<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE trials [
<!ELEMENT trials (trial+)>

<!ELEMENT trial (main,contacts,countries,criteria,health_condition_code,health_condition_keyword,intervention_code,
          intervention_keyword,primary_outcome,secondary_outcome,secondary_sponsor,secondary_ids,source_support,ethics_reviews)>

<!ELEMENT main (trial_id,utrn?,reg_name,date_registration,primary_sponsor,public_title,acronym?,scientific_title,scientific_acronym?,
          date_enrolment,type_enrolment,target_size,recruitment_status,url?,study_type,study_design,phase,hc_freetext?,i_freetext?,results_actual_enrolment,results_date_completed,results_url_link,results_summary,           results_date_posted,results_date_first_publication,results_baseline_char,results_participant_flow,results_adverse_events,results_outcome_measures,results_url_protocol,results_IPD_plan, results_IPD_description)>
<!ELEMENT trial_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT utrn (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT reg_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_registration (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT primary_sponsor (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT public_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_enrolment (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT type_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT target_size (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT recruitment_status (#PCDATA)><!-- Pending,Recruiting,Suspended,Complete,Other -->
<!ELEMENT url (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT study_type (#PCDATA)><!-- interventional,observational -->
<!ELEMENT study_design (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT phase (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT hc_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT i_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_actual_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_completed (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_url_link (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_summary (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_posted (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_date_first_publication (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_baseline_char (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_participant_flow (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_adverse_events (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_outcome_measures (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_url_protocol (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_plan (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_description (#PCDATA)>


<!ELEMENT contacts (contact+)>
<!ELEMENT contact (type,firstname,middlename,lastname,address,city,country1,zip,telephone,email,affiliation)>
<!ELEMENT type (#PCDATA)><!-- Public,Scientific -->
<!ELEMENT firstname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT middlename (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT lastname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT city (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT country1 (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT zip (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT telephone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT email (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT affiliation (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT countries (country2+)>
<!ELEMENT country2 (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT criteria (inclusion_criteria,agemin,agemax,gender,exclusion_criteria)>
<!ELEMENT inclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemin (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemax (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT gender (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT exclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_code (hc_code+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_keyword (hc_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_code (i_code+)>
<!ELEMENT i_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_keyword (i_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT i_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT primary_outcome (prim_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT prim_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_outcome (sec_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT sec_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_sponsor (sponsor_name+)>
