<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE trials [
<!ELEMENT trials (trial+)>

<!ELEMENT trial (main,contacts,countries,criteria,health_condition_code,health_condition_keyword,intervention_code,
          intervention_keyword,primary_outcome,secondary_outcome,secondary_sponsor,secondary_ids,source_support,ethics_reviews)>

<!ELEMENT main (trial_id,utrn?,reg_name,date_registration,primary_sponsor,public_title,acronym?,scientific_title,scientific_acronym?,
          date_enrolment,type_enrolment,target_size,recruitment_status,url?,study_type,study_design,phase,hc_freetext?,i_freetext?,results_actual_enrolment,results_date_completed,results_url_link,results_summary,           results_date_posted,results_date_first_publication,results_baseline_char,results_participant_flow,results_adverse_events,results_outcome_measures,results_url_protocol,results_IPD_plan, results_IPD_description)>
<!ELEMENT trial_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT utrn (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT reg_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_registration (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT primary_sponsor (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT public_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_enrolment (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT type_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT target_size (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT recruitment_status (#PCDATA)><!-- Pending,Recruiting,Suspended,Complete,Other -->
<!ELEMENT url (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT study_type (#PCDATA)><!-- interventional,observational -->
<!ELEMENT study_design (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT phase (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT hc_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT i_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_actual_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_completed (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_url_link (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_summary (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_posted (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_date_first_publication (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_baseline_char (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_participant_flow (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_adverse_events (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_outcome_measures (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_url_protocol (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_plan (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_description (#PCDATA)>


<!ELEMENT contacts (contact+)>
<!ELEMENT contact (type,firstname,middlename,lastname,address,city,country1,zip,telephone,email,affiliation)>
<!ELEMENT type (#PCDATA)><!-- Public,Scientific -->
<!ELEMENT firstname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT middlename (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT lastname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT city (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT country1 (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT zip (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT telephone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT email (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT affiliation (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT countries (country2+)>
<!ELEMENT country2 (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT criteria (inclusion_criteria,agemin,agemax,gender,exclusion_criteria)>
<!ELEMENT inclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemin (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemax (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT gender (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT exclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_code (hc_code+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_keyword (hc_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_code (i_code+)>
<!ELEMENT i_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_keyword (i_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT i_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT primary_outcome (prim_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT prim_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_outcome (sec_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT sec_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_sponsor (sponsor_name+)>
<!ELEMENT sponsor_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_ids (secondary_id+)>
<!ELEMENT secondary_id (sec_id,issuing_authority)>
<!ELEMENT sec_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT issuing_authority (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT source_support (source_name+)>
<!ELEMENT source_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT ethics_reviews (ethics_review+)>
<!ELEMENT ethics_review (status,approval_date,contact_name,contact_address,contact_phone,contact_email)>
<!ELEMENT status (#PCDATA)><!-- Not approved,Approved,NA -->
<!ELEMENT approval_date (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT contact_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_phone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_email (#PCDATA)>
]>
<trials>
  <trial>
    <main>
      <trial_id>IRCT20220429054699N1</trial_id>
      <utrn></utrn>
      <reg_name>IRCT</reg_name>
      <date_registration>2023-10-19</date_registration>
      <primary_sponsor>Esfahan University of Medical Sciences</primary_sponsor>
      <public_title>Improving effect of Curcumin on Chemoradiotherapy-Induced Enteritis of colorectal cancer: a randomized, double-blinded, placebo-controlled study</public_title>
      <acronym></acronym>
      <scientific_title>Improving effect of Curcumin on Chemoradiotherapy-Induced Enteritis of colorectal cancer: a randomized, double-blinded, placebo-controlled study</scientific_title>
      <scientific_acronym></scientific_acronym>
      <date_enrolment>2017-04-05</date_enrolment>
      <type_enrolment>anticipated</type_enrolment>
      <target_size>56</target_size>
      <recruitment_status>Complete</recruitment_status>
      <url>https://irct.ir/trial/63269</url>
      <study_type>interventional</study_type>
      <study_design>Randomization: Randomized, Blinding: Double blinded, Placebo: Used, Assignment: Parallel, Purpose: Supportive, Randomization description: Since this study is a double-blind clinical trial neither the main researcher nor the participants should know about the placement of people in the intervention and control groups.
Therefore, in this study, a third person (outside the study) was asked to divide the selected people into two groups of the same size using random allocation software v.2.
In this way, first, the list of people eligible to enter the study is entered into the random allocation software, the number of groups is defined for the software (2 groups, intervention, and control), and the sample size of each group is also entered (n=28). The software randomly assigns the samples to 2 groups with the same sample size, and the list of people in the two groups is kept by a third party (outside the study), Blinding description: Since this study is double-blind, neither the main researcher nor the participants knew about the placement of the samples in the intervention categories. The intervention was done by a third person outside the study. Necessary explanations were given to them by the main researcher. The medicine capsule and placebo (formula) were completely identical in terms of size, shape and color, and only the third person (outside the study and having expertise in the field of study) knew whether it was a medicine or not. The first group (intervention) was given 500 mg curcumin daily and the control group (placebo) was given a similar capsule without medicine. Every two weeks, demographic information and clinical symptoms and signs of enterocolitis of both groups were collected by a third person and provided to the researcher.</study_design>
      <phase>2-3</phase>
      <hc_freetext>RECTAL CANCER.</hc_freetext>
      <i_freetext>Intervention 1: Intervention group: Curcumin is a medicine to reduce inflammation. In this study, we intended to measure its effect on enterocolitis caused by radiation therapy. Therefore, from the first day for 25-28 days (depending on the patients' radiotherapy time), we considered a daily dose of 500 mg (standard curcumin capsules) for people undergoing chemotherapy. The drugs were given to the patients daily at a particular time (how many hours after chemotherapy?). This medicine was taken orally. This drug is a product of Karen Pharmaceuticals and Vital Food Supplements Company. Its ingredients include 500 mg of turmeric extract (475 mg of curcuminoids). Intervention 2: Control group: We used a capsule similar to the main drug (placebo) in the control group. This group also received a daily capsule similar to the intervention group. The treatment duration and consumption method were identical to the intervention group.</i_freetext>
      <results_actual_enrolment></results_actual_enrolment>
      <results_date_completed></results_date_completed>
      <results_url_link></results_url_link>
      <results_summary></results_summary>
      <results_date_posted></results_date_posted>
      <results_date_first_publication></results_date_first_publication>
      <results_baseline_char></results_baseline_char>
      <results_participant_flow></results_participant_flow>
      <results_adverse_events></results_adverse_events>
      <results_outcome_measures></results_outcome_measures>
      <results_url_protocol></results_url_protocol>
      <results_IPD_plan>Yes - There is a plan to make this available</results_IPD_plan>
      <results_IPD_description>What will be shared:
number of side effects

