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IRCT20220302054171N1 IRCT 2022-05-09 Zahedan University of Medical Sciences Comparison of the effectiveness feeding methods in premature infants The comparison of two methods of finger feeding and cup feeding on the weight gain and achieve to independent oral nutrition premature infants 2022-06-04 anticipated 90 Complete https://irct.ir/trial/62313 interventional Randomization: Randomized, Blinding: Single blinded, Placebo: Not used, Assignment: Parallel, Purpose: Supportive, Randomization description: Patients will be placed in intervention and control groups by the limited randomization method called "Random allocation rule"; In this way, 90 color cards identifying the study groups (red card of intervention 1, blue card of intervention 2 and white card of control group) will be prepared for the total number of patients studied and the patient will be selected based on the color cards. Eligible will be placed in groups, Blinding description: Due to the fact that only the diagnosis and decision about starting oral feeding and the number of times of oral feeding per day is made by the neonatologist present in the ward, so they will not be aware of the allocation of subjects in the two intervention groups. N/A Weight gain and achievement of independent oral nutrition in premature infants. Intervention 1: First Intervention group: The meaning of cup feeding is that breast milk is prepared in a graduated plastic cup from Espadana company. While sitting, hold the baby slightly backwards, hold the cup of milk in front of the baby's lips, and gently place it on the baby's lower lip in the gap between the lower lip and gums. Then tilt the cup so that the milk reaches the baby's lips. The premature baby eats the milk from the cup with forward movements of the tongue. Intervention 2: Second Intervention group: For finger feeding, this is how it is done: Tube number five is used, which is fixed with a thin adhesive tape on the little finger of the researcher, one end of which is attached to the finger and the other end to the 5 cc of Laurel Ava syringe. Hold the baby upright and gently pour the milk into the baby's mouth each time, with the milk between the gums and cheeks or on the baby's tongue. The baby is then allowed to swallow the milk. Intervention 3: Control group: Receive routine ward care. Undecided - It is not yet known if there will be a plan to make this available Justification or reason for indecision in sharing IPD is There is no more information.
public Mahin Naderifar
Campus of Medical Sciences, Dr. Hesabi Square
Zahedan Iran (Islamic Republic of) 9816743463 +98 54 3329 5765 fa.mirzaei.997@gmail.com Zahedan University of Medical Sciences scientific Mahin Naderifar
Campus of Medical Sciences, Dr. Hesabi Square
Zahedan Iran (Islamic Republic of) 9816743463 +98 54 3329 5765 fa.mirzaei.997@gmail.com Zahedan University of Medical Sciences Iran (Islamic Republic of) Stable clinical condition Gestational age from 30 to 35 weeks Receive OGT feeding completely 1 day 28 days Both Infants with a history of underlying diseases Infants with sedative Receive Infants with neurological diseases and congenital head and neck abnormalities Infants with genetic syndromes Infants with underlying diseases N/A N/A N/A First Intervention group: The meaning of cup feeding is that breast milk is prepared in a graduated plastic cup from Espadana company. While sitting, hold the baby slightly backwards, hold the cup of milk in front of the baby's lips, and gently place it on the baby's lower lip in the gap between the lower lip and gums. Then tilt the cup so that the milk reaches the baby's lips. The premature baby eats the milk from the cup with forward movements of the tongue. Second Intervention group: For finger feeding, this is how it is done: Tube number five is used, which is fixed with a thin adhesive tape on the little finger of the researcher, one end of which is attached to the finger and the other end to the 5 cc of Laurel Ava syringe. Hold the baby upright and gently pour the milk into the baby's mouth each time, with the milk between the gums and cheeks or on the baby's tongue. The baby is then allowed to swallow the milk. Control group: Receive routine ward care Weigh gain of premature infants through the Beurer calibrated scale in the neonatal intensive care unit. Timepoint: Weight measurement at the beginning of the intervention and 72 hours after feeding. Method of measurement: Beurer calibrated scales. Achieve to independent oral nutrition. Timepoint: Assessing the frequency of achieving oral independence 72 hours after the start of the nutritional intervention. Method of measurement: Breastfeeding. Adequacy of nutrition. Timepoint: Before the intervention and 72 hours after the intervention. Method of measurement: Calibrated cup of Espadana company. Zahedan University of Medical Sciences Approved 2022-04-17 Research Ethics Committee of Zahedan University of Medical Sciences Main campus of medical sciences, Dr. Hesabi Square Zahedan Sistan-va-Balouchestan Iran (Islamic Republic of)