<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE trials [
<!ELEMENT trials (trial+)>

<!ELEMENT trial (main,contacts,countries,criteria,health_condition_code,health_condition_keyword,intervention_code,
          intervention_keyword,primary_outcome,secondary_outcome,secondary_sponsor,secondary_ids,source_support,ethics_reviews)>

<!ELEMENT main (trial_id,utrn?,reg_name,date_registration,primary_sponsor,public_title,acronym?,scientific_title,scientific_acronym?,
          date_enrolment,type_enrolment,target_size,recruitment_status,url?,study_type,study_design,phase,hc_freetext?,i_freetext?,results_actual_enrolment,results_date_completed,results_url_link,results_summary,           results_date_posted,results_date_first_publication,results_baseline_char,results_participant_flow,results_adverse_events,results_outcome_measures,results_url_protocol,results_IPD_plan, results_IPD_description)>
<!ELEMENT trial_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT utrn (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT reg_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_registration (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT primary_sponsor (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT public_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_enrolment (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT type_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT target_size (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT recruitment_status (#PCDATA)><!-- Pending,Recruiting,Suspended,Complete,Other -->
<!ELEMENT url (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT study_type (#PCDATA)><!-- interventional,observational -->
<!ELEMENT study_design (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT phase (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT hc_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT i_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_actual_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_completed (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_url_link (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_summary (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_posted (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_date_first_publication (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_baseline_char (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_participant_flow (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_adverse_events (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_outcome_measures (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_url_protocol (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_plan (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_description (#PCDATA)>


<!ELEMENT contacts (contact+)>
<!ELEMENT contact (type,firstname,middlename,lastname,address,city,country1,zip,telephone,email,affiliation)>
<!ELEMENT type (#PCDATA)><!-- Public,Scientific -->
<!ELEMENT firstname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT middlename (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT lastname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT city (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT country1 (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT zip (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT telephone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT email (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT affiliation (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT countries (country2+)>
<!ELEMENT country2 (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT criteria (inclusion_criteria,agemin,agemax,gender,exclusion_criteria)>
<!ELEMENT inclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemin (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemax (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT gender (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT exclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_code (hc_code+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_keyword (hc_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_code (i_code+)>
<!ELEMENT i_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_keyword (i_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT i_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT primary_outcome (prim_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT prim_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_outcome (sec_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT sec_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_sponsor (sponsor_name+)>
<!ELEMENT sponsor_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_ids (secondary_id+)>
<!ELEMENT secondary_id (sec_id,issuing_authority)>
<!ELEMENT sec_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT issuing_authority (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT source_support (source_name+)>
<!ELEMENT source_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT ethics_reviews (ethics_review+)>
<!ELEMENT ethics_review (status,approval_date,contact_name,contact_address,contact_phone,contact_email)>
<!ELEMENT status (#PCDATA)><!-- Not approved,Approved,NA -->
<!ELEMENT approval_date (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT contact_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_phone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_email (#PCDATA)>
]>
<trials>
  <trial>
    <main>
      <trial_id>IRCT20200517047483N2</trial_id>
      <utrn></utrn>
      <reg_name>IRCT</reg_name>
      <date_registration>2022-03-16</date_registration>
      <primary_sponsor>Shiraz University of Medical Sciences</primary_sponsor>
      <public_title>The evaluation of the effectiveness of transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) in the management of super-refractory convulsive status epilepticus</public_title>
      <acronym></acronym>
      <scientific_title>The evaluation of the effectiveness of adjunctive application of transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) in the management of patients with super-refractory convulsive status epilepticus</scientific_title>
      <scientific_acronym></scientific_acronym>
      <date_enrolment>2022-02-20</date_enrolment>
      <type_enrolment>anticipated</type_enrolment>
      <target_size>20</target_size>
      <recruitment_status>Complete</recruitment_status>
      <url>https://irct.ir/trial/61776</url>
      <study_type>interventional</study_type>
      <study_design>Randomization: Not randomized, Blinding: Not blinded, Placebo: Not used, Assignment: Parallel, Purpose: Treatment.</study_design>
      <phase>N/A</phase>
      <hc_freetext>Super-refractory convulsive status epilepticus.</hc_freetext>
      <i_freetext>Intervention 1: control group: Control group: Patients with super-refractory convulsive status epilepticus who will receive all standard treatments for status epilepsy as follows: Normally, benzodiazepines (diazepam or lorazepam, CHEMIDAROU.Co) are used in the first line of treatment. If the seizure does not stop, in the next step, intravenous anticonvulsants such as phenytoin ( Caspian Tamin Co), levetiracetam (COBEL DAROU Co), or intravenous valproate (RAHA Co) are used, and if there is still evidence that the seizure persists after two hours despite treatment steps 1 and 2, the patient will be placed under general anesthesia. Intervention 2: Intervention group: Patients with super-refractory convulsive status epilepticus who will continue their seizures after receiving the standard treatment for seizures will be electrically stimulated through the skull with tDCS. In this way, after installing the relevant leads in the T5 and F4 areas, they will receive an electrical excitation of 2 mA for 20 minutes and the same amount of electrical excitation on the opposite side in the T6 and F3 areas for 20 minutes. Additionally, they will have an electroencephalogram 30 minutes prior to and 30 minutes following electrical stimulation.</i_freetext>
      <results_actual_enrolment></results_actual_enrolment>
      <results_date_completed></results_date_completed>
      <results_url_link></results_url_link>
      <results_summary></results_summary>
      <results_date_posted></results_date_posted>
      <results_date_first_publication></results_date_first_publication>
      <results_baseline_char></results_baseline_char>
      <results_participant_flow></results_participant_flow>
      <results_adverse_events></results_adverse_events>
      <results_outcome_measures></results_outcome_measures>
      <results_url_protocol></results_url_protocol>
      <results_IPD_plan>Yes - There is a plan to make this available</results_IPD_plan>
      <results_IPD_description>What will be shared:
All collected deidentified IPD is to be shared.

