<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE trials [
<!ELEMENT trials (trial+)>

<!ELEMENT trial (main,contacts,countries,criteria,health_condition_code,health_condition_keyword,intervention_code,
          intervention_keyword,primary_outcome,secondary_outcome,secondary_sponsor,secondary_ids,source_support,ethics_reviews)>

<!ELEMENT main (trial_id,utrn?,reg_name,date_registration,primary_sponsor,public_title,acronym?,scientific_title,scientific_acronym?,
          date_enrolment,type_enrolment,target_size,recruitment_status,url?,study_type,study_design,phase,hc_freetext?,i_freetext?,results_actual_enrolment,results_date_completed,results_url_link,results_summary,           results_date_posted,results_date_first_publication,results_baseline_char,results_participant_flow,results_adverse_events,results_outcome_measures,results_url_protocol,results_IPD_plan, results_IPD_description)>
<!ELEMENT trial_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT utrn (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT reg_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_registration (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT primary_sponsor (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT public_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_enrolment (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT type_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT target_size (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT recruitment_status (#PCDATA)><!-- Pending,Recruiting,Suspended,Complete,Other -->
<!ELEMENT url (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT study_type (#PCDATA)><!-- interventional,observational -->
<!ELEMENT study_design (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT phase (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT hc_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT i_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_actual_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_completed (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_url_link (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_summary (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_posted (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_date_first_publication (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_baseline_char (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_participant_flow (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_adverse_events (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_outcome_measures (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_url_protocol (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_plan (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_description (#PCDATA)>


<!ELEMENT contacts (contact+)>
<!ELEMENT contact (type,firstname,middlename,lastname,address,city,country1,zip,telephone,email,affiliation)>
<!ELEMENT type (#PCDATA)><!-- Public,Scientific -->
<!ELEMENT firstname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT middlename (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT lastname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT city (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT country1 (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT zip (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT telephone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT email (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT affiliation (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT countries (country2+)>
<!ELEMENT country2 (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT criteria (inclusion_criteria,agemin,agemax,gender,exclusion_criteria)>
<!ELEMENT inclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemin (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemax (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT gender (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT exclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_code (hc_code+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_keyword (hc_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_code (i_code+)>
<!ELEMENT i_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_keyword (i_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT i_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT primary_outcome (prim_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT prim_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_outcome (sec_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT sec_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_sponsor (sponsor_name+)>
<!ELEMENT sponsor_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_ids (secondary_id+)>
<!ELEMENT secondary_id (sec_id,issuing_authority)>
<!ELEMENT sec_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT issuing_authority (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT source_support (source_name+)>
<!ELEMENT source_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT ethics_reviews (ethics_review+)>
<!ELEMENT ethics_review (status,approval_date,contact_name,contact_address,contact_phone,contact_email)>
