<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE trials [
<!ELEMENT trials (trial+)>

<!ELEMENT trial (main,contacts,countries,criteria,health_condition_code,health_condition_keyword,intervention_code,
          intervention_keyword,primary_outcome,secondary_outcome,secondary_sponsor,secondary_ids,source_support,ethics_reviews)>

<!ELEMENT main (trial_id,utrn?,reg_name,date_registration,primary_sponsor,public_title,acronym?,scientific_title,scientific_acronym?,
          date_enrolment,type_enrolment,target_size,recruitment_status,url?,study_type,study_design,phase,hc_freetext?,i_freetext?,results_actual_enrolment,results_date_completed,results_url_link,results_summary,           results_date_posted,results_date_first_publication,results_baseline_char,results_participant_flow,results_adverse_events,results_outcome_measures,results_url_protocol,results_IPD_plan, results_IPD_description)>
<!ELEMENT trial_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT utrn (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT reg_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_registration (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT primary_sponsor (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT public_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_enrolment (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT type_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT target_size (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT recruitment_status (#PCDATA)><!-- Pending,Recruiting,Suspended,Complete,Other -->
<!ELEMENT url (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT study_type (#PCDATA)><!-- interventional,observational -->
<!ELEMENT study_design (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT phase (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT hc_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT i_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_actual_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_completed (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_url_link (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_summary (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_posted (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_date_first_publication (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_baseline_char (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_participant_flow (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_adverse_events (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_outcome_measures (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_url_protocol (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_plan (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_description (#PCDATA)>


<!ELEMENT contacts (contact+)>
<!ELEMENT contact (type,firstname,middlename,lastname,address,city,country1,zip,telephone,email,affiliation)>
<!ELEMENT type (#PCDATA)><!-- Public,Scientific -->
<!ELEMENT firstname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT middlename (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT lastname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT city (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT country1 (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT zip (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT telephone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT email (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT affiliation (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT countries (country2+)>
<!ELEMENT country2 (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT criteria (inclusion_criteria,agemin,agemax,gender,exclusion_criteria)>
<!ELEMENT inclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemin (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemax (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT gender (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT exclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_code (hc_code+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_keyword (hc_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_code (i_code+)>
<!ELEMENT i_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_keyword (i_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT i_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT primary_outcome (prim_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT prim_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_outcome (sec_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT sec_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_sponsor (sponsor_name+)>
<!ELEMENT sponsor_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_ids (secondary_id+)>
<!ELEMENT secondary_id (sec_id,issuing_authority)>
<!ELEMENT sec_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT issuing_authority (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT source_support (source_name+)>
<!ELEMENT source_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT ethics_reviews (ethics_review+)>
<!ELEMENT ethics_review (status,approval_date,contact_name,contact_address,contact_phone,contact_email)>
<!ELEMENT status (#PCDATA)><!-- Not approved,Approved,NA -->
<!ELEMENT approval_date (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT contact_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_phone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_email (#PCDATA)>
]>
<trials>
  <trial>
    <main>
      <trial_id>IRCT20151227025726N27</trial_id>
      <utrn></utrn>
      <reg_name>IRCT</reg_name>
      <date_registration>2021-09-25</date_registration>
      <primary_sponsor>Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences</primary_sponsor>
      <public_title>Comparison of Inhaled Tocilizumab with Intravenous Tocilizumab in hospitalized patients with COVID-19</public_title>
      <acronym></acronym>
      <scientific_title>Evaluation of Efficacy and Safety of Inhaled Tocilizumab in Comparison with Intravenous Tocilizumab in Hospitalized Patients with COVID-19</scientific_title>
      <scientific_acronym></scientific_acronym>
      <date_enrolment>2021-09-23</date_enrolment>
      <type_enrolment>anticipated</type_enrolment>
      <target_size>100</target_size>
      <recruitment_status>Complete</recruitment_status>
      <url>https://irct.ir/trial/58443</url>
      <study_type>interventional</study_type>
      <study_design>Randomization: Randomized, Blinding: Not blinded, Placebo: Not used, Assignment: Parallel, Purpose: Treatment, Randomization description: Block randomization method was used in this study. Twenty five blocks including 4 patients generated with online website (www.sealedenvelope.com/simple-randomiser/v1/lists). In each block, 2 patients will be assigned to inhaled tocilizumab group and 2 patients will be assigned to intravenous tocilizumab group.</study_design>
      <phase>3</phase>
      <hc_freetext>COVID-19 pneumonia.</hc_freetext>
      <i_freetext>Intervention 1: Case group: At first receive 400 mg tocilizumab by intravenous infusion during one hour. After 12 hours, 400 mg tocilizumab (Temziva, Cinnagen) will be administered by nebulization method (5 cc every 6 hours) . Intervention 2: Control group: At first receive 400 mg tocilizumab by intravenous infusion during one hour. After 12 hours, 400 mg tocilizumab (Temziva, Cinnagen) will be administered by intravenous infusion during one hour.</i_freetext>
      <results_actual_enrolment></results_actual_enrolment>
      <results_date_completed></results_date_completed>
      <results_url_link></results_url_link>
      <results_summary></results_summary>
      <results_date_posted></results_date_posted>
      <results_date_first_publication></results_date_first_publication>
      <results_baseline_char></results_baseline_char>
      <results_participant_flow></results_participant_flow>
      <results_adverse_events></results_adverse_events>
      <results_outcome_measures></results_outcome_measures>
      <results_url_protocol></results_url_protocol>
      <results_IPD_plan>Yes - There is a plan to make this available</results_IPD_plan>
      <results_IPD_description>What will be shared:
All potential data can be shared after blinding

