<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE trials [
<!ELEMENT trials (trial+)>

<!ELEMENT trial (main,contacts,countries,criteria,health_condition_code,health_condition_keyword,intervention_code,
          intervention_keyword,primary_outcome,secondary_outcome,secondary_sponsor,secondary_ids,source_support,ethics_reviews)>

<!ELEMENT main (trial_id,utrn?,reg_name,date_registration,primary_sponsor,public_title,acronym?,scientific_title,scientific_acronym?,
          date_enrolment,type_enrolment,target_size,recruitment_status,url?,study_type,study_design,phase,hc_freetext?,i_freetext?,results_actual_enrolment,results_date_completed,results_url_link,results_summary,           results_date_posted,results_date_first_publication,results_baseline_char,results_participant_flow,results_adverse_events,results_outcome_measures,results_url_protocol,results_IPD_plan, results_IPD_description)>
<!ELEMENT trial_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT utrn (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT reg_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_registration (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT primary_sponsor (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT public_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_enrolment (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT type_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT target_size (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT recruitment_status (#PCDATA)><!-- Pending,Recruiting,Suspended,Complete,Other -->
<!ELEMENT url (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT study_type (#PCDATA)><!-- interventional,observational -->
<!ELEMENT study_design (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT phase (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT hc_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT i_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_actual_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_completed (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_url_link (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_summary (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_posted (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_date_first_publication (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_baseline_char (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_participant_flow (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_adverse_events (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_outcome_measures (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_url_protocol (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_plan (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_description (#PCDATA)>


<!ELEMENT contacts (contact+)>
<!ELEMENT contact (type,firstname,middlename,lastname,address,city,country1,zip,telephone,email,affiliation)>
<!ELEMENT type (#PCDATA)><!-- Public,Scientific -->
<!ELEMENT firstname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT middlename (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT lastname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT city (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT country1 (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT zip (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT telephone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT email (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT affiliation (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT countries (country2+)>
<!ELEMENT country2 (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT criteria (inclusion_criteria,agemin,agemax,gender,exclusion_criteria)>
<!ELEMENT inclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemin (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemax (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT gender (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT exclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_code (hc_code+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_keyword (hc_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_code (i_code+)>
<!ELEMENT i_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_keyword (i_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT i_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT primary_outcome (prim_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT prim_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_outcome (sec_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT sec_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_sponsor (sponsor_name+)>
<!ELEMENT sponsor_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_ids (secondary_id+)>
<!ELEMENT secondary_id (sec_id,issuing_authority)>
<!ELEMENT sec_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT issuing_authority (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT source_support (source_name+)>
<!ELEMENT source_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT ethics_reviews (ethics_review+)>
<!ELEMENT ethics_review (status,approval_date,contact_name,contact_address,contact_phone,contact_email)>
<!ELEMENT status (#PCDATA)><!-- Not approved,Approved,NA -->
<!ELEMENT approval_date (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT contact_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_phone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_email (#PCDATA)>
]>
<trials>
  <trial>
    <main>
      <trial_id>IRCT20150317021497N8</trial_id>
      <utrn></utrn>
      <reg_name>IRCT</reg_name>
      <date_registration>2022-10-09</date_registration>
      <primary_sponsor>Rafsanjan University of Medical Sciences</primary_sponsor>
      <public_title>Comparison of the effectiveness of music therapy and hand-holding on stress and pain of patients undergoing endoscopy</public_title>
      <acronym></acronym>
      <scientific_title>Comparison of the effectiveness of music therapy and hand-holding on perceived stress and pain of patients undergoing endoscopy referring to Rafsanjan Gastroenterology Clinic</scientific_title>
      <scientific_acronym></scientific_acronym>
      <date_enrolment>2022-10-23</date_enrolment>
      <type_enrolment>anticipated</type_enrolment>
      <target_size>32</target_size>
      <recruitment_status>Complete</recruitment_status>
      <url>https://irct.ir/trial/66143</url>
      <study_type>interventional</study_type>
      <study_design>Randomization: Randomized, Blinding: Not blinded, Placebo: Not used, Assignment: Parallel, Purpose: Supportive, Randomization description: Using computer software (Random Allocation), patients are placed in three groups of music therapy, hand-holding, or control through four blocks with an allocation ratio of 1:1:1. During the endoscopy procedure, the music therapy group will listen to nature music through headphones. The hand-holding group will have their hand in their companion's hand during the endoscopy process, and the control group will not receive any of these two interventions. The random allocation sequence will be generated by a person not involved in the research. Both groups will receive routine treatments.</study_design>
      <phase>N/A</phase>
      <hc_freetext>Condition 1: Peptic Ulcer. Condition 2: Dyspepsia. Condition 3: Duodenal ulcer. Condition 4: Gastrointestinal hemorrhage.</hc_freetext>
      <i_freetext>Intervention 1: The first intervention group: listening to a nature background music through headphones during endoscopy process. Intervention 2: The second intervention group: partner's hand holding during the endoscopy process. Intervention 3: Control group: without any intervention.</i_freetext>
      <results_actual_enrolment></results_actual_enrolment>
      <results_date_completed></results_date_completed>
      <results_url_link></results_url_link>
      <results_summary></results_summary>
      <results_date_posted></results_date_posted>
      <results_date_first_publication></results_date_first_publication>
      <results_baseline_char></results_baseline_char>
      <results_participant_flow></results_participant_flow>
      <results_adverse_events></results_adverse_events>
      <results_outcome_measures></results_outcome_measures>
      <results_url_protocol></results_url_protocol>
      <results_IPD_plan>Yes - There is a plan to make this available</results_IPD_plan>
      <results_IPD_description>What will be shared:
All data is potentially shareable after de-identifying individuals

