<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE trials [
<!ELEMENT trials (trial+)>

<!ELEMENT trial (main,contacts,countries,criteria,health_condition_code,health_condition_keyword,intervention_code,
          intervention_keyword,primary_outcome,secondary_outcome,secondary_sponsor,secondary_ids,source_support,ethics_reviews)>

<!ELEMENT main (trial_id,utrn?,reg_name,date_registration,primary_sponsor,public_title,acronym?,scientific_title,scientific_acronym?,
          date_enrolment,type_enrolment,target_size,recruitment_status,url?,study_type,study_design,phase,hc_freetext?,i_freetext?,results_actual_enrolment,results_date_completed,results_url_link,results_summary,           results_date_posted,results_date_first_publication,results_baseline_char,results_participant_flow,results_adverse_events,results_outcome_measures,results_url_protocol,results_IPD_plan, results_IPD_description)>
<!ELEMENT trial_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT utrn (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT reg_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_registration (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT primary_sponsor (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT public_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_enrolment (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT type_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT target_size (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT recruitment_status (#PCDATA)><!-- Pending,Recruiting,Suspended,Complete,Other -->
<!ELEMENT url (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT study_type (#PCDATA)><!-- interventional,observational -->
<!ELEMENT study_design (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT phase (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT hc_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT i_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_actual_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_completed (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_url_link (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_summary (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_posted (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_date_first_publication (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_baseline_char (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_participant_flow (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_adverse_events (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_outcome_measures (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_url_protocol (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_plan (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_description (#PCDATA)>


<!ELEMENT contacts (contact+)>
<!ELEMENT contact (type,firstname,middlename,lastname,address,city,country1,zip,telephone,email,affiliation)>
<!ELEMENT type (#PCDATA)><!-- Public,Scientific -->
<!ELEMENT firstname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT middlename (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT lastname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT city (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT country1 (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT zip (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT telephone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT email (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT affiliation (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT countries (country2+)>
<!ELEMENT country2 (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT criteria (inclusion_criteria,agemin,agemax,gender,exclusion_criteria)>
<!ELEMENT inclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemin (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemax (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT gender (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT exclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_code (hc_code+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_keyword (hc_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_code (i_code+)>
<!ELEMENT i_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_keyword (i_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT i_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT primary_outcome (prim_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT prim_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_outcome (sec_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT sec_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_sponsor (sponsor_name+)>
<!ELEMENT sponsor_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_ids (secondary_id+)>
<!ELEMENT secondary_id (sec_id,issuing_authority)>
<!ELEMENT sec_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT issuing_authority (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT source_support (source_name+)>
<!ELEMENT source_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT ethics_reviews (ethics_review+)>
<!ELEMENT ethics_review (status,approval_date,contact_name,contact_address,contact_phone,contact_email)>
<!ELEMENT status (#PCDATA)><!-- Not approved,Approved,NA -->
<!ELEMENT approval_date (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT contact_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_phone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_email (#PCDATA)>
]>
<trials>
  <trial>
    <main>
      <trial_id>IRCT201104266297N1</trial_id>
      <utrn></utrn>
      <reg_name>IRCT</reg_name>
      <date_registration>2011-07-10</date_registration>
