<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE trials [
<!ELEMENT trials (trial+)>

<!ELEMENT trial (main,contacts,countries,criteria,health_condition_code,health_condition_keyword,intervention_code,
          intervention_keyword,primary_outcome,secondary_outcome,secondary_sponsor,secondary_ids,source_support,ethics_reviews)>

<!ELEMENT main (trial_id,utrn?,reg_name,date_registration,primary_sponsor,public_title,acronym?,scientific_title,scientific_acronym?,
          date_enrolment,type_enrolment,target_size,recruitment_status,url?,study_type,study_design,phase,hc_freetext?,i_freetext?,results_actual_enrolment,results_date_completed,results_url_link,results_summary,           results_date_posted,results_date_first_publication,results_baseline_char,results_participant_flow,results_adverse_events,results_outcome_measures,results_url_protocol,results_IPD_plan, results_IPD_description)>
<!ELEMENT trial_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT utrn (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT reg_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_registration (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT primary_sponsor (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT public_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_enrolment (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT type_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT target_size (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT recruitment_status (#PCDATA)><!-- Pending,Recruiting,Suspended,Complete,Other -->
<!ELEMENT url (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT study_type (#PCDATA)><!-- interventional,observational -->
<!ELEMENT study_design (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT phase (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT hc_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT i_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_actual_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_completed (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_url_link (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_summary (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_posted (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_date_first_publication (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_baseline_char (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_participant_flow (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_adverse_events (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_outcome_measures (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_url_protocol (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_plan (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_description (#PCDATA)>


<!ELEMENT contacts (contact+)>
<!ELEMENT contact (type,firstname,middlename,lastname,address,city,country1,zip,telephone,email,affiliation)>
<!ELEMENT type (#PCDATA)><!-- Public,Scientific -->
<!ELEMENT firstname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT middlename (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT lastname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT city (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT country1 (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT zip (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT telephone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT email (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT affiliation (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT countries (country2+)>
<!ELEMENT country2 (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT criteria (inclusion_criteria,agemin,agemax,gender,exclusion_criteria)>
<!ELEMENT inclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemin (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemax (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT gender (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT exclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_code (hc_code+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_keyword (hc_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_code (i_code+)>
<!ELEMENT i_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_keyword (i_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT i_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT primary_outcome (prim_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT prim_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_outcome (sec_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT sec_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_sponsor (sponsor_name+)>
<!ELEMENT sponsor_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_ids (secondary_id+)>
<!ELEMENT secondary_id (sec_id,issuing_authority)>
<!ELEMENT sec_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT issuing_authority (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT source_support (source_name+)>
<!ELEMENT source_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT ethics_reviews (ethics_review+)>
<!ELEMENT ethics_review (status,approval_date,contact_name,contact_address,contact_phone,contact_email)>
<!ELEMENT status (#PCDATA)><!-- Not approved,Approved,NA -->
<!ELEMENT approval_date (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT contact_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_phone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_email (#PCDATA)>
]>
<trials>
  <trial>
    <main>
      <trial_id>IRCT20220619055220N1</trial_id>
      <utrn></utrn>
      <reg_name>IRCT</reg_name>
      <date_registration>2022-06-30</date_registration>
      <primary_sponsor>Kerman University of Medical Sciences</primary_sponsor>
      <public_title>Comparison of the results of using a drain or not using it in forearm fractures</public_title>
      <acronym></acronym>
      <scientific_title>Comparison of the Postoperative Results, and complications of Both-bone Forearm Fractures Surgery with or without suction Drainages in 15 to 65 y/o patients</scientific_title>
      <scientific_acronym></scientific_acronym>
      <date_enrolment>2022-07-23</date_enrolment>
      <type_enrolment>anticipated</type_enrolment>
      <target_size>44</target_size>
      <recruitment_status>Complete</recruitment_status>
      <url>https://irct.ir/trial/64293</url>
      <study_type>interventional</study_type>
      <study_design>Randomization: Randomized, Blinding: Single blinded, Placebo: Not used, Assignment: Parallel, Purpose: Treatment, Randomization description: Randomization of patients will be done using quadruple random blocks, considering that the number of treatment methods is two methods (randomly one method is called A and the other method B). Possible blocks are AABB, ABAB, ABBA, BAAB, BABA and BBAA are.These blocks are also randomly selected and assigned to each method based on the sequence created by the patients, Blinding description: In this study, blinding is performed on the data analyzer.</study_design>
      <phase>N/A</phase>
      <hc_freetext>Forearm both bone fractures.</hc_freetext>
      <i_freetext>After confirmation of the fracture using AP and lateral radiographs of the forearm, elbow and wrist, patients in the operating room will undergo volar henry aproach to fix the radius bone and lateral approach to fix the ulna bone with screws and plates. After he surgery will be completed in one In one group of patients, a hemovac drain will be inserted into the wound, and in the other group,after complete hemostasis  the drain will not be implanted. All surgeries will be performed by a surgeon and surgical assistant (study researchers) in one operating room..</i_freetext>
      <results_actual_enrolment></results_actual_enrolment>
      <results_date_completed></results_date_completed>
      <results_url_link></results_url_link>
      <results_summary></results_summary>
      <results_date_posted></results_date_posted>
      <results_date_first_publication></results_date_first_publication>
      <results_baseline_char></results_baseline_char>
      <results_participant_flow></results_participant_flow>
      <results_adverse_events></results_adverse_events>
      <results_outcome_measures></results_outcome_measures>
      <results_url_protocol></results_url_protocol>
      <results_IPD_plan>Yes - There is a plan to make this available</results_IPD_plan>
      <results_IPD_description>What will be shared:
All tests and measured patient variables will be available after the patients' personal information is not identifiable.

