<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE trials [
<!ELEMENT trials (trial+)>

<!ELEMENT trial (main,contacts,countries,criteria,health_condition_code,health_condition_keyword,intervention_code,
          intervention_keyword,primary_outcome,secondary_outcome,secondary_sponsor,secondary_ids,source_support,ethics_reviews)>

<!ELEMENT main (trial_id,utrn?,reg_name,date_registration,primary_sponsor,public_title,acronym?,scientific_title,scientific_acronym?,
          date_enrolment,type_enrolment,target_size,recruitment_status,url?,study_type,study_design,phase,hc_freetext?,i_freetext?,results_actual_enrolment,results_date_completed,results_url_link,results_summary,           results_date_posted,results_date_first_publication,results_baseline_char,results_participant_flow,results_adverse_events,results_outcome_measures,results_url_protocol,results_IPD_plan, results_IPD_description)>
<!ELEMENT trial_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT utrn (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT reg_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_registration (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT primary_sponsor (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT public_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_enrolment (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT type_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT target_size (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT recruitment_status (#PCDATA)><!-- Pending,Recruiting,Suspended,Complete,Other -->
<!ELEMENT url (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT study_type (#PCDATA)><!-- interventional,observational -->
<!ELEMENT study_design (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT phase (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT hc_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT i_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_actual_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_completed (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_url_link (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_summary (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_posted (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_date_first_publication (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_baseline_char (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_participant_flow (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_adverse_events (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_outcome_measures (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_url_protocol (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_plan (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_description (#PCDATA)>


<!ELEMENT contacts (contact+)>
<!ELEMENT contact (type,firstname,middlename,lastname,address,city,country1,zip,telephone,email,affiliation)>
<!ELEMENT type (#PCDATA)><!-- Public,Scientific -->
<!ELEMENT firstname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT middlename (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT lastname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT city (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT country1 (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT zip (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT telephone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT email (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT affiliation (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT countries (country2+)>
<!ELEMENT country2 (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT criteria (inclusion_criteria,agemin,agemax,gender,exclusion_criteria)>
<!ELEMENT inclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemin (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemax (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT gender (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT exclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_code (hc_code+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_keyword (hc_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_code (i_code+)>
<!ELEMENT i_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_keyword (i_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT i_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT primary_outcome (prim_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT prim_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_outcome (sec_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT sec_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_sponsor (sponsor_name+)>
<!ELEMENT sponsor_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_ids (secondary_id+)>
<!ELEMENT secondary_id (sec_id,issuing_authority)>
<!ELEMENT sec_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT issuing_authority (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT source_support (source_name+)>
<!ELEMENT source_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT ethics_reviews (ethics_review+)>
<!ELEMENT ethics_review (status,approval_date,contact_name,contact_address,contact_phone,contact_email)>
<!ELEMENT status (#PCDATA)><!-- Not approved,Approved,NA -->