      <primary_sponsor>Novo Nordisk A/S</primary_sponsor>
      <public_title>BIAsp-3858</public_title>
      <acronym></acronym>
      <scientific_title>Efficacy and Safety Comparison of Two Different Biphasic Insulin Aspart 30 Treatment Initiation Regimens Followed by intensification in Subjects with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Not Achieving Glycaemic Targets on Oral Anti Diabetic Drugs alone in Iran</scientific_title>
      <scientific_acronym></scientific_acronym>
      <date_enrolment>2011-03-06</date_enrolment>
      <type_enrolment>anticipated</type_enrolment>
      <target_size>300</target_size>
      <recruitment_status>Complete</recruitment_status>
      <url>https://irct.ir/trial/6745</url>
      <study_type>interventional</study_type>
      <study_design>Randomization: Randomized, Blinding: Not blinded, Placebo: Not used, Assignment: Parallel, Purpose: Treatment.</study_design>
      <phase>4</phase>
      <hc_freetext>Diabetes Mellitus Type II.</hc_freetext>
      <i_freetext>Intervention 1: Insulin therapy is indicated for the treatment of hyperglycaemia in diabetes mellitus. The purpose of this trial is to make a comparison of two different treatment strategies with Biphasic Iinsulin Aspart 30, in terms of efficacy on HbA1c levels in subjects who are not controlled on Oral Anti Diabetic therapy. Biphasic Insulin Aspart 30 will be used subcutaneously according to dosage regimen that given by the titration guideline. In the first intervention subjects start treatment with Biphasic Insulin Aspart 30 15 minuets before breakfast (starting with 12 units). Intervention 2: Insulin therapy is indicated for the treatment of hyperglycaemia in diabetes mellitus. The purpose of this trial is to make a comparison of two different treatment strategies with Biphasic Iinsulin Aspart 30, in terms of efficacy on HbA1c levels in subjects who are not controlled on Oral Anti Diabetic therapy. Biphasic Insulin Aspart 30 will be used subcutaneously according to dosage regimen that given by the titration guideline. In the second intervention subjects start treatment with Biphasic Insulin Aspart 30 15 minuets before dinner (starting with 12 units).</i_freetext>
      <results_actual_enrolment></results_actual_enrolment>
      <results_date_completed></results_date_completed>
      <results_url_link></results_url_link>
      <results_summary></results_summary>
      <results_date_posted></results_date_posted>
      <results_date_first_publication></results_date_first_publication>
      <results_baseline_char></results_baseline_char>
      <results_participant_flow></results_participant_flow>
      <results_adverse_events></results_adverse_events>
      <results_outcome_measures></results_outcome_measures>
      <results_url_protocol></results_url_protocol>
      <results_IPD_plan></results_IPD_plan>
      <results_IPD_description></results_IPD_description>
    </main>
    <contacts>
      <contact>
        <type>public</type>
        <firstname>Sayeh Tadayon</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>11th Floor, Kian Tower, No 1387, Upper Dastjerdi St, Vali Asr St</address>
        <city>Tehran</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip></zip>
        <telephone>+98 21 8864 5225</telephone>
        <email>sayt@novonordisk.com</email>
        <affiliation>Novo Nordisk</affiliation>
      </contact>
      <contact>
        <type>scientific</type>
        <firstname>Sayeh Tadayon</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>11th Floor, Kian Tower, No 1387, Upper Dastjerdi Dt, Vali Asr St</address>
        <city>Tehran</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>1968643111</zip>
        <telephone>+98 91288645225</telephone>
        <email>ehpa@novonordisk.com</email>
        <affiliation>Novo Nordisk Pars</affiliation>
      </contact>
    </contacts>
    <countries>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
    </countries>
    <criteria>
      <inclusion_criteria>Inclusion Criteria&#13;
1. Informed consent obtained before any trial-related activities. (Trial-related activities are any procedure that would not have been performed during normal management of the subject.)&#13;
2. Diagnosed with type 2 diabetes for a minimum of 6 months prior to Visit 1.&#13;
3. Male or female, age ≥18 years of age&#13;
4. HbA1c ≥ 7.0 %- ≤ 11 % at screening&#13;
5. Subject is insulin naïve (short-term insulin treatment of up to 14 days is allowed)&#13;
6. An antidiabetic regimen that has been stable for at least 3 months prior to screening&#13;
7. An antidiabetic regimen that includes a minimum of 2 OADs&#13;
8. OADs dosed at ≥ 50% of the maximum recommended dose&#13;
9. Able and willing to adhere to the therapeutic regimen&#13;
10. Able and willing to perform SMBG testing as per protocol&#13;
11. Opthalmoscopic examination within 12 months prior to screening&#13;
&#13;
Exclusion Criteria&#13;
1. Known or suspected hypersensitivity to trial product(s) or related products&#13;
2. Females of childbearing potential who are pregnant, breast-feeding or intend to become&#13;
pregnant or are not using adequate contraceptive methods (adequate contraceptive measures as required by local law or practice).&#13;
3. The receipt of any investigational medicinal product within one month prior to this trial.&#13;
4. Suffer from a life threatening disease (cancer)&#13;
5. Active proliferative retinopathy or maculopathy requiring treatment within 6 months prior to Screening&#13;
6. Cardiac disease: class III or IV CHF, unstable angina, and or any myocardial infarction (treated or untreated) within 6 months prior to screening&#13;
