<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE trials [
<!ELEMENT trials (trial+)>

<!ELEMENT trial (main,contacts,countries,criteria,health_condition_code,health_condition_keyword,intervention_code,
          intervention_keyword,primary_outcome,secondary_outcome,secondary_sponsor,secondary_ids,source_support,ethics_reviews)>

<!ELEMENT main (trial_id,utrn?,reg_name,date_registration,primary_sponsor,public_title,acronym?,scientific_title,scientific_acronym?,
          date_enrolment,type_enrolment,target_size,recruitment_status,url?,study_type,study_design,phase,hc_freetext?,i_freetext?,results_actual_enrolment,results_date_completed,results_url_link,results_summary,           results_date_posted,results_date_first_publication,results_baseline_char,results_participant_flow,results_adverse_events,results_outcome_measures,results_url_protocol,results_IPD_plan, results_IPD_description)>
<!ELEMENT trial_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT utrn (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT reg_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_registration (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT primary_sponsor (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT public_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_enrolment (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT type_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT target_size (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT recruitment_status (#PCDATA)><!-- Pending,Recruiting,Suspended,Complete,Other -->
<!ELEMENT url (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT study_type (#PCDATA)><!-- interventional,observational -->
<!ELEMENT study_design (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT phase (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT hc_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT i_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_actual_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_completed (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_url_link (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_summary (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_posted (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_date_first_publication (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_baseline_char (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_participant_flow (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_adverse_events (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_outcome_measures (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_url_protocol (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_plan (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_description (#PCDATA)>


<!ELEMENT contacts (contact+)>
<!ELEMENT contact (type,firstname,middlename,lastname,address,city,country1,zip,telephone,email,affiliation)>
<!ELEMENT type (#PCDATA)><!-- Public,Scientific -->
<!ELEMENT firstname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT middlename (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT lastname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT city (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT country1 (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT zip (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT telephone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT email (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT affiliation (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT countries (country2+)>
<!ELEMENT country2 (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT criteria (inclusion_criteria,agemin,agemax,gender,exclusion_criteria)>
<!ELEMENT inclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemin (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemax (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT gender (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT exclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_code (hc_code+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_keyword (hc_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_code (i_code+)>
<!ELEMENT i_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_keyword (i_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT i_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT primary_outcome (prim_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT prim_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_outcome (sec_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT sec_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_sponsor (sponsor_name+)>
<!ELEMENT sponsor_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_ids (secondary_id+)>
<!ELEMENT secondary_id (sec_id,issuing_authority)>
<!ELEMENT sec_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT issuing_authority (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT source_support (source_name+)>
<!ELEMENT source_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT ethics_reviews (ethics_review+)>
<!ELEMENT ethics_review (status,approval_date,contact_name,contact_address,contact_phone,contact_email)>
<!ELEMENT status (#PCDATA)><!-- Not approved,Approved,NA -->
<!ELEMENT approval_date (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT contact_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_phone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_email (#PCDATA)>
]>
<trials>
  <trial>
    <main>
      <trial_id>IRCT20220809055653N1</trial_id>
      <utrn></utrn>
      <reg_name>IRCT</reg_name>
      <date_registration>2022-08-19</date_registration>
      <primary_sponsor>Bandare-abbas University of Medical Sciences</primary_sponsor>
      <public_title>The effect of coenzyme Q10 on sperm in infertile men</public_title>
      <acronym></acronym>
      <scientific_title>The effect of coenzyme Q10 on sperm functional parameters and mitochondria, and apoptotic process in infertile men</scientific_title>
      <scientific_acronym></scientific_acronym>
      <date_enrolment>2022-10-07</date_enrolment>
      <type_enrolment>anticipated</type_enrolment>
      <target_size>30</target_size>
      <recruitment_status>Complete</recruitment_status>
      <url>https://irct.ir/trial/65204</url>
      <study_type>interventional</study_type>
      <study_design>Randomization: Randomized, Blinding: Not blinded, Placebo: Not used, Assignment: Parallel, Purpose: Treatment, Randomization description: Block randomization will be performed (each block consists 6 patients). Allocation sequence and concealment codes will be generated using www.sealedenvelope.com. The closed envelope method will be used to hide the allocation sequence.</study_design>
      <phase>3</phase>
      <hc_freetext>Male Infertility.</hc_freetext>
      <i_freetext>Intervention 1: Intervention group: Oligoasthenoteratozoospermia patients receiving two tablets of sperigen daily manufactured by BioArvand Pharmed Pharmaceutical Company and two tablets of coenzyme Q10 100 mg (200 mg daily) manufactured by Golden Life Pharmaceutical Company for one month. Intervention 2: Intervention group:  Oligoasthenoteratozoospermia patients receiving two tablets of sperigen daily manufactured by BioArvand Pharmed Pharmaceutical company for one month. Intervention 3: Control group: Oligoasthenoteratozoospermia patients not receive medication.</i_freetext>
      <results_actual_enrolment></results_actual_enrolment>
      <results_date_completed></results_date_completed>
      <results_url_link></results_url_link>
      <results_summary></results_summary>
      <results_date_posted></results_date_posted>
      <results_date_first_publication></results_date_first_publication>
      <results_baseline_char></results_baseline_char>
      <results_participant_flow></results_participant_flow>
      <results_adverse_events></results_adverse_events>
      <results_outcome_measures></results_outcome_measures>
      <results_url_protocol></results_url_protocol>
      <results_IPD_plan>Yes - There is a plan to make this available</results_IPD_plan>
      <results_IPD_description>What will be shared:
Information regarding the study outcomes will be shared.

