<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE trials [
<!ELEMENT trials (trial+)>

<!ELEMENT trial (main,contacts,countries,criteria,health_condition_code,health_condition_keyword,intervention_code,
          intervention_keyword,primary_outcome,secondary_outcome,secondary_sponsor,secondary_ids,source_support,ethics_reviews)>

<!ELEMENT main (trial_id,utrn?,reg_name,date_registration,primary_sponsor,public_title,acronym?,scientific_title,scientific_acronym?,
          date_enrolment,type_enrolment,target_size,recruitment_status,url?,study_type,study_design,phase,hc_freetext?,i_freetext?,results_actual_enrolment,results_date_completed,results_url_link,results_summary,           results_date_posted,results_date_first_publication,results_baseline_char,results_participant_flow,results_adverse_events,results_outcome_measures,results_url_protocol,results_IPD_plan, results_IPD_description)>
<!ELEMENT trial_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT utrn (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT reg_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_registration (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT primary_sponsor (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT public_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_enrolment (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT type_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT target_size (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT recruitment_status (#PCDATA)><!-- Pending,Recruiting,Suspended,Complete,Other -->
<!ELEMENT url (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT study_type (#PCDATA)><!-- interventional,observational -->
<!ELEMENT study_design (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT phase (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT hc_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT i_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_actual_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_completed (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_url_link (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_summary (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_posted (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_date_first_publication (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_baseline_char (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_participant_flow (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_adverse_events (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_outcome_measures (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_url_protocol (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_plan (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_description (#PCDATA)>