<!ELEMENT approval_date (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT contact_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_phone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_email (#PCDATA)>
]>
<trials>
  <trial>
    <main>
      <trial_id>IRCT20110628006907N17</trial_id>
      <utrn></utrn>
      <reg_name>IRCT</reg_name>
      <date_registration>2022-05-21</date_registration>
      <primary_sponsor>Tehran University of Medical Sciences</primary_sponsor>
      <public_title>The  prophylactic effect of probiotics on children and adolescents with migraine headache</public_title>
      <acronym></acronym>
      <scientific_title>Evaluation of multispecies probiotics on children and adolescents with migraine headaches during 3 months of treatment and a 3 months follow up period</scientific_title>
      <scientific_acronym></scientific_acronym>
      <date_enrolment>2022-06-22</date_enrolment>
      <type_enrolment>anticipated</type_enrolment>
      <target_size>54</target_size>
      <recruitment_status>Complete</recruitment_status>
      <url>https://irct.ir/trial/63173</url>
      <study_type>interventional</study_type>
      <study_design>Randomization: Randomized, Blinding: Double blinded, Placebo: Used, Assignment: Parallel, Purpose: Prevention, Other design features: Monthly visits and study of questionnaires and scales for clinical symptoms . Paraclinical laboratory exams to evaluate inflammatory factors and intestinal permeability characters at the beginning of study and after 3 months of receiving drug or placebo , Randomization description: According to formula of sample size, the patients are randomly allocated into three groups of receiving probiotics, combination of probiotics and vitamin D and control group of placebo treatment, by using a balanced block randomization technique. To achieve the goal, they were divided into 6 and 9  blocks. All subjects were randomly allocated by online randomization software to generate random-number sequences. {Sealed Envelope Ltd. 2015. Create a blocked randomization list. [Online] Available from: https://www.sealedenvelope.com/simple-randomiser/v1/lists [Accessed 15 Dec 2015]}. The coordinator and physician/s who evaluate inclusion /exclusion criteria and patient registration are completely blind, Blinding description: Considering the study as a double-blind one, the placebo was presented to the control group is similar to probiotics in appearance, taste, and administration roles. The patients,  recruiter and the physicians who evaluate the patients during the study are blind to drug or placebo .</study_design>
      <phase>2-3</phase>
      <hc_freetext>Migraine headache.</hc_freetext>
      <i_freetext>Intervention 1: The 1st Intervention group: The children who suffers from common migraine headache, are going to be treated by a sachet/ day of  probiotics made by Farabiotic company for three months. Clinical aspects, examination,  headache severity and quality of life are measured at the beginning of study and then monthly. After that, children are followed for 3 months without any medication. Blood samples to evaluate the inflammatory factors as well as  intestinal permeability characters are drawn at the beginning and end of the study. Intervention 2: The 2nd Intervention group: The children who suffers from common migraine headache, are going to be treated by a sachet/ day as a combination of probiotics and vitamin D, made by Farabiotic company for three months. Clinical aspects, examination,  headache severity and quality of life are measured at the beginning of study and then monthly. After that, children are followed for 3 months without any medication. Blood samples to evaluate the inflammatory factors as well as  intestinal permeability characters are drawn at the beginning and end of the study. Intervention 3: Control group: The children who suffers from common migraine headache, are going to be treated by a sachet/ day of  placebo made by Farabiotic company for three months. Clinical aspects, examination,  headache severity and quality of life are measured at the beginning of study and then monthly. After that, children are followed for 3 months without any medication. Blood samples to evaluate the inflammatory factors as well as  intestinal permeability characters are drawn at the beginning and end of the study.</i_freetext>
      <results_actual_enrolment></results_actual_enrolment>
      <results_date_completed></results_date_completed>
      <results_url_link></results_url_link>
      <results_summary></results_summary>
      <results_date_posted></results_date_posted>
      <results_date_first_publication></results_date_first_publication>
      <results_baseline_char></results_baseline_char>
      <results_participant_flow></results_participant_flow>
      <results_adverse_events></results_adverse_events>
      <results_outcome_measures></results_outcome_measures>
      <results_url_protocol></results_url_protocol>
      <results_IPD_plan>Yes - There is a plan to make this available</results_IPD_plan>
      <results_IPD_description>What will be shared:
All data would be available as long as the deidentification process is completed.