When:
Starting 6 months after publication

To whom:
People working in academic institutions

Conditions:
To help further research to improve the treatment of refractory temporal lobe epilepsy

Where to obtain:
Marzie salimi- Salimi.md67@gmail.com

How to obtain:
Send their request to the mentioned email address and within one working week, if there is no problem, the data will be sent to them.

Comments:
</results_IPD_description>
    </main>
    <contacts>
      <contact>
        <type>public</type>
        <firstname>Marzie Salimi</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Epilepsy Department, Namazi Hospital, Namazi Sq, Zand St.</address>
        <city>Shiraz</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>7193613311</zip>
        <telephone>+98 71 3612 5840</telephone>
        <email>Salimi.md67@gmail.com</email>
        <affiliation>Shiraz University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
      <contact>
        <type>scientific</type>
        <firstname>Marzie Salimi</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Epilepsy Department, Namazi Hospital, Namazi Sq, Zand St.</address>
        <city>Shiraz</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>7193613311</zip>
        <telephone>+98 71 3612 5840</telephone>
        <email>Salimi.md67@gmail.com</email>
        <affiliation>Shiraz University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
    </contacts>
    <countries>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
    </countries>
    <criteria>
      <inclusion_criteria>Male or female (non-pregnant female) patients between the ages of 18 and 70 years
Patients with a diagnosis of super-refractory convulsive status epilepticus</inclusion_criteria>
      <agemin>18 years</agemin>
      <agemax>70 years</agemax>
      <gender>Both</gender>
      <exclusion_criteria>Patients with major psychiatric diseases
Drug addiction
Seizures are caused by metabolic abnormalities.
pregnancy
cranial defects
The existence of additional electrical devices used to treat a variety of disorders
Psychologic nonepileptic seizures</exclusion_criteria>
    </criteria>
    <health_condition_code>
      <hc_code>G40.911</hc_code>
    </health_condition_code>
    <health_condition_keyword>
      <hc_keyword>Epilepsy, unspecified, intractable, with status epilepticus</hc_keyword>
    </health_condition_keyword>
    <intervention_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Other</i_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Other</i_code>
    </intervention_code>
    <intervention_keyword>
      <i_keyword>control group: Control group: Patients with super-refractory convulsive status epilepticus who will receive all standard treatments for status epilepsy as follows: Normally, benzodiazepines (diazepam or lorazepam, CHEMIDAROU.Co) are used in the first line of treatment. If the seizure does not stop, in the next step, intravenous anticonvulsants such as phenytoin ( Caspian Tamin Co), levetiracetam (COBEL DAROU Co), or intravenous valproate (RAHA Co) are used, and if there is still evidence that the seizure persists after two hours despite treatment steps 1 and 2, the patient will be placed under general anesthesia.</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Intervention group: Patients with super-refractory convulsive status epilepticus who will continue their seizures after receiving the standard treatment for seizures will be electrically stimulated through the skull with tDCS. In this way, after installing the relevant leads in the T5 and F4 areas, they will receive an electrical excitation of 2 mA for 20 minutes and the same amount of electrical excitation on the opposite side in the T6 and F3 areas for 20 minutes. Additionally, they will have an electroencephalogram 30 minutes prior to and 30 minutes following electrical stimulation.</i_keyword>
    </intervention_keyword>
    <primary_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Evaluation of the effectiveness of adjunctive use of intracranial direct current stimulation in reducing convulsive movements in patients with super-refractory status epilepticus. Timepoint: Evaluation of convulsive movements of patients before the intervention and 30 minutes after the intervention. Method of measurement: According to a neurology resident's direct observation and examination of the patients,.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Evaluation of the effectiveness of adjunctive use of intracranial direct current stimulation in improving EEG in patients with super-refractory status epilepticus. Timepoint: Patients' levels of awareness were measured before and 30 minutes after the intervention. Method of measurement: According to the Glasgow Coma Scale.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Evaluation of the effectiveness of adjunctive use of intracranial direct current stimulation in improving EEG in patients with super-refractory status epilepticus. Timepoint: Before and 30 minutes after the intervention, get an electroencephalogram. Method of measurement: electroencephalogram interpretation by a qualified and specialized epileptologist.</prim_outcome>
    </primary_outcome>
    <secondary_outcome>
      <sec_outcome></sec_outcome>
    </secondary_outcome>
    <secondary_sponsor>
      <sponsor_name></sponsor_name>
    </secondary_sponsor>
    <secondary_ids>
      <secondary_id>
        <sec_id></sec_id>
        <issuing_authority></issuing_authority>
      </secondary_id>
    </secondary_ids>
    <source_support>
      <source_name>Shiraz University of Medical Sciences</source_name>
    </source_support>
    <ethics_reviews>
      <ethics_review>
        <status>Approved</status>
        <approval_date>2022-02-07</approval_date>
        <contact_name>Medical Sciences Review Board and Ethics Committee (IRCT )</contact_name>
        <contact_address>Namazi Sq., Zand St. Shiraz Fars Iran (Islamic Republic of)</contact_address>
        <contact_phone></contact_phone>
        <contact_email></contact_email>
      </ethics_review>
    </ethics_reviews>
  </trial>
</trials>
