<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE trials [
<!ELEMENT trials (trial+)>

<!ELEMENT trial (main,contacts,countries,criteria,health_condition_code,health_condition_keyword,intervention_code,
          intervention_keyword,primary_outcome,secondary_outcome,secondary_sponsor,secondary_ids,source_support,ethics_reviews)>

<!ELEMENT main (trial_id,utrn?,reg_name,date_registration,primary_sponsor,public_title,acronym?,scientific_title,scientific_acronym?,
          date_enrolment,type_enrolment,target_size,recruitment_status,url?,study_type,study_design,phase,hc_freetext?,i_freetext?,results_actual_enrolment,results_date_completed,results_url_link,results_summary,           results_date_posted,results_date_first_publication,results_baseline_char,results_participant_flow,results_adverse_events,results_outcome_measures,results_url_protocol,results_IPD_plan, results_IPD_description)>
<!ELEMENT trial_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT utrn (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT reg_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_registration (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT primary_sponsor (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT public_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_enrolment (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT type_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT target_size (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT recruitment_status (#PCDATA)><!-- Pending,Recruiting,Suspended,Complete,Other -->
<!ELEMENT url (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT study_type (#PCDATA)><!-- interventional,observational -->
<!ELEMENT study_design (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT phase (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT hc_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT i_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_actual_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_completed (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_url_link (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_summary (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_posted (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_date_first_publication (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_baseline_char (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_participant_flow (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_adverse_events (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_outcome_measures (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_url_protocol (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_plan (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_description (#PCDATA)>