When:
Six months after data publication, it would be available with no limitation.

To whom:
Researchers of governmental or private research centers, researchers of University research centers, Knowledge-based companies,

Conditions:
Data/ document is available for other research or academic centers to run a relevant study.

Where to obtain:
All documents could be used in other research and academic institutes providing a comprehensive reference mentioned.

How to obtain:
Requesting by an email providing the data/document's application/s

Comments:
</results_IPD_description>
    </main>
    <contacts>
      <contact>
        <type>public</type>
        <firstname>Bita Heirati Asbagh</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Children's Medical Center Hospital, No 62, Gharib Street, end of keshavarz Blvd</address>
        <city>Tehran</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>1419733151</zip>
        <telephone>+98 21 6692 9234</telephone>
        <email>Heirati.bita@gmail.com</email>
        <affiliation>Tehran University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
      <contact>
        <type>scientific</type>
        <firstname>Mahmoud Reza Ashrafi</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Children's Medical Center Hospital, No 62, Gharib Street, End of Keshavarz Blvd</address>
        <city>Tehran</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>1419733151</zip>
        <telephone>+98 21 6612 9252</telephone>
        <email>ashrafim@tums.ac.ir</email>
        <affiliation>Tehran University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
    </contacts>
    <countries>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
    </countries>
    <criteria>
      <inclusion_criteria>Suffering from common migraine (headache without aura) according to the International Headache society criteria (IHS)
Indication of migraine prophylactic treatment (at least four migraine attacks per 4 weeks; or severe dysfunction in daily and school activities during prospective baseline phase)
Normal vitamin D level
No systemic or underlying disease
Other medication that affect the nervous system, such as anti- seizure medication, should not to be used simultaneously
No antibiotic consumption in the recent 2 weeks
Informed consent of parents</inclusion_criteria>
      <agemin>6 years</agemin>
      <agemax>18 years</agemax>
      <gender>Both</gender>
      <exclusion_criteria>Underlying systemic or neurologic disease
Simultaneous consumption of drugs such as anti-seizure medication that  make an impact on nervous system
Anti-biotic consumption (oral or parenteral) in the recent 2 weeks
Another probiotic consumption  in the recent 2 weeks
The patient/parents do not agree to participate in the study</exclusion_criteria>
    </criteria>
    <health_condition_code>
      <hc_code>G43.019</hc_code>
    </health_condition_code>
    <health_condition_keyword>
      <hc_keyword>Migraine without aura, intractable, without status migrainosus</hc_keyword>
    </health_condition_keyword>
    <intervention_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Drugs</i_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Drugs</i_code>
      <i_code>Placebo</i_code>
    </intervention_code>
    <intervention_keyword>
      <i_keyword>The 1st Intervention group: The children who suffers from common migraine headache, are going to be treated by a sachet/ day of  probiotics made by Farabiotic company for three months. Clinical aspects, examination,  headache severity and quality of life are measured at the beginning of study and then monthly. After that, children are followed for 3 months without any medication. Blood samples to evaluate the inflammatory factors as well as  intestinal permeability characters are drawn at the beginning and end of the study.</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>The 2nd Intervention group: The children who suffers from common migraine headache, are going to be treated by a sachet/ day as a combination of probiotics and vitamin D, made by Farabiotic company for three months. Clinical aspects, examination,  headache severity and quality of life are measured at the beginning of study and then monthly. After that, children are followed for 3 months without any medication. Blood samples to evaluate the inflammatory factors as well as  intestinal permeability characters are drawn at the beginning and end of the study.</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Control group: The children who suffers from common migraine headache, are going to be treated by a sachet/ day of  placebo made by Farabiotic company for three months. Clinical aspects, examination,  headache severity and quality of life are measured at the beginning of study and then monthly. After that, children are followed for 3 months without any medication. Blood samples to evaluate the inflammatory factors as well as  intestinal permeability characters are drawn at the beginning and end of the study.</i_keyword>
    </intervention_keyword>
    <primary_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Evaluation of multi-specious probiotics on headache intensity. Timepoint: At the beginning of the study followed by monthly evaluation in a three months interventional period and follow up. Method of measurement: Questionnaire of  Visual analogue scale (VAS) for more than 10 years and Visual Pain Scale less than 10 years.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Evaluation of multi-specious probiotics on headache frequency. Timepoint: At the beginning of the study followed by monthly evaluation in a three months interventional period and follow up. Method of measurement: Questionnaire of frequency of each attack in a month.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Evaluation of multi-specious probiotics on quality of life. Timepoint: At the beginning of the study followed by monthly evaluation in a three months interventional period and follow up. Method of measurement: PEDMIDAS Questionnaire.</prim_outcome>
    </primary_outcome>
    <secondary_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Evaluation of multi-specious probiotics on inflammatory factors in blood  including of PCAP,CGRP. Timepoint: At the beginning and end of the study. Method of measurement: Laboratory Evaluation (kit).</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Evaluation of multi-specious probiotics on intestinal permeability characters With LPS. Timepoint: At the beginning and end of the study. Method of measurement: Laboratory Evaluation (kit).</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Drug adverse effect. Timepoint: Any time during the study. Method of measurement: Ask from participants and parents.</sec_outcome>
    </secondary_outcome>
    <secondary_sponsor>
      <sponsor_name>Farabiotic Company</sponsor_name>
    </secondary_sponsor>
    <secondary_ids>
      <secondary_id>
        <sec_id></sec_id>
        <issuing_authority></issuing_authority>
      </secondary_id>
    </secondary_ids>
    <source_support>
      <source_name>Tehran University of Medical Sciences</source_name>
      <source_name>Farabiotic Company</source_name>
    </source_support>
    <ethics_reviews>
      <ethics_review>
        <status>Approved</status>
        <approval_date>2022-04-20</approval_date>
        <contact_name>Ethics committee of Tehran University of Medical Sciences</contact_name>
        <contact_address>No 226, Central organization of Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Ghods Street, Keshavarz Blvd Tehran Tehran Iran (Islamic Republic of)</contact_address>
        <contact_phone></contact_phone>
        <contact_email></contact_email>
      </ethics_review>
    </ethics_reviews>
  </trial>
</trials>