<!ELEMENT status (#PCDATA)><!-- Not approved,Approved,NA -->
<!ELEMENT approval_date (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT contact_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_phone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_email (#PCDATA)>
]>
<trials>
  <trial>
    <main>
      <trial_id>IRCT20221211056780N1</trial_id>
      <utrn></utrn>
      <reg_name>IRCT</reg_name>
      <date_registration>2023-07-11</date_registration>
      <primary_sponsor>Shahid Bahonar University of Kerman</primary_sponsor>
      <public_title>The Effect of Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation  (tDCS) Treatment on Processing Speed, Life Satisfaction, Negative Emotional States in Students With Poor Sleep Quality</public_title>
      <acronym></acronym>
      <scientific_title>The Effect of Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation  (tDCS) Treatment on Processing Speed, Life Satisfaction, Negative Emotional States in Students With Poor Sleep Quality</scientific_title>
      <scientific_acronym></scientific_acronym>
      <date_enrolment>2023-02-14</date_enrolment>
      <type_enrolment>anticipated</type_enrolment>
      <target_size>30</target_size>
      <recruitment_status>Complete</recruitment_status>
      <url>https://irct.ir/trial/67393</url>
      <study_type>interventional</study_type>
      <study_design>Randomization: Randomized, Blinding: Double blinded, Placebo: Used, Assignment: Parallel, Purpose: Treatment, Randomization description: In this study, the simple randomization method is used to implement the randomization method, and the randomization was done individually, and it is in this way that for the implementation of simple randomization, a table of random numbers is used, and the subjects must be a similar pair. Use in groups. In contrast, according to the score they get from the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Questionnaire, they can't. After that, the subjects are placed in a table of random numbers from 1 to 30, so any test that can be chosen randomly. The control group is placed.
Also, the method of concealment is such that, as an important clinical activity in the laboratory, it can determine which of these subjects are in the intervention group and which are in the control group, and each subject who is in the control group is known. Is. with the subject who is in the experimental group under the same conditions, Blinding description: Considering that there are two groups (Experimental Group and Control Group) in this study, the participants in the experimental or control group were kept blind, so that they were treated with direct electrical stimulation for 20 minutes, but in the group Placebo is a fake treatment, that is, only 30 seconds of electrical stimulation is done in 20 minutes to get a feeling similar to the real treatment, and also both groups are intervened in exactly the same conditions so that the clinical supervisor does not realize that the subject in which group (Intervention or Placebo) and only the researcher and project implementers are aware of this issue, but all participants are fully aware that they are participating in a study and have been fully informed of this type of treatment and its conditions and have expressed their satisfaction.</study_design>
      <phase>N/A</phase>
      <hc_freetext>Poor Sleep Quality.</hc_freetext>
      <i_freetext>Intervention 1: Intervention group:In this Group, Subjects were Subjected to Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation of the Brain (tDCS).In this Study, Electrical Stimulation With Direct Electric Current was used based on the F3/F4 Protocol, According to the System of 10-20 Brain Regions, the F3 Region was Anodicly Stimulated and the F4 Region was Cathodically Inhibited.Stimulation was done up to 2 mA and automatically turned off after 20 minutes. Intervention 2: Control group:In this Group, Subjects were subjected to Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation.In this Study, stimulation with Direct Electric Current was used based on the F3 and F4 protocol, According to the System of 10-20 brain regions, the F3 region was Anodicly stimulated and the F4 region was Cathodically inhibited, and the stimulation was performed up to 2 mA and then It was automatically turned off after 30 seconds.</i_freetext>
      <results_actual_enrolment></results_actual_enrolment>
      <results_date_completed></results_date_completed>
      <results_url_link></results_url_link>
      <results_summary></results_summary>
      <results_date_posted></results_date_posted>
      <results_date_first_publication></results_date_first_publication>
      <results_baseline_char></results_baseline_char>
      <results_participant_flow></results_participant_flow>
      <results_adverse_events></results_adverse_events>
      <results_outcome_measures></results_outcome_measures>
      <results_url_protocol></results_url_protocol>
      <results_IPD_plan>Yes - There is a plan to make this available</results_IPD_plan>
      <results_IPD_description>What will be shared:
Only documents related to the main variables of the study are shared. The personal information of the participants is confidential.

