (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT exclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_code (hc_code+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_keyword (hc_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_code (i_code+)>
<!ELEMENT i_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_keyword (i_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT i_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT primary_outcome (prim_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT prim_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_outcome (sec_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT sec_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_sponsor (sponsor_name+)>
<!ELEMENT sponsor_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_ids (secondary_id+)>
<!ELEMENT secondary_id (sec_id,issuing_authority)>
<!ELEMENT sec_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT issuing_authority (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT source_support (source_name+)>
<!ELEMENT source_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT ethics_reviews (ethics_review+)>
<!ELEMENT ethics_review (status,approval_date,contact_name,contact_address,contact_phone,contact_email)>
<!ELEMENT status (#PCDATA)><!-- Not approved,Approved,NA -->
<!ELEMENT approval_date (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT contact_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_phone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_email (#PCDATA)>
]>
<trials>
  <trial>
    <main>
      <trial_id>IRCT20191228045924N3</trial_id>
      <utrn></utrn>
      <reg_name>IRCT</reg_name>
      <date_registration>2023-02-09</date_registration>
      <primary_sponsor>Mashhad University of Medical Sciences</primary_sponsor>
      <public_title>The effect of combination therapy of oral methylene blue and fibrin glue in the treatment of non-healing diabetic foot ulcer</public_title>
      <acronym></acronym>
      <scientific_title>The effect of combination therapy of oral methylene blue and platelet-rich plasma-fibrin glue in patients with non-healing diabetic foot ulcer: a pilot study</scientific_title>
      <scientific_acronym></scientific_acronym>
      <date_enrolment>2023-04-04</date_enrolment>
      <type_enrolment>anticipated</type_enrolment>
      <target_size>20</target_size>
      <recruitment_status>Complete</recruitment_status>
      <url>https://irct.ir/trial/68321</url>
      <study_type>interventional</study_type>
      <study_design>Randomization: Randomized, Blinding: Double blinded, Placebo: Used, Assignment: Factorial, Purpose: Treatment, Randomization description: In this study, permuted block randomization will be used to randomly allocate a participant to a treatment group while maintaining a balance across treatment groups. Each “block” has a specified number of randomly ordered treatment assignments.
The sealed envelope is used as a means of randomization and allocation concealment, Blinding description: First, the study will be explained to the participants that it is a double-blind study and includes two intervention groups and two control groups. One group will be given methylene blue along with milk for 4 weeks and one group will be received only milk for 4 weeks. The other group will be treated with a 4-week synergistic treatment of oral methylene blue with fibrin glue, and its control group will be treated with fibrin glue and milk for 4 weeks. Methylene blue is reduced when it dissolves in milk and the color of the milk does not change. The participants will not know about the content of the milk and which group they belong to. The statistical analyzer is not also informed about the groups.</study_design>
      <phase>2</phase>
      <hc_freetext>Non-healing diabetic foot ulcer.</hc_freetext>
      <i_freetext>Intervention group: The first intervention group includes diabetic patients with chronic foot ulcers who, despite common treatments, will be undergone oral methylene blue intervention for 4 weeks, and the second intervention group consists of diabetic patients with chronic foot ulcers will be undergone synergistic 4-week treatment with oral methylene blue and fibrin glue..</i_freetext>
      <results_actual_enrolment></results_actual_enrolment>
      <results_date_completed></results_date_completed>
      <results_url_link></results_url_link>
      <results_summary></results_summary>
      <results_date_posted></results_date_posted>
      <results_date_first_publication></results_date_first_publication>
      <results_baseline_char></results_baseline_char>
      <results_participant_flow></results_participant_flow>
      <results_adverse_events></results_adverse_events>
      <results_outcome_measures></results_outcome_measures>
      <results_url_protocol></results_url_protocol>
      <results_IPD_plan>No - There is not a plan to make this available</results_IPD_plan>
      <results_IPD_description>Justification or reason for not sharing IPD is There is no further information</results_IPD_description>
    </main>
    <contacts>
      <contact>
        <type>public</type>
        <firstname>Daryoush Hamidi Alamdari</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Iman Reza Hospital, Daneshgah Ave</address>
        <city>Mashhad</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>9137913316</zip>
        <telephone>+98 51 3841 2081</telephone>
        <email>hamidiad@mums.ac.ir</email>
        <affiliation>Mashhad University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
      <contact>
        <type>scientific</type>
        <firstname>Daryoush Hamidi Alamdari</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Daneshgah Street, Surgical Oncology Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, General Surgery Department, Building No. 2, Imam Reza hospital</address>
        <city>Mashhad</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>9133913716</zip>
        <telephone>+98 915 101 7650</telephone>
        <email>hamidiad@mums.ac.ir</email>
        <affiliation>Mashhad University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
    </contacts>
    <countries>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
    </countries>
    <criteria>
      <inclusion_criteria>Having a Diabetic ulcer grade II and IV  based on Wagner's classification on the sole, medial, or lateral part of the foot (including all surfaces of the toes)
Having a single ulcer on the feet and extremities (toes, soles, heels) with no significant reduction in ulcer size (&lt;20%) despite the use of best treatment methods for at least four weeks
If there is more than one non-healing wound, choose the largest wound
The size of the wound surface (length × width) between 2 cm2 and 20 cm2
No smoking, alcohol and drug addiction based on the patient's self-report
Not taking drugs that may interfere with wound healing, such as Corticosteroids, immunosuppressants, and cytotoxic agents
Not having a concurrent chronic disease that may cause problems in wound healing, such as cancers, vasculitis, no history of known severe kidney, liver, and heart disease, such as liver cirrhosis, active hepatitis, dialysis, etc.