<!ELEMENT contacts (contact+)>
<!ELEMENT contact (type,firstname,middlename,lastname,address,city,country1,zip,telephone,email,affiliation)>
<!ELEMENT type (#PCDATA)><!-- Public,Scientific -->
<!ELEMENT firstname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT middlename (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT lastname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT city (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT country1 (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT zip (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT telephone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT email (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT affiliation (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT countries (country2+)>
<!ELEMENT country2 (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT criteria (inclusion_criteria,agemin,agemax,gender,exclusion_criteria)>
<!ELEMENT inclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemin (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemax (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT gender (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT exclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_code (hc_code+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_keyword (hc_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_code (i_code+)>
<!ELEMENT i_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_keyword (i_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT i_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT primary_outcome (prim_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT prim_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_outcome (sec_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT sec_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_sponsor (sponsor_name+)>
<!ELEMENT sponsor_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_ids (secondary_id+)>
<!ELEMENT secondary_id (sec_id,issuing_authority)>
<!ELEMENT sec_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT issuing_authority (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT source_support (source_name+)>
<!ELEMENT source_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT ethics_reviews (ethics_review+)>
<!ELEMENT ethics_review (status,approval_date,contact_name,contact_address,contact_phone,contact_email)>
<!ELEMENT status (#PCDATA)><!-- Not approved,Approved,NA -->
<!ELEMENT approval_date (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT contact_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_phone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_email (#PCDATA)>
]>
<trials>
  <trial>
    <main>
      <trial_id>IRCT20080901001165N69</trial_id>
      <utrn></utrn>
      <reg_name>IRCT</reg_name>
      <date_registration>2022-09-16</date_registration>
      <primary_sponsor>Bonyan Salamat Kasra pharmaceutical company</primary_sponsor>
      <public_title>Evaluation of the efficacy and safety of L-carnitine in improving liver function in liver injury</public_title>
      <acronym></acronym>
      <scientific_title>Evaluation of the efficacy and safety of L-carnitine in improving liver function in liver injury</scientific_title>
      <scientific_acronym></scientific_acronym>
      <date_enrolment>2022-09-23</date_enrolment>
      <type_enrolment>anticipated</type_enrolment>
      <target_size>100</target_size>
      <recruitment_status>Complete</recruitment_status>
      <url>https://irct.ir/trial/63017</url>
      <study_type>interventional</study_type>
      <study_design>Randomization: Randomized, Blinding: Double blinded, Placebo: Used, Assignment: Parallel, Purpose: Treatment, Randomization description: The Block Randomization method is used to randomize the patients.
For randomization, we visited www.sealedenvelope.com, then the randomization tab and make a list option were selected, the number of intervention groups, sample size, block size (which was selected due to the small sample size, 4 )were entered the intended locations, then a random list containing the pattern of patient allocation was obtained in two intervention, Blinding description: The placebo looks the same as the original drug, provided by the drug company.
In this study, the prescribing physician, patient, therapeutic team, and statistical analyzer are unaware of the type of intervention (intervention/placebo).</study_design>
      <phase>3</phase>
      <hc_freetext>Diseases of liver.</hc_freetext>
      <i_freetext>Intervention 1: Intervention group: L-carnitine oral vial containing 2 grams of L-carnitine drug, 1 orally every 12 hours, for 5 days. This drug is produced by the  Bonyan Salamat Kasari pharmaceutical company. Intervention 2: Control group: oral vial placebo 2gr, every 12 hours one oral vial, for 5 days.</i_freetext>
      <results_actual_enrolment></results_actual_enrolment>
      <results_date_completed></results_date_completed>
      <results_url_link></results_url_link>
      <results_summary></results_summary>
      <results_date_posted></results_date_posted>
      <results_date_first_publication></results_date_first_publication>
      <results_baseline_char></results_baseline_char>
      <results_participant_flow></results_participant_flow>
      <results_adverse_events></results_adverse_events>
      <results_outcome_measures></results_outcome_measures>
      <results_url_protocol></results_url_protocol>
      <results_IPD_plan>Undecided - It is not yet known if there will be a plan to make this available</results_IPD_plan>
      <results_IPD_description>Justification or reason for indecision in sharing IPD is The data release schedule is still unclear</results_IPD_description>
    </main>
    <contacts>
      <contact>
        <type>public</type>
        <firstname>parisa kianpour</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>16 Azar St., Enghelab Sq., Tehran</address>
        <city>Tehran</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>1417614411</zip>
        <telephone>+98 21 64120</telephone>
        <email>‏Parisa_kianpour@yahoo.com</email>
        <affiliation>Tehran University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
      <contact>
        <type>scientific</type>
        <firstname>Yunes Panahi</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Mollasadra Street, Vanak Square</address>
        <city>Tehran</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>1435916471</zip>
        <telephone>+98 21 8821 1524</telephone>
        <email>yunespanahi@bmsu.ac.ir</email>
        <affiliation>Bagheiat-allah University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
    </contacts>
    <countries>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
    </countries>
    <criteria>
      <inclusion_criteria>Have read and signed a written informed consent to participate in the study
Age between 18-90 years old;
The patient's Child-Pugh score is category B  or C;</inclusion_criteria>
      <agemin>18 years</agemin>
      <agemax>90 years</agemax>
      <gender>Both</gender>
      <exclusion_criteria>Pregnancy;
Breastfeeding;
Participate in another clinical trial at the same time;
History of previous allergies to any of the components of the drug;</exclusion_criteria>
    </criteria>
    <health_condition_code>
      <hc_code>K76.9</hc_code>
    </health_condition_code>
    <health_condition_keyword>
      <hc_keyword>Liver disease, unspecified</hc_keyword>
    </health_condition_keyword>
    <intervention_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Drugs</i_code>
      <i_code>Placebo</i_code>
    </intervention_code>
    <intervention_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Intervention group: L-carnitine oral vial containing 2 grams of L-carnitine drug, 1 orally every 12 hours, for 5 days. This drug is produced by the  Bonyan Salamat Kasari pharmaceutical company.</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Control group: oral vial placebo 2gr, every 12 hours one oral vial, for 5 days</i_keyword>
    </intervention_keyword>
    <primary_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>AST serum level. Timepoint: Before and after intervention. Method of measurement: Blood sample.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>ALT serum level. Timepoint: Before and after intervention. Method of measurement: Blood sample.</prim_outcome>
    </primary_outcome>
    <secondary_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Bilirubin serum level. Timepoint: Before and after the intervention. Method of measurement: Blood sample.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Child-Pugh score. Timepoint: Before and after the intervention. Method of measurement: Child-Pugh score classification.</sec_outcome>
    </secondary_outcome>
    <secondary_sponsor>
      <sponsor_name>Bagheiat-allah University of Medical Sciences</sponsor_name>
    </secondary_sponsor>
    <secondary_ids>
      <secondary_id>
        <sec_id></sec_id>
        <issuing_authority></issuing_authority>
      </secondary_id>
    </secondary_ids>
    <source_support>
      <source_name>Bonyan Salamat Kasra pharmaceutical company</source_name>
      <source_name>Bagheiat-allah University of Medical Sciences</source_name>
    </source_support>
    <ethics_reviews>
      <ethics_review>
        <status>Approved</status>
        <approval_date>2022-03-12</approval_date>
        <contact_name>Baqiyatallah Hospital</contact_name>
        <contact_address>Baqiyatallah Hospital, Sheykh-e-Baha'ee, Sare Mollasadra Tehran Tehran Iran (Islamic Republic of)</contact_address>
        <contact_phone></contact_phone>
        <contact_email></contact_email>
      </ethics_review>
    </ethics_reviews>
  </trial>
</trials>