When:
6 months after the results are published

To whom:
After printing the results of all researchers in educational sciences and psychology, psychiatrists and neuroscience researchers and other fields can use the documents.

Conditions:
Any analysis of the data is allowed only with the permission of the organizers of the project and Shahid Bahonar University of Kerman, Faculty of Humanities, Department of Psychology.

Where to obtain:
Shahid Bahonar University of Kerman, postal code 7616913439
Respondents:
1- Dr. Seyyed Mohammad Hossein Mousavi Nesab, Head of Psychology Department
Contact number: 03431322425
Email: hossein.mousavi-nasab@uk.ac.ir
2- Dr. Mahshid, experience, vice-chancellor of the faculty
Email: m.tajrobehkar@uk.ac.ir
Contact number: 09193207522
3- Hamid Reza Dehghan
Email: h.dehghan@ens.uk.ac.ir
Contact number: 09130256226

How to obtain:
6 months after the results are published

Comments:
</results_IPD_description>
    </main>
    <contacts>
      <contact>
        <type>public</type>
        <firstname>Sayyed Mohammad Hossein Mousavi Nasab</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Shahid Bahonar University of Kerman, Pajoohesh Sq, Imam Khomeni Highway,Kerman,I.R Iran</address>
        <city>kerman</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>7616913439</zip>
        <telephone>+98 34 3132 2425</telephone>
        <email>hossein.mousavi-nasab@uk.ac.ir</email>
        <affiliation>Shahid Bahonar University of Kerman</affiliation>
      </contact>
      <contact>
        <type>scientific</type>
        <firstname>Hamid Reza Dehghan</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Shahid Bahonar University of Kerman, Pajoohesh Sq, Imam Khomeni Highway,Kerman,I.R Iran</address>
        <city>kerman</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>7616913439</zip>
        <telephone>+98 31 3274 1025</telephone>
        <email>h.dehghan@ens.uk.ac.ir</email>
        <affiliation>Shahid Bahonar University of Kerman</affiliation>
      </contact>
    </contacts>
    <countries>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
    </countries>
    <criteria>
      <inclusion_criteria>Having Problems With the Quality of Sleep and Being Dissatisfied With Its Quality in the Last Month
Having Sleep Mode While Driving and Daily Tasks
The Sample Must be From The Student Community
Having Depression, Anxiety, Stress
Having Problems in Some Executive Functions, Including Processing Speed</inclusion_criteria>
      <agemin>18 years</agemin>
      <agemax>no limit</agemax>
      <gender>Both</gender>
      <exclusion_criteria>Having a History of Brain Injury or Seizures
Having a History of Bipolar Disorders or Psychotic Disorders
Having Acute Suicidal Thoughts
Taking Psychiatric Drugs at The Time of The Study (Anti -Depressants, Anti-Psychotics, Anti-Anxiety Drugs, Sedatives and Benzodiazepines)
Dependence on Alcohol or Drugs or Psychoactive Substances
Being Pregnant
Having Metal, Prostheses,Implants and The Presence of Batteries in the Heart
History of Neurological Diseases (Stroke, etc.)
Serious Medical Diseases (Heart Problems, Respiratory Failure, Various Malignancies)
Attention Problems
Memory Problems</exclusion_criteria>
    </criteria>
    <health_condition_code>
      <hc_code>G47.9</hc_code>
    </health_condition_code>
    <health_condition_keyword>
      <hc_keyword>Sleep disorder, unspecified</hc_keyword>
    </health_condition_keyword>
    <intervention_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Devices</i_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Devices</i_code>
    </intervention_code>
    <intervention_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Intervention group:In this Group, Subjects were Subjected to Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation of the Brain (tDCS).In this Study, Electrical Stimulation With Direct Electric Current was used based on the F3/F4 Protocol, According to the System of 10-20 Brain Regions, the F3 Region was Anodicly Stimulated and the F4 Region was Cathodically Inhibited.Stimulation was done up to 2 mA and automatically turned off after 20 minutes.</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Control group:In this Group, Subjects were subjected to Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation.In this Study, stimulation with Direct Electric Current was used based on the F3 and F4 protocol, According to the System of 10-20 brain regions, the F3 region was Anodicly stimulated and the F4 region was Cathodically inhibited, and the stimulation was performed up to 2 mA and then It was automatically turned off after 30 seconds.</i_keyword>
    </intervention_keyword>
    <primary_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Processing Speed. Timepoint: Before an Intervention and Ten Days After an Intervention. Method of measurement: Wechsler Coding Test of Adult Intelligence (Revised).</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Life Satisfaction. Timepoint: Before an Intervention and Ten Days After an Intervention. Method of measurement: Diener Life Satisfaction Scale.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Negative Emotional States. Timepoint: Before an Intervention and Ten Days After an Intervention. Method of measurement: Depression, Anxity, Stress Scale _ 21 Question.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Sleep. Timepoint: Before an Intervention and Ten Days After an Intervention. Method of measurement: Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index.</prim_outcome>
    </primary_outcome>
    <secondary_outcome>
      <sec_outcome></sec_outcome>
    </secondary_outcome>
    <secondary_sponsor>
      <sponsor_name></sponsor_name>
    </secondary_sponsor>
    <secondary_ids>
      <secondary_id>
        <sec_id></sec_id>
        <issuing_authority></issuing_authority>
      </secondary_id>
    </secondary_ids>
    <source_support>
      <source_name>Shahid Bahonar University of Kerman</source_name>
    </source_support>
    <ethics_reviews>
      <ethics_review>
        <status>Approved</status>
        <approval_date>2023-06-06</approval_date>
        <contact_name>Research Ethics committees of Kerman University of Medical Sciences</contact_name>
        <contact_address>Shahid Bahonar University of Kerman, Pajoohesh Sq, Imam Khomeni Highway,Kerman,I.R Iran kerman Kerman Iran (Islamic Republic of)</contact_address>
        <contact_phone></contact_phone>
        <contact_email></contact_email>
      </ethics_review>
    </ethics_reviews>
  </trial>
</trials>