Not taking antidepressants
Insensitivity to milk lactose
Not having Glucose 6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) deficiency
Confirmed, informed, signed consent form
Ankle Brachial Index (ABI) higher than or equal to 0.7</inclusion_criteria>
      <agemin>no limit</agemin>
      <agemax>no limit</agemax>
      <gender>Both</gender>
      <exclusion_criteria>Do not be treated with methylene blue
Confirmed presence of osteomyelitis, or if there is suspicion of osteomyelitis
The subject is pregnant or intends to become pregnant during the test period
The patient is known to have mental, developmental, physical, and emotional disorders
The occurrence of certain medical conditions
The presence of a wound with a clear and severe infection, which is characterized by significant purulent secretions or extensive cellulitis, or gangrene requiring amputation
Evidence of venous, ischemic, neurotrophic ulcers (numbness, tingling, lack of Achilles tendon reflex) and traumatic wounds in the patient
Failure to refer the patient more than two times to the mentioned center for follow-up and dressing change
Hypersensitivity reaction to methylene blue
Platelet count less than 100,000
The patient's lack of consent to continue cooperation</exclusion_criteria>
    </criteria>
    <health_condition_code>
      <hc_code>E10-E14</hc_code>
    </health_condition_code>
    <health_condition_keyword>
      <hc_keyword>Diabetes mellitus with peripheral circulatory complications. Diabetic ulcer</hc_keyword>
    </health_condition_keyword>
    <intervention_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Drugs</i_code>
    </intervention_code>
    <intervention_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Intervention group: The first intervention group includes diabetic patients with chronic foot ulcers who, despite common treatments, will be undergone oral methylene blue intervention for 4 weeks, and the second intervention group consists of diabetic patients with chronic foot ulcers will be undergone synergistic 4-week treatment with oral methylene blue and fibrin glue.</i_keyword>
    </intervention_keyword>
    <primary_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Wound area. Timepoint: Every week for a month after dressing. Method of measurement: Paper ruler, digital camera, lab data and clinical observation.</prim_outcome>
    </primary_outcome>
    <secondary_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Need to amputation. Timepoint: Every week for a month after dressing. Method of measurement: Clinical observation, lab data.</sec_outcome>
    </secondary_outcome>
    <secondary_sponsor>
      <sponsor_name></sponsor_name>
    </secondary_sponsor>
    <secondary_ids>
      <secondary_id>
        <sec_id></sec_id>
        <issuing_authority></issuing_authority>
      </secondary_id>
    </secondary_ids>
    <source_support>
      <source_name>Mashhad University of Medical Sciences</source_name>
    </source_support>
    <ethics_reviews>
      <ethics_review>
        <status>Approved</status>
        <approval_date>2023-01-28</approval_date>
        <contact_name>Research Ethics committees of Mashhad University of Medical Sciences</contact_name>
        <contact_address>Daneshgah street, the central organization of University, Quraishi construction Mashhad Razavi Khorasan Iran (Islamic Republic of)</contact_address>
        <contact_phone></contact_phone>
        <contact_email></contact_email>
      </ethics_review>
    </ethics_reviews>
  </trial>
</trials>