When:
Data will become available after publication of obtained
results.

To whom:
Only academic institutions

Conditions:
The study protocol or proposal should be approved by
Ethics committee of institutions. The rights of authors
and sponsors should be respected

Where to obtain:
m.omid1364@gmail.com

How to obtain:
Requests should be addressed to the Technology and
Research Vice-chancellery of Hormozgan University of
Medical Sciences and the project executor should
informed.

Comments:
</results_IPD_description>
    </main>
    <contacts>
      <contact>
        <type>public</type>
        <firstname>Mahmoud Omidi</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Emam Hossein Blvd</address>
        <city>Bandar Abbas</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>7919691982</zip>
        <telephone>+98 76 3371 0406</telephone>
        <email>m.omid1364@gmail.com</email>
        <affiliation>Bandare-abbas University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
      <contact>
        <type>scientific</type>
        <firstname>Fatemeh Eini</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Jomhuri Eslami Blvd</address>
        <city>Bandar Abbas</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>7919915519</zip>
        <telephone>+98 76 3371 0393</telephone>
        <email>feini13@gmail.com</email>
        <affiliation>Bandare-abbas University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
    </contacts>
    <countries>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
    </countries>
    <criteria>
      <inclusion_criteria>Infertile couple with a male cause identified by the symptoms of idiopathic oligoasthenoteratospermia.
Definitive diagnosis of oligoasthenoteratospermia based on sperm count of less than 15 million per cc of semen, Sperm movement less than 32, Normal sperm morphology less than 4%.
Men age range 18-50 years old
Signing informed consent and willingness of study participant to accept randomization to any assigned treatment arm.</inclusion_criteria>
      <agemin>18 years</agemin>
      <agemax>50 years</agemax>
      <gender>Male</gender>
      <exclusion_criteria>Patients with a history of reproductive system problems, including: undescended testicles, Klinefelter syndrome, hypogonadism, varicocele, cryptorchidism, and azoospermia and infection in reproductive tract and reproductive system
Patients with a history of inflammation and injury to the testicles that caused infertility
Patients with underlying disorder including: diabetes mellitus, hypothalamus and pituitary diseases and with thyroid gland problems, hypervitaminosis D and A, kidney stones and uncontrolled hypertension
History of allergy to the components of medicines: sperigen tablets and Q10 supplement</exclusion_criteria>
    </criteria>
    <health_condition_code>
      <hc_code>N46.1</hc_code>
    </health_condition_code>
    <health_condition_keyword>
      <hc_keyword>Oligospermia</hc_keyword>
    </health_condition_keyword>
    <intervention_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Drugs</i_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Drugs</i_code>
      <i_code>N/A</i_code>
    </intervention_code>
    <intervention_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Intervention group: Oligoasthenoteratozoospermia patients receiving two tablets of sperigen daily manufactured by BioArvand Pharmed Pharmaceutical Company and two tablets of coenzyme Q10 100 mg (200 mg daily) manufactured by Golden Life Pharmaceutical Company for one month</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Intervention group:  Oligoasthenoteratozoospermia patients receiving two tablets of sperigen daily manufactured by BioArvand Pharmed Pharmaceutical company for one month.</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Control group: Oligoasthenoteratozoospermia patients not receive medication</i_keyword>
    </intervention_keyword>
    <primary_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Sperm functional parameters (morphology, movement, number). Timepoint: Before intervention and during the study and the endpoint the study. Method of measurement: Para-clinical.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Permeability of sperm mitochondrial membrane. Timepoint: Before intervention and during the study and the endpoint the study. Method of measurement: Measuring the mitochondrial membrane potential (MMP).</prim_outcome>
    </primary_outcome>
    <secondary_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Breakage rate of sperm nuclear DNA. Timepoint: Before intervention and during the study and the endpoint the study. Method of measurement: SDFA kit.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Reactive oxygen species (ROS) level of semen liquid. Timepoint: Before intervention and during the study and the endpoint the study. Method of measurement: ROS kit.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Expression level of apoptosis genes: survivin (anti-apoptotic gene) and caspase 3 (apoptotic gene). Timepoint: Before intervention and during the study and the endpoint the study. Method of measurement: RT-PCR.</sec_outcome>
    </secondary_outcome>
    <secondary_sponsor>
      <sponsor_name></sponsor_name>
    </secondary_sponsor>
    <secondary_ids>
      <secondary_id>
        <sec_id></sec_id>
        <issuing_authority></issuing_authority>
      </secondary_id>
    </secondary_ids>
    <source_support>
      <source_name>Bandare-abbas University of Medical Sciences</source_name>
    </source_support>
    <ethics_reviews>
      <ethics_review>
        <status>Approved</status>
        <approval_date>2021-10-18</approval_date>
        <contact_name>Ethics committee of Hormozgan University of Medical Sciences</contact_name>
        <contact_address>Jomhuri Eslami Blvd Bandar Abbas Hormozgan Iran (Islamic Republic of)</contact_address>
        <contact_phone></contact_phone>
        <contact_email></contact_email>
      </ethics_review>
    </ethics_reviews>
  </trial>
</trials>