When:
The access period starts 6 months after the results are published

To whom:
Researchers working in academic and scientific institutions

Conditions:
Commitment to the principle of fiduciary

Where to obtain:
Sending an official letter to the Research Vice-Chancellor of Rafsanjan University of Medical Sciences

How to obtain:
After the approval of the research vice-chancellor of Rafsanjan University of Medical Sciences, the data will be provided to the applicant.

Comments:
</results_IPD_description>
    </main>
    <contacts>
      <contact>
        <type>public</type>
        <firstname>Vahid Mirzaee</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Ali  Ibn Abi-talib hospital, Imam Ali Blvd</address>
        <city>Rafsanjan</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>7717937555</zip>
        <telephone>+98 34 3428 0000</telephone>
        <email>vah_mirzaee@yahoo.com</email>
        <affiliation>Rafsanjan University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
      <contact>
        <type>scientific</type>
        <firstname>Vahid Mirzaee</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Ali Ibn Abi-Talib Hospital, Imam Ali Blvd</address>
        <city>Rafsanjan</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>7717937555</zip>
        <telephone>+98 34 3428 0000</telephone>
        <email>vah_mirzaee@yahoo.com</email>
        <affiliation>Rafsanjan University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
    </contacts>
    <countries>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
    </countries>
    <criteria>
      <inclusion_criteria>Ability to speak and understand Farsi language
Full consciousness
Hearing and vision health</inclusion_criteria>
      <agemin>15 years</agemin>
      <agemax>55 years</agemax>
      <gender>Both</gender>
      <exclusion_criteria>History of gastrointestinal endoscopy
History of high blood pressure under medical treatment
Unwillingness to continue cooperation in the study</exclusion_criteria>
    </criteria>
    <health_condition_code>
      <hc_code>K27</hc_code>
      <hc_code>K30</hc_code>
      <hc_code>K26</hc_code>
      <hc_code>K92.2</hc_code>
    </health_condition_code>
    <health_condition_keyword>
      <hc_keyword>Peptic ulcer, site unspecified</hc_keyword>
      <hc_keyword>Functional dyspepsia</hc_keyword>
      <hc_keyword>Duodenal ulcer</hc_keyword>
      <hc_keyword>Gastrointestinal hemorrhage, unspecified</hc_keyword>
    </health_condition_keyword>
    <intervention_code>
      <i_code>Rehabilitation</i_code>
      <i_code>Rehabilitation</i_code>
      <i_code>N/A</i_code>
    </intervention_code>
    <intervention_keyword>
      <i_keyword>The first intervention group: listening to a nature background music through headphones during endoscopy process</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>The second intervention group: partner's hand holding during the endoscopy process</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Control group: without any intervention</i_keyword>
    </intervention_keyword>
    <primary_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Stress score in perceived stress questionnaire. Timepoint: Stress measurement before the intervention and 2 hours after the completion of the intervention process. Method of measurement: Cohen's Perceived Stress Questionnaire.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Pain score on visual pain scale. Timepoint: Pain assessment before the intervention and 2 hours after the completion of the intervention process. Method of measurement: Visual pain scale.</prim_outcome>
    </primary_outcome>
    <secondary_outcome>
      <sec_outcome></sec_outcome>
    </secondary_outcome>
    <secondary_sponsor>
      <sponsor_name></sponsor_name>
    </secondary_sponsor>
    <secondary_ids>
      <secondary_id>
        <sec_id></sec_id>
        <issuing_authority></issuing_authority>
      </secondary_id>
    </secondary_ids>
    <source_support>
      <source_name>Rafsanjan University of Medical Sciences</source_name>
    </source_support>
    <ethics_reviews>
      <ethics_review>
        <status>Approved</status>
        <approval_date>2020-12-12</approval_date>
        <contact_name>Ethics committee of Rafsanjan University of Medical Sciences</contact_name>
        <contact_address>University of medical sciences, Imam Ali Blvd., Rafsanjan Town Rafsanjan Kerman Iran (Islamic Republic of)</contact_address>
        <contact_phone></contact_phone>
        <contact_email></contact_email>
      </ethics_review>
    </ethics_reviews>
  </trial>
</trials>