When:
of 2018

To whom:
Researchers

Conditions:
all kinds of analysis

Where to obtain:
Seyed alshohada Hospital

How to obtain:
The phone call is then approved by the researcher and the ethics committee

Comments:
</results_IPD_description>
    </main>
    <contacts>
      <contact>
        <type>public</type>
        <firstname>Ali Ebrahimi</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>motahari street</address>
        <city>Isfahan</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>8188633111</zip>
        <telephone>+98 913 308 0828</telephone>
        <email>aalliiee50@yahoo.com</email>
        <affiliation>Esfahan University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
      <contact>
        <type>scientific</type>
        <firstname>Nadia Najafizahe</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Motahari Street</address>
        <city>Isfahan</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>8188633111</zip>
        <telephone>+98 31 3235 0214</telephone>
        <email>aalliiee50@gmail.com</email>
        <affiliation>Esfahan University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
    </contacts>
    <countries>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
    </countries>
    <criteria>
      <inclusion_criteria>Rectal cancer
Indication of chemo-Radiation</inclusion_criteria>
      <agemin>20 years</agemin>
      <agemax>no limit</agemax>
      <gender>Male</gender>
      <exclusion_criteria>Hypersensitivity to traumatic</exclusion_criteria>
    </criteria>
    <health_condition_code>
      <hc_code>C20</hc_code>
    </health_condition_code>
    <health_condition_keyword>
      <hc_keyword>Malignant neoplasm of rectum</hc_keyword>
    </health_condition_keyword>
    <intervention_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Drugs</i_code>
      <i_code>Placebo</i_code>
    </intervention_code>
    <intervention_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Intervention group: Curcumin is a medicine to reduce inflammation. In this study, we intended to measure its effect on enterocolitis caused by radiation therapy. Therefore, from the first day for 25-28 days (depending on the patients' radiotherapy time), we considered a daily dose of 500 mg (standard curcumin capsules) for people undergoing chemotherapy. The drugs were given to the patients daily at a particular time (how many hours after chemotherapy?). This medicine was taken orally. This drug is a product of Karen Pharmaceuticals and Vital Food Supplements Company. Its ingredients include 500 mg of turmeric extract (475 mg of curcuminoids).</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Control group: We used a capsule similar to the main drug (placebo) in the control group. This group also received a daily capsule similar to the intervention group. The treatment duration and consumption method were identical to the intervention group.</i_keyword>
    </intervention_keyword>
    <primary_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Chemo radiation side effect. Timepoint: weekly. Method of measurement: Visiting and filling out the Criteria for Adverse Events of intestinal form.</prim_outcome>
    </primary_outcome>
    <secondary_outcome>
      <sec_outcome></sec_outcome>
    </secondary_outcome>
    <secondary_sponsor>
      <sponsor_name></sponsor_name>
    </secondary_sponsor>
    <secondary_ids>
      <secondary_id>
        <sec_id></sec_id>
        <issuing_authority></issuing_authority>
      </secondary_id>
    </secondary_ids>
    <source_support>
      <source_name>Esfahan University of Medical Sciences</source_name>
    </source_support>
    <ethics_reviews>
      <ethics_review>
        <status>Approved</status>
        <approval_date>2017-06-06</approval_date>
        <contact_name>Ethics committee of Isfahan University of Medical Sciences</contact_name>
        <contact_address>Hezar jarib Isfahan Isfehan Iran (Islamic Republic of)</contact_address>
        <contact_phone></contact_phone>
        <contact_email></contact_email>
      </ethics_review>
    </ethics_reviews>
  </trial>
</trials>