When:
Six months after publishing the results

To whom:
Researchers working in academic institutions

Conditions:
For research purposes and meta-analysis studies

Where to obtain:
Dr. farzaneh Dastan, Dr. Masih Daneshvari Hospital, Daar-Abad, Niavaran

How to obtain:
Official letter to the researchers through Email (fzh.dastan@gmail.com).

Comments:
</results_IPD_description>
    </main>
    <contacts>
      <contact>
        <type>public</type>
        <firstname>Hamidreza Jamaati</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Masih Daneshvari Hospital, Shahid Bahonar Street (Niyavaran), Darabad.</address>
        <city>Tehran</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>1956944413</zip>
        <telephone>+98 21 2712 2020</telephone>
        <email>hamidjamaati@hotmail.com</email>
        <affiliation>Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
      <contact>
        <type>scientific</type>
        <firstname>Farzaneh Dastan</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Faculty of Pharmacy, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Intersection of Niyayesh Highway, Valieasr St.</address>
        <city>Tehran</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>1991953381</zip>
        <telephone>+98 21 2712 2227</telephone>
        <email>f_dastan@sbmu.ac.ir</email>
        <affiliation>Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
    </contacts>
    <countries>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
    </countries>
    <criteria>
      <inclusion_criteria>Patients between 18 and 100 years old.
Laboratory confirmed COVID-19 (Corona Virus Disease-19) with RT-PCR (Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction) or CT scan.
Have signed the consent form.
O2 saturation &lt; 90% (at room air) or lung involvement &gt;50% or respiratory rate &gt;30
CRP &gt; 75 mg/l
IL-6 &gt; 15 pg/ml</inclusion_criteria>
      <agemin>18 years</agemin>
      <agemax>100 years</agemax>
      <gender>Both</gender>
      <exclusion_criteria>Allergy to Tocilizumab or one of the components of drug formulations.
ANC &lt; 500 cells/mm
Pelatelet &lt; 50000 cells/mm
Hepatic transaminases &gt; 5 times normal range or mild increase in liver transaminases associated with signs and symptoms of liver disorder
History of malignancy
Diverticulitis
Positive procalcitonin and active infection (including latent or active tuberculosis infection)
Taking other rheumatoid drugs at the same time</exclusion_criteria>
    </criteria>
    <health_condition_code>
      <hc_code>COVID-19, </hc_code>
    </health_condition_code>
    <health_condition_keyword>
      <hc_keyword>U07.1</hc_keyword>
    </health_condition_keyword>
    <intervention_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Drugs</i_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Drugs</i_code>
    </intervention_code>
    <intervention_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Case group: At first receive 400 mg tocilizumab by intravenous infusion during one hour. After 12 hours, 400 mg tocilizumab (Temziva, Cinnagen) will be administered by nebulization method (5 cc every 6 hours) .</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Control group: At first receive 400 mg tocilizumab by intravenous infusion during one hour. After 12 hours, 400 mg tocilizumab (Temziva, Cinnagen) will be administered by intravenous infusion during one hour.</i_keyword>
    </intervention_keyword>
    <primary_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>28 days mortality. Timepoint: From the first day of admission until 28 days. Method of measurement: Medical record.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Need for mechanical ventilation. Timepoint: Daily until discharge. Method of measurement: Medical record.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Oxyganation rate. Timepoint: Daily until discharge. Method of measurement: Medical record.</prim_outcome>
    </primary_outcome>
    <secondary_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Number of days admitted to critical care unit. Timepoint: Daily until discharge. Method of measurement: Medical record.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Length of hospital stay. Timepoint: Daily until discharge. Method of measurement: Medical record.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Lung radiological changes. Timepoint: First day of the study then at discharge. Method of measurement: Computed tomography.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Inflammation biomarkers (CRP، IL-6، LDH، Ferritin). Timepoint: Before first dose and 72 hours after second dose. Method of measurement: Medical record.</sec_outcome>
    </secondary_outcome>
    <secondary_sponsor>
      <sponsor_name></sponsor_name>
    </secondary_sponsor>
    <secondary_ids>
      <secondary_id>
        <sec_id></sec_id>
        <issuing_authority></issuing_authority>
      </secondary_id>
    </secondary_ids>
    <source_support>
      <source_name>Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences</source_name>
    </source_support>
    <ethics_reviews>
      <ethics_review>
        <status>Approved</status>
        <approval_date>2021-06-10</approval_date>
        <contact_name>Ethics Committe of Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences</contact_name>
        <contact_address>3 rd floor, School of Medicine, Evin St, Shahid Chamran Highway Tehran Tehran Iran (Islamic Republic of)</contact_address>
        <contact_phone></contact_phone>
        <contact_email></contact_email>
      </ethics_review>
    </ethics_reviews>
  </trial>
</trials>
