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IRCT20150519022320N28 IRCT 2023-02-06 Rafsanjan University of Medical Sciences Investigating the effect of spiritual group therapy on perceived stress, mental rumination and sleep quality of the elderly The effect of spiritual group therapy on perceived stress, mental rumination and sleep quality of the elderly referring to comprehensive health service centers in Rafsanjan in 2023 2023-02-19 anticipated 44 Complete https://irct.ir/trial/68050 interventional Randomization: Randomized, Blinding: Not blinded, Placebo: Not used, Assignment: Parallel, Purpose: Supportive, Randomization description: Simple randomization. Sampling will be done in an accessible (easy) method, and the allocation of research units to two intervention and control groups will be random using a simple randomization method (random number table). N/A Condition 1: Sleep disorder. Condition 2: perceived stress. Condition 3: rumination. Intervention 1: Intervention group: The researcher will start the work after stating the goals and method of the study and obtaining the consent of the people to participate in the study. Data collection tools include: 1. Demographic Information Questionnaire 2. Nolen Hoeksma's Mental Rumination Questionnaire 3. Cohen's Perceived Stress Scale 4. Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index Questionnaire For the intervention group, spiritual care sessions will be held twice a week for 45 to 60 minutes in 8 sessions by the researcher. Holding 8 sessions for 4 weeks and two sessions each week: First session: introduction and getting to know the participants and distribution of demographic information questionnaires, mental rumination, perceived stress and sleep quality. Getting the contact number and setting the next appointment, building trust to establish contact. The second session: talking and discussing about spiritual issues and how it affects life and coping with life's problems and concerns. The third session: talking about existential truth and meaning in life. , challenging irrational thoughts, talking about God and any higher power that the client believes in. The fourth session: Examining religious and spiritual teachings regarding stress and connection with the saints. The fifth session: Examining irrational thoughts about feelings of guilt and resentment and The lack of self-forgiveness and the role of the sound of the Qur'an in sound sleep. The sixth session: Faith and trust in God and its role in reducing stress. Summarizing the contents of the previous sessions, re-completing the rumination questionnaire and perceived stress and sleep quality, and the last 10 minutes of each session are spent reviewing the reports related to these tasks and answering the questions. Intervention 2: Control group: The control group will be formed by the Whats App group for 4 weeks by the researcher and will explain the problems that will occur in the aging process and will answer their medical questions and problems. Undecided - It is not yet known if there will be a plan to make this available Justification or reason for indecision in sharing IPD is No further information available
public Dr.Tayebeh Mirzaei
Faculty of Nursing, Nurse blvd., Jomhury street, Rafsanjan
Rafsanjan Iran (Islamic Republic of) 7718174715 +98 34 3428 0038 t.mirzaei@rums.ac.ir Rafsanjan University of Medical Sciences scientific Dr.Tayebe Mirzaei
Faculty of Nursing, Nurse blvd., Jomhury street, Rafsanjan
Rafsanjan Iran (Islamic Republic of) 7718174715 +98 34 3428 0038 T.Mirzaei@rums.ac.ir Rafsanjan University of Medical Sciences Iran (Islamic Republic of) Age 60 years old or older Not having acute physical and mental illness Ability to participate in research Not having cognitive problems such as Alzheimer's disease, stroke, and transient brain attack Willing to participate in the study At least literate in reading and writing Not having hearing impairment according to the individual's self-report of having a sleep disorder based on getting a score higher than 5 in the Pittsburgh Questionnaire 60 years 80 years Both A person's refusal to participate in spiritual care programs Not attending three sessions of the programs and the death of the elderly Treatment - Other Other Intervention group: The researcher will start the work after stating the goals and method of the study and obtaining the consent of the people to participate in the study. Data collection tools include: 1. Demographic Information Questionnaire 2. Nolen Hoeksma's Mental Rumination Questionnaire 3. Cohen's Perceived Stress Scale 4. Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index Questionnaire For the intervention group, spiritual care sessions will be held twice a week for 45 to 60 minutes in 8 sessions by the researcher. Holding 8 sessions for 4 weeks and two sessions each week: First session: introduction and getting to know the participants and distribution of demographic information questionnaires, mental rumination, perceived stress and sleep quality. Getting the contact number and setting the next appointment, building trust to establish contact. The second session: talking and discussing about spiritual issues and how it affects life and coping with life's problems and concerns. The third session: talking about existential truth and meaning in life. , challenging irrational thoughts, talking about God and any higher power that the client believes in. The fourth session: Examining religious and spiritual teachings regarding stress and connection with the saints. The fifth session: Examining irrational thoughts about feelings of guilt and resentment and The lack of self-forgiveness and the role of the sound of the Qur'an in sound sleep. The sixth session: Faith and trust in God and its role in reducing stress. Summarizing the contents of the previous sessions, re-completing the rumination questionnaire and perceived stress and sleep quality, and the last 10 minutes of each session are spent reviewing the reports related to these tasks and answering the questions. Control group: The control group will be formed by the Whats App group for 4 weeks by the researcher and will explain the problems that will occur in the aging process and will answer their medical questions and problems. Response score to Cohen's perceived stress scale. Timepoint: Before, immediately and one month after the end of the intervention. Method of measurement: Cohen's Perceived Stress Questionnaire. Response score to Nolen Hoeksma's mental rumination questionnaire. Timepoint: Before, immediately and one month after the end of the intervention. Method of measurement: Nalan Hoeksma mental rumination questionnaire. Sleep quality. Timepoint: Before, immediately and one month after the end of the intervention. Method of measurement: Elderly Sleep Quality Scale. Rafsanjan University of Medical Sciences Approved 2022-10-08 Research Ethics Committee of Rafsanjan University of Medical Sciences Rafsanjan, Imam Ali Blvd. Central Office of Rafsanjan University of Medical Sciences rafsanjan Kerman Iran (Islamic Republic of)