When:
After gathering complete and documented information

To whom:
For researchers in medical centers

Conditions:
Requested data according to the approvals of the Medical Ethics Committee

Where to obtain:
Medical ethics references of medical sciences

How to obtain:
Refer to Medical Ethics Center of Medical Sciences

Comments:
</results_IPD_description>
    </main>
    <contacts>
      <contact>
        <type>public</type>
        <firstname>dramirreza sadeghifar</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>shahid bahonar hospital,kerman</address>
        <city>kerman</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>7613747181</zip>
        <telephone>0098 32237115</telephone>
        <email>drsadeghifar2000@gmail.com</email>
        <affiliation>Kerman University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
      <contact>
        <type>scientific</type>
        <firstname>دکتر امیررضا صادقی فر</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>shahid bahonar hospital,kerman</address>
        <city>kerman</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>7613747181</zip>
        <telephone>00 3432237115</telephone>
        <email>drsadeghifar2000@gmail.com</email>
        <affiliation>Kerman University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
    </contacts>
    <countries>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
    </countries>
    <criteria>
      <inclusion_criteria>Fractures of the forearm bone between the ages of 15 and 65 that require open reduction and internal fixation</inclusion_criteria>
      <agemin>15 years</agemin>
      <agemax>65 years</agemax>
      <gender>Both</gender>
      <exclusion_criteria>Open fractures as well as patients who have fractures in other organs</exclusion_criteria>
    </criteria>
    <health_condition_code>
      <hc_code></hc_code>
    </health_condition_code>
    <health_condition_keyword>
      <hc_keyword></hc_keyword>
    </health_condition_keyword>
    <intervention_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Surgery</i_code>
    </intervention_code>
    <intervention_keyword>
      <i_keyword>After confirmation of the fracture using AP and lateral radiographs of the forearm, elbow and wrist, patients in the operating room will undergo volar henry aproach to fix the radius bone and lateral approach to fix the ulna bone with screws and plates. After he surgery will be completed in one In one group of patients, a hemovac drain will be inserted into the wound, and in the other group,after complete hemostasis  the drain will not be implanted. All surgeries will be performed by a surgeon and surgical assistant (study researchers) in one operating room.</i_keyword>
    </intervention_keyword>
    <primary_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>The rate of infection and union of the forearm bones. Timepoint: During the first 48 hours, 2 weeks later, 6 weeks later, 3 months later and 6 months after surgery. Method of measurement: Patients' hemoglobin level before and after surgery using cbc test/Evaluation of patients' pain through visual analog score.</prim_outcome>
    </primary_outcome>
    <secondary_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Comparison of patients' pain during 48 hours after surgery/Comparison of hemoglobin loss in two groups/Comparison of patients' pain based on visual analog scale/Comparison of bone union in two groups. Timepoint: During the first 48 hours, 2 weeks later, 6 weeks later, 3 months later and 6 months later. Method of measurement: CBC-based hemoglobin measurement of patients/The amount of discharge from the hemovac drain.</sec_outcome>
    </secondary_outcome>
    <secondary_sponsor>
      <sponsor_name></sponsor_name>
    </secondary_sponsor>
    <secondary_ids>
      <secondary_id>
        <sec_id></sec_id>
        <issuing_authority></issuing_authority>
      </secondary_id>
    </secondary_ids>
    <source_support>
      <source_name>Kerman University of Medical Sciences</source_name>
    </source_support>
    <ethics_reviews>
      <ethics_review>
        <status>Approved</status>
        <approval_date>2022-06-18</approval_date>
        <contact_name>Ethics committee of kerman University of Medical Sciences</contact_name>
        <contact_address>shahid bahonar hospital,kerman kerman Kerman Iran (Islamic Republic of)</contact_address>
        <contact_phone></contact_phone>
        <contact_email></contact_email>
      </ethics_review>
    </ethics_reviews>
  </trial>
</trials>