<!ELEMENT sponsor_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_ids (secondary_id+)>
<!ELEMENT secondary_id (sec_id,issuing_authority)>
<!ELEMENT sec_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT issuing_authority (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT source_support (source_name+)>
<!ELEMENT source_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT ethics_reviews (ethics_review+)>
<!ELEMENT ethics_review (status,approval_date,contact_name,contact_address,contact_phone,contact_email)>
<!ELEMENT status (#PCDATA)><!-- Not approved,Approved,NA -->
<!ELEMENT approval_date (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT contact_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_phone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_email (#PCDATA)>
]>
<trials>
  <trial>
    <main>
      <trial_id>IRCT20210530051441N2</trial_id>
      <utrn></utrn>
      <reg_name>IRCT</reg_name>
      <date_registration>2022-03-12</date_registration>
      <primary_sponsor>Qazvin University of Medical Sciences</primary_sponsor>
      <public_title>The effect of myo-inositol supplementation on NAFLD</public_title>
      <acronym></acronym>
      <scientific_title>The effect of myoinositol supplementation on serum levels of Pro-oxidant Antioxidant Balance (PAB), leptin and adiponectin, nutritional status and appetite in patients with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease</scientific_title>
      <scientific_acronym></scientific_acronym>
      <date_enrolment>2022-03-11</date_enrolment>
      <type_enrolment>anticipated</type_enrolment>
      <target_size>42</target_size>
      <recruitment_status>Complete</recruitment_status>
      <url>https://irct.ir/trial/60549</url>
      <study_type>interventional</study_type>
      <study_design>Randomization: Randomized, Blinding: Double blinded, Placebo: Used, Assignment: Parallel, Purpose: Treatment, Other design features: Patients in both placebo and supplement groups will receive nutritional recommendations, Randomization description: In this study, random allocation will be performed using the r.allocation command in Stata/MP 17.0*64 software, which performs both stratification and blocking at the same time. Thus, 42 eligible patients will be classified into 8 stratas based on 3 variables: age, sex and BMI (age ("18-35" vs "36-50"), gender ("female" vs "male"), BMI ("30-35 Kg/m2" vs "35-40 Kg/m2")) and we will define these 8 stratas in the r.allocation command. Also, since we will have 2 intervention and placebo groups, we will define blocks with size 2, which will be generated automatically by the Stata software at the same time, and we will use the generated sequence for random allocation, Blinding description: The person who packaged supplements/placebo will not be aware about the content and also has no role in the implementation and analysis of the  data. None of the researchers or patients will be aware of the type of combination each person is receiving.</study_design>
      <phase>3</phase>
      <hc_freetext>Non-alcoholic fatty liver.</hc_freetext>
      <i_freetext>Intervention 1: Intervention group: Patients in this group will receive myo-inositol supplement and nutritional recommendation for 8 weeks. Two 2 gr sachet of myo-inositol powder will be asked to be dissolved in a glass of water and consumed twice a day 30 minutes before lunch and dinner. As there is no specific recommendation for NAFLD we use the American Diabetes Association that recommends consuming more fruits, vegetables, whole grains and less saturated fatty acids. Intervention 2: Placebo group: Patients in this group will receive placebo and nutritional recommendations for 8 weeks. Two 2 gr sachet of maltodextrin powder which will be asked to be dissolved in a glass of water and consumed twice a day 30 minutes before lunch and dinner.</i_freetext>
      <results_actual_enrolment></results_actual_enrolment>
      <results_date_completed></results_date_completed>
      <results_url_link></results_url_link>
      <results_summary></results_summary>
      <results_date_posted></results_date_posted>
      <results_date_first_publication></results_date_first_publication>
      <results_baseline_char></results_baseline_char>
      <results_participant_flow></results_participant_flow>
      <results_adverse_events></results_adverse_events>
      <results_outcome_measures></results_outcome_measures>
      <results_url_protocol></results_url_protocol>
      <results_IPD_plan>Yes - There is a plan to make this available</results_IPD_plan>
      <results_IPD_description>What will be shared:
Data collected for the primary outcomes will be shared