7. Hepatic insufficiency (Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) or Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) &gt; 2 times the central laboratory's upper reference limit)&#13;
8. Renal insufficiency (serum creatinine &gt; 1.6 mg/dl for males; 1.4 mg/dl for females&#13;
9. Recurrent hypoglycaemia or hypoglycaemic unawareness&#13;
10. Anemia (haemoglobin &lt; 10 mg/dl)&#13;
11. Use of concomitant medications which may alter glucose metabolism including but not limited to: systemic or inhaled glucocorticoids, anabolic steroids, non-selective beta-blockers&#13;
12. Known or suspected abuse of alcohol, narcotics or illicit substances&#13;
13. Mental incapacity, psychiatric disorder, unwillingness or language barriers precluding adequate understanding or co-operation, including subjects not able to read or write&#13;
14. Any conditions that the Investigator judges would interfere with trial participation or evaluation of the results</inclusion_criteria>
      <agemin>18 years</agemin>
      <agemax>no limit</agemax>
      <gender>Both</gender>
      <exclusion_criteria></exclusion_criteria>
    </criteria>
    <health_condition_code>
      <hc_code>E11</hc_code>
    </health_condition_code>
    <health_condition_keyword>
      <hc_keyword>Non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus type II</hc_keyword>
    </health_condition_keyword>
    <intervention_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Drugs</i_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Drugs</i_code>
    </intervention_code>
    <intervention_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Insulin therapy is indicated for the treatment of hyperglycaemia in diabetes mellitus. The purpose of this trial is to make a comparison of two different treatment strategies with Biphasic Iinsulin Aspart 30, in terms of efficacy on HbA1c levels in subjects who are not controlled on Oral Anti Diabetic therapy. Biphasic Insulin Aspart 30 will be used subcutaneously according to dosage regimen that given by the titration guideline. In the first intervention subjects start treatment with Biphasic Insulin Aspart 30 15 minuets before breakfast (starting with 12 units).</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Insulin therapy is indicated for the treatment of hyperglycaemia in diabetes mellitus. The purpose of this trial is to make a comparison of two different treatment strategies with Biphasic Iinsulin Aspart 30, in terms of efficacy on HbA1c levels in subjects who are not controlled on Oral Anti Diabetic therapy. Biphasic Insulin Aspart 30 will be used subcutaneously according to dosage regimen that given by the titration guideline. In the second intervention subjects start treatment with Biphasic Insulin Aspart 30 15 minuets before dinner (starting with 12 units).</i_keyword>
    </intervention_keyword>
    <primary_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>HbA1c levels. Timepoint: visit 8 (end of phase I). Method of measurement: Laboratory Assessment.</prim_outcome>
    </primary_outcome>
    <secondary_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Percentage of subjects achieving HbA1c &lt; 7%. Timepoint: visit 8, 15 and 23. Method of measurement: Laboratory Assessment.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>FPG levels. Timepoint: end of phaseI, II and III, measured at visits 8, 15, 23. Method of measurement: Laboratory Assessment.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>8-point plasma glucose profiles. Timepoint: levels at visits 9, 16, 23. Method of measurement: Subcutaneous Measurement of Blood Glucose.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>HbA1c level. Timepoint: visits 15 and 23. Method of measurement: Laboratory Assessment.</sec_outcome>
    </secondary_outcome>
    <secondary_sponsor>
      <sponsor_name></sponsor_name>
    </secondary_sponsor>
    <secondary_ids>
      <secondary_id>
        <sec_id>NCT01215435 </sec_id>
        <issuing_authority>clinicaltrial.gov</issuing_authority>
      </secondary_id>
    </secondary_ids>
    <source_support>
      <source_name>Novo Nordisk A/S</source_name>
    </source_support>
    <ethics_reviews>
      <ethics_review>
        <status>Approved</status>
        <approval_date>2010-08-10</approval_date>
        <contact_name>Ethical Committee of Endocrine Research Centre for Shaheed Beheshti University of MEdical Sciences</contact_name>
        <contact_address>Research Institute For Endocrine Sciences, #24 Parvaneh st, Yemen st, Chamran Exp Tehran  Iran (Islamic Republic of)</contact_address>
        <contact_phone></contact_phone>
        <contact_email></contact_email>
      </ethics_review>
      <ethics_review>
        <status>Approved</status>
        <approval_date>2010-08-08</approval_date>
        <contact_name>Ethics Committee of Tehran University of Medical Sciences</contact_name>
        <contact_address>Nect to Milad Tower, West Hemmat Exp. Way Tehran  Iran (Islamic Republic of)</contact_address>
        <contact_phone></contact_phone>
        <contact_email></contact_email>
      </ethics_review>
      <ethics_review>
        <status>Approved</status>
        <approval_date>2010-11-07</approval_date>
        <contact_name>National Ethics Committee for Research in Medical Sciences</contact_name>
        <contact_address>3rd Floor, Deputy of Research, Azadi Avenue, Tehran Tehran  Iran (Islamic Republic of)</contact_address>
        <contact_phone></contact_phone>
        <contact_email></contact_email>
      </ethics_review>
    </ethics_reviews>
  </trial>
</trials>