<!ELEMENT contacts (contact+)>
<!ELEMENT contact (type,firstname,middlename,lastname,address,city,country1,zip,telephone,email,affiliation)>
<!ELEMENT type (#PCDATA)><!-- Public,Scientific -->
<!ELEMENT firstname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT middlename (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT lastname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT city (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT country1 (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT zip (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT telephone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT email (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT affiliation (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT countries (country2+)>
<!ELEMENT country2 (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT criteria (inclusion_criteria,agemin,agemax,gender,exclusion_criteria)>
<!ELEMENT inclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemin (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemax (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT gender (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT exclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_code (hc_code+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_keyword (hc_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_code (i_code+)>
<!ELEMENT i_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_keyword (i_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT i_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT primary_outcome (prim_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT prim_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_outcome (sec_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT sec_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_sponsor (sponsor_name+)>
<!ELEMENT sponsor_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_ids (secondary_id+)>
<!ELEMENT secondary_id (sec_id,issuing_authority)>
<!ELEMENT sec_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT issuing_authority (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT source_support (source_name+)>
<!ELEMENT source_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT ethics_reviews (ethics_review+)>
<!ELEMENT ethics_review (status,approval_date,contact_name,contact_address,contact_phone,contact_email)>
<!ELEMENT status (#PCDATA)><!-- Not approved,Approved,NA -->
<!ELEMENT approval_date (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT contact_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_phone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_email (#PCDATA)>
]>
<trials>
  <trial>
    <main>
      <trial_id>IRCT20110425006280N13</trial_id>
      <utrn></utrn>
      <reg_name>IRCT</reg_name>
      <date_registration>2021-08-14</date_registration>
      <primary_sponsor>Vice President of Research Guilan university of medical sciences</primary_sponsor>
      <public_title>Evaluation of the effectiveness of dexmedetomidineine sedation of COVID-19 critically ill patients</public_title>
      <acronym></acronym>
      <scientific_title>Evaluation of the effectiveness of dexmedetomidine in sedation of COVID-19 critically ill patients hospitalized in the intensive care unit , A double blind clinical trial</scientific_title>
      <scientific_acronym></scientific_acronym>
      <date_enrolment>2021-08-23</date_enrolment>
      <type_enrolment>anticipated</type_enrolment>
      <target_size>60</target_size>
      <recruitment_status>Complete</recruitment_status>
      <url>https://irct.ir/trial/57618</url>
      <study_type>interventional</study_type>
      <study_design>Randomization: Randomized, Blinding: Single blinded, Placebo: Not used, Assignment: Parallel, Purpose: Treatment, Randomization description: In this study, patients will be randomly assigned to each of the two groups (control or intervention) using block randomization with a ratio of 1:1. 60 of the critically ill COVID-19 patients will be divided into two groups of 30.Intervention and control groups  will be called A and the control group will be named B.Random blocking will be assigned to research units in numbers 1-30, respectively. Then a table with 6 rows called blocks and each block will have 4 parts and each part will be named with A and B, will be considered.In the next step, the numbers are placed in each house in order. After all the numbers are placed in the blocks, the people who had the number in house A will receive the intervention medicine and the people who had the number in house B will be considered as the control group, Blinding description: Each patient's group therapy will be determined only after randomization. 
Participants and physicians responsible for caring for patients' health will not be blinded and will be informed of the treatment group. Radiologists, researchers evaluating research and statisticians will be blind to the treatment group of patients.</study_design>
      <phase>3</phase>
      <hc_freetext>The effect of dexmedomedine in COVID-19 patients..</hc_freetext>
      <i_freetext>Intervention 1: Intervention group consists of 30 patients, which will recieve the standard regimen of COVID-19 treatment including ramdisvir, interferen and corticosteroids and supplements in addition to dexmedtomidine for sedation. Dexmedtomidine is produced by Elixir Pharmaceutical Company, which is in form of a 200 Micrograms in a 2 millilitres vial. The total time of this study will be 15 days. Evaluation of clinical status of patients will be on 8-hour intervals, based on questionnaire form and variables of the study . Intervention 2: Control group: consists of 30 patients,who will receive standard treatment of COVID-19 mentioned as above plus standard sedative treatment regimen which is a fentanyl  and morphine pump,including a vial of fentanyl and a vial of morphine and will be injected at a speed of 3-5 millilitre per hour based on the patients need for relaxation.</i_freetext>
      <results_actual_enrolment></results_actual_enrolment>
      <results_date_completed></results_date_completed>
      <results_url_link></results_url_link>
      <results_summary></results_summary>
      <results_date_posted></results_date_posted>
      <results_date_first_publication></results_date_first_publication>
      <results_baseline_char></results_baseline_char>
      <results_participant_flow></results_participant_flow>
      <results_adverse_events></results_adverse_events>
      <results_outcome_measures></results_outcome_measures>
      <results_url_protocol></results_url_protocol>
      <results_IPD_plan>Undecided - It is not yet known if there will be a plan to make this available</results_IPD_plan>
      <results_IPD_description>Justification or reason for indecision in sharing IPD is It is not yet known if there will be a plan to make this available</results_IPD_description>
    </main>
    <contacts>
      <contact>
        <type>public</type>
        <firstname>Mohammad Haghighi</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Razi Hospital, Sardar Jangal Street, Rasht</address>
        <city>Rasht</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>4193713194</zip>
        <telephone>+98 13 1322 3970</telephone>
        <email>manesthesist@gmail.com</email>
        <affiliation>Guilan University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
      <contact>
        <type>scientific</type>
        <firstname>Mohammad Haghighi</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Razi Hospital, Sardar Jangal Street, Rasht</address>
        <city>rasht</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>4193713194</zip>
        <telephone>+98 13 1322 3970</telephone>
        <email>manesthesist@gmail.com</email>
        <affiliation>Guilan University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
    </contacts>
    <countries>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
    </countries>
    <criteria>
      <inclusion_criteria>Patients aged 18 to 75 years admitted to the Intensive Care unit
clinical diagnosis of respiratory distress and breathing distress
Oxygen saturation less than 93% or positive polymerase chain reaction test
connected to non-invasive or invasive ventilation
requiring sedative administration.</inclusion_criteria>
      <agemin>18 years</agemin>
      <agemax>75 years</agemax>
      <gender>Both</gender>
      <exclusion_criteria>Pregnant patients
Known allergies to opioid drugs or dexmedomeidine.</exclusion_criteria>
    </criteria>
    <health_condition_code>
      <hc_code>U07.1</hc_code>
    </health_condition_code>
    <health_condition_keyword>
      <hc_keyword>COVID-19,virus identified</hc_keyword>
    </health_condition_keyword>
    <intervention_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Drugs</i_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Drugs</i_code>
    </intervention_code>
    <intervention_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Intervention group consists of 30 patients, which will recieve the standard regimen of COVID-19 treatment including ramdisvir, interferen and corticosteroids and supplements in addition to dexmedtomidine for sedation. Dexmedtomidine is produced by Elixir Pharmaceutical Company, which is in form of a 200 Micrograms in a 2 millilitres vial. The total time of this study will be 15 days. Evaluation of clinical status of patients will be on 8-hour intervals, based on questionnaire form and variables of the study .</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Control group: consists of 30 patients,who will receive standard treatment of COVID-19 mentioned as above plus standard sedative treatment regimen which is a fentanyl  and morphine pump,including a vial of fentanyl and a vial of morphine and will be injected at a speed of 3-5 millilitre per hour based on the patients need for relaxation.</i_keyword>
    </intervention_keyword>
    <primary_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Clinical Symptoms of COVID-19. Timepoint: The total time of the study will be done within 15 days at 8-hour intervals. Method of