When:
Access starting 12 months after publication

To whom:
The data will only be available for people working in academic institutions.

Conditions:
The data of the present study will only be accessible by other researchers , for conducting meta-analysis

Where to obtain:
Mrs.Zahra alizadeh zonouzi, Email address: z.alizadeh76@yahoo.com, cellphone number: 09388202522

How to obtain:
The applicant should provide a brief description of the aims and methods of his Meta-analysis . His request will be assessed and , if agreed, the data will be emailed to the applicant. All these procedures will take no longer than 15 days

Comments:
</results_IPD_description>
    </main>
    <contacts>
      <contact>
        <type>public</type>
        <firstname>Mohammad Reza Shiri Shahsavar</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>قزوین بلوار باهنر دانشگاه علوم پزشکی</address>
        <city>Qazvin</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>3419759811</zip>
        <telephone>+98 28 3336 9581</telephone>
        <email>nutshiri@gmail.com</email>
        <affiliation>Qazvin University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
      <contact>
        <type>scientific</type>
        <firstname>Mohammad Reza Shiri Shahsavar</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Qazvin university of medical sciences, Bahonar blv</address>
        <city>Qazvin</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>3419759811</zip>
        <telephone>+98 28 3336 9581</telephone>
        <email>nutshiri@gmail.com</email>
        <affiliation>Qazvin University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
    </contacts>
    <countries>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
    </countries>
    <criteria>
      <inclusion_criteria>Age 18-55 years
Body mass index = 30-40 Kg /m2
Willingness to cooperate
Hepatic steatosis based on Grade 1 and 2 NAFLD disease</inclusion_criteria>
      <agemin>18 years</agemin>
      <agemax>55 years</agemax>
      <gender>Both</gender>
      <exclusion_criteria>Athlete, pregnancy, lactation and menopause in women
Smoking and drinking alcohol
Adherence to a special diet or weight loss 3 months before the study
Use of chemical or herbal medicines for weight loss, hepatotoxic (phenytoin, amoxifine, lithium), lipid-lowering  (statins), Insulin sensitizer, corticosteroids and non-steroidal, anti-inflammatory medications and any dietary supplements for 3 months before  the study
History of weight loss surgery over the last year
those with cardiovascular, hepatic, renal, intestinal, thyroid and parathyroid dysfunction, billiary, any known autoimmune diseases, PCOs, cancers and conditions with mal-absorption such as Sprue and Crohn
Candidate or history of Liver transplant</exclusion_criteria>
    </criteria>
    <health_condition_code>
      <hc_code>K76.0</hc_code>
    </health_condition_code>
    <health_condition_keyword>
      <hc_keyword>Fatty (change of) liver, not elsewhere classified</hc_keyword>
    </health_condition_keyword>
    <intervention_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Drugs</i_code>
      <i_code>Placebo</i_code>
    </intervention_code>
    <intervention_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Intervention group: Patients in this group will receive myo-inositol supplement and nutritional recommendation for 8 weeks. Two 2 gr sachet of myo-inositol powder will be asked to be dissolved in a glass of water and consumed twice a day 30 minutes before lunch and dinner. As there is no specific recommendation for NAFLD we use the American Diabetes Association that recommends consuming more fruits, vegetables, whole grains and less saturated fatty acids.</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Placebo group: Patients in this group will receive placebo and nutritional recommendations for 8 weeks. Two 2 gr sachet of maltodextrin powder which will be asked to be dissolved in a glass of water and consumed twice a day 30 minutes before lunch and dinner.</i_keyword>
    </intervention_keyword>
    <primary_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Serum leptin. Timepoint: Baseline and 8 weeks after intervention. Method of measurement: ELISA method.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Serum adiponectin. Timepoint: Baseline and 8 weeks after intervention. Method of measurement: ELISA method.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Ratio of leptin to adiponectin. Timepoint: Baseline and 8 weeks after intervention. Method of measurement: According to the formula.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Pro-oxidant Antioxidant Balance (PAB). Timepoint: Baseline and 8 weeks after intervention. Method of measurement: Enzymatic and chemical methods.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Body mass index (BMI). Timepoint: Baseline and 8 weeks after intervention. Method of measurement: According to the formula.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Fat mass. Timepoint: Baseline and 8 weeks after intervention. Method of measurement: Using bioelectric impedance analyzer.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Energy, macronutrients and micronutrients intakes. Timepoint: Baseline and 8 weeks after intervention. Method of measurement: a 3-days 24 hour- recall questionnaire at each phase will be completed and analyzed using Nutritionist 4 software.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Physical activity level. Timepoint: Baseline and 8 weeks after intervention. Method of measurement: Via short form of IPAQ questionnaire.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Appetite status. Timepoint: Baseline and 8 weeks after intervention. Method of measurement: Validated appetite questionnaire.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Weight. Timepoint: Baseline and 8 weeks after intervention. Method of measurement: using Seca scale.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Fat Free mass. Timepoint: Baseline and 8 weeks after intervention. Method of measurement: Using body analyzer based on bioelectric impedance.</prim_outcome>
    </primary_outcome>
    <secondary_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Fatty liver grade. Timepoint: Baseline and 8 weeks after intervention. Method of measurement: Ultrasonigraphy.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Alanine aminotransferase (ALT). Timepoint: Baseline and 8 weeks after intervention. Method of measurement: enzymatic method.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Aspartate aminotransferase (AST). Timepoint: Baseline and 8 weeks after intervention. Method of measurement: enzymatic method.</sec_outcome>
    </secondary_outcome>
    <secondary_sponsor>
      <sponsor_name></sponsor_name>
    </secondary_sponsor>
    <secondary_ids>
      <secondary_id>
        <sec_id></sec_id>
        <issuing_authority></issuing_authority>
      </secondary_id>
    </secondary_ids>
    <source_support>
      <source_name>Qazvin university of medical sciences</source_name>
    </source_support>
    <ethics_reviews>
      <ethics_review>
        <status>Approved</status>
        <approval_date>2021-11-30</approval_date>
        <contact_name>Qazvin university of medical science</contact_name>
        <contact_address>Qazvin university of medical sciences, bahanor blv. Qazvin Qazvin Iran (Islamic Republic of)</contact_address>
        <contact_phone></contact_phone>
        <contact_email></contact_email>
      </ethics_review>
    </ethics_reviews>
  </trial>
</trials>
