<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE trials [
<!ELEMENT trials (trial+)>

<!ELEMENT trial (main,contacts,countries,criteria,health_condition_code,health_condition_keyword,intervention_code,
          intervention_keyword,primary_outcome,secondary_outcome,secondary_sponsor,secondary_ids,source_support,ethics_reviews)>

<!ELEMENT main (trial_id,utrn?,reg_name,date_registration,primary_sponsor,public_title,acronym?,scientific_title,scientific_acronym?,
          date_enrolment,type_enrolment,target_size,recruitment_status,url?,study_type,study_design,phase,hc_freetext?,i_freetext?,results_actual_enrolment,results_date_completed,results_url_link,results_summary,           results_date_posted,results_date_first_publication,results_baseline_char,results_participant_flow,results_adverse_events,results_outcome_measures,results_url_protocol,results_IPD_plan, results_IPD_description)>
<!ELEMENT trial_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT utrn (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT reg_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_registration (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT primary_sponsor (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT public_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_enrolment (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT type_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT target_size (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT recruitment_status (#PCDATA)><!-- Pending,Recruiting,Suspended,Complete,Other -->
<!ELEMENT url (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT study_type (#PCDATA)><!-- interventional,observational -->
<!ELEMENT study_design (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT phase (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT hc_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT i_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_actual_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_completed (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_url_link (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_summary (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_posted (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_date_first_publication (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_baseline_char (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_participant_flow (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_adverse_events (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_outcome_measures (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_url_protocol (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_plan (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_description (#PCDATA)>


<!ELEMENT contacts (contact+)>
<!ELEMENT contact (type,firstname,middlename,lastname,address,city,country1,zip,telephone,email,affiliation)>
<!ELEMENT type (#PCDATA)><!-- Public,Scientific -->
<!ELEMENT firstname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT middlename (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT lastname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT city (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT country1 (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT zip (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT telephone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT email (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT affiliation (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT countries (country2+)>
<!ELEMENT country2 (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT criteria (inclusion_criteria,agemin,agemax,gender,exclusion_criteria)>
<!ELEMENT inclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemin (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemax (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT gender (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT exclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_code (hc_code+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_keyword (hc_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_code (i_code+)>
<!ELEMENT i_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_keyword (i_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT i_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT primary_outcome (prim_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT prim_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_outcome (sec_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT sec_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_sponsor (sponsor_name+)>
<!ELEMENT sponsor_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_ids (secondary_id+)>
<!ELEMENT secondary_id (sec_id,issuing_authority)>
<!ELEMENT sec_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT issuing_authority (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT source_support (source_name+)>
<!ELEMENT source_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT ethics_reviews (ethics_review+)>
<!ELEMENT ethics_review (status,approval_date,contact_name,contact_address,contact_phone,contact_email)>
<!ELEMENT status (#PCDATA)><!-- Not approved,Approved,NA -->
<!ELEMENT approval_date (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT contact_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_phone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_email (#PCDATA)>
]>
<trials>
  <trial>
    <main>
      <trial_id>IRCT20220502054721N1</trial_id>
      <utrn></utrn>
      <reg_name>IRCT</reg_name>
      <date_registration>2022-10-22</date_registration>
      <primary_sponsor>Tehran University of Medical Sciences</primary_sponsor>
      <public_title>The effect of davayebalgham capsule and acupuncture on type 2 diabetic patients</public_title>
      <acronym></acronym>
      <scientific_title>The effect of davayebalgham capsule (a Persian medicine product) and acupuncture on blood sugar and lipid profile of type 2 diabetic patients (a randomized clinical study)</scientific_title>
      <scientific_acronym></scientific_acronym>
      <date_enrolment>2022-07-23</date_enrolment>
      <type_enrolment>anticipated</type_enrolment>
      <target_size>105</target_size>
      <recruitment_status>Complete</recruitment_status>
      <url>https://irct.ir/trial/63359</url>
      <study_type>interventional</study_type>
      <study_design>Randomization: Randomized, Blinding: Single blinded, Placebo: Used, Assignment: Parallel, Purpose: Treatment, Randomization description: Participants are divided into three groups in a random triple block (by SPSS software). They receive a group of herbal medicine, a group placebo of herbal medicine, and a group of acupuncture. After consenting to participate in the plan, people are randomly placed in one of the mentioned groups, Blinding description: Patients are unaware that they are in the herbal intervention or placebo group.</study_design>
      <phase>3</phase>
      <hc_freetext>Type 2 diabetes.</hc_freetext>
      <i_freetext>Intervention 1: Intervention group: Davaebalgham product. After the raw materials of this formulation including mastic gum, Trachyspermum ammi (L.) Sprague, Nigella sativa L and Zataria multiflora Boiss were obtained from the market of medicinal plants, a sample of plants was identified and A herbarium code is assigned to each sample. The quality control of the raw materials was done and the plants were ground and mixed with equal proportions of the powders of four plants. The mixed powder of four plants is formulated in the form of 500 mg hard gelatin capsules, so that each patient will receive 2.5 grams of the mixed plant powder in the form of medicinal capsules. For this purpose, each participant will receive the desired dose in 6 capsules of 500 mg (2 after breakfast, 2 after lunch and 2 after dinner) for 12 weeks. Intervention 2: Control group: Davaebalgham placebo.Placebo capsules will be filled with avicel and toast powder, and in order to match the color and smell of the content inside the capsules, edible colors and a very small percentage of essential oil will be used. Standardization of the product will be done by determining the amount of thymol by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry and determining the amount of total phenol.</i_freetext>
      <results_actual_enrolment></results_actual_enrolment>
      <results_date_completed></results_date_completed>
      <results_url_link></results_url_link>
      <results_summary></results_summary>
      <results_date_posted></results_date_posted>
      <results_date_first_publication></results_date_first_publication>
      <results_baseline_char></results_baseline_char>
      <results_participant_flow></results_participant_flow>
      <results_adverse_events></results_adverse_events>
      <results_outcome_measures></results_outcome_measures>
      <results_url_protocol></results_url_protocol>
      <results_IPD_plan>Yes - There is a plan to make this available</results_IPD_plan>
      <results_IPD_description>What will be shared:
The collected data are published in the form of an article after analysis.

When:
After publishing the results

To whom:
Everyone (depending on magazine policies)

Conditions:
The published study will be public

Where to obtain:
The journal in which the article was published
Author's Email: maryam rahimzade
 m-rahimzade@razi.tums.ac.ir

How to obtain:
After sending the email to the responsible author, the email will be answered within one month at most.

Comments:
</results_IPD_description>
    </main>
    <contacts>
      <contact>
        <type>public</type>
        <firstname>Maryam Rahimzade</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Ahmadiye Building, No. 27, North Sarparast Ave, Western Taleghani  Ave, Felestin Square, Tehran Town</address>
        <city>Tehran</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>1416663361</zip>
        <telephone>+98 21 8897 4535</telephone>
        <email>m-rahimzade@razi.tums.ac.ir</email>
        <affiliation>Tehran University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
      <contact>
        <type>scientific</type>
        <firstname>Amir Hooman Kazemi</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Ahmadiye Building, No. 27, North Sarparast Ave, Western Taleghani  Ave, Felestin Square, Tehran Town</address>
        <city>Tehran</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>1416663361</zip>
        <telephone>+98 21 8897 4535</telephone>
        <email>amirhoomank@yahoo.com</email>
        <affiliation>Tehran University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
    </contacts>
    <countries>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
    </countries>
    <criteria>
      <inclusion_criteria>Type 2 Diabetes patients
Taking oral hypoglycemic drugs
Age 20-65 years
Satisfaction to enter the plan
HbA۱C &lt; %۹</inclusion_criteria>
      <agemin>20 years</agemin>
      <agemax>65 years</agemax>
      <gender>Both</gender>
      <exclusion_criteria>Having serious gastrointestinal diseases including active stomach ulcers and gastrointestinal bleeding
History of diabetic ketoacidosis, non-ketone hyperosmolar diabetic coma, severe infection or surgery in the previous month
Kidney failure, liver dysfunction, cancers, cysts or breast mass, metabolic diseases
Having a psychological illness
Consumption of alcohol, drugs or psychotropic substances
Uncontrolled hypertension (blood pressure greater than or equal to 100/160 mm Hg)
History of myocardial infarction
Taking anticoagulants (warfarin and Plavix ...)
Insulin therapy over the past three months
Continued use of herbs or other herbal medicines
Fasting blood sugar above 180
Pregnancy, breastfeeding
Having allergies to any of the plants</exclusion_criteria>
    </criteria>
    <health_condition_code>
      <hc_code>E11</hc_code>
    </health_condition_code>
    <health_condition_keyword>
      <hc_keyword>Type 2 diabetes mellitus</hc_keyword>
    </health_condition_keyword>
    <intervention_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Drugs</i_code>
      <i_code>Placebo</i_code>
    </intervention_code>
    <intervention_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Intervention group: Davaebalgham product. After the raw materials of this formulation including mastic gum, Trachyspermum ammi (L.) Sprague, Nigella sativa L and Zataria multiflora Boiss were obtained from the market of medicinal plants, a sample of plants was identified and A herbarium code is assigned to each sample. The quality control of the raw materials was done and the plants were ground and mixed with equal proportions of the powders of four plants. The mixed powder of four plants is formulated in the form of 500 mg hard gelatin capsules, so that each patient will receive 2.5 grams of the mixed plant powder in the form of medicinal capsules. For this purpose, each participant will receive the desired dose in 6 capsules of 500 mg (2 after breakfast, 2 after lunch and 2 after dinner) for 12 weeks.</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Control group: Davaebalgham placebo.Placebo capsules will be filled with avicel and toast powder, and in order to match the color and smell of the content inside the capsules, edible colors and a very small percentage of essential oil will be used. Standardization of the product will be done by determining the amount of thymol by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry and determining the amount of total phenol.</i_keyword>
    </intervention_keyword>
    <primary_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Fasting blood sugar. Timepoint: The beginning of the study, 3 months later. Method of measurement: laboratory kit.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Blood cholesterol. Timepoint: The beginning of the study, 3 months later. Method of measurement: Laboratory kit (blood test).</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Blood triglycerides. Timepoint: The beginning of the study, 3 months later. Method of measurement: Laboratory kit (blood test).</prim_outcome>
    </primary_outcome>
    <secondary_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>HbA۱C. Timepoint: The beginning of the study, 3 months later. Method of measurement: Laboratory kit (blood test).</sec_outcome>
    </secondary_outcome>
    <secondary_sponsor>
      <sponsor_name></sponsor_name>
    </secondary_sponsor>
    <secondary_ids>
      <secondary_id>
        <sec_id></sec_id>
        <issuing_authority></issuing_authority>
      </secondary_id>
    </secondary_ids>
    <source_support>
      <source_name>Tehran University of Medical Sciences</source_name>
    </source_support>
    <ethics_reviews>
      <ethics_review>
        <status>Approved</status>
        <approval_date>2022-02-21</approval_date>
        <contact_name>Ethics committee of Tehran University of Medical Sciences</contact_name>
        <contact_address>No. 27، North Sarparsat Street، at the beginning of West Taleghani Street، Palestine Square Tehran Tehran Iran (Islamic Republic of)</contact_address>
        <contact_phone></contact_phone>
        <contact_email></contact_email>
      </ethics_review>
    </ethics_reviews>
  </trial>
</trials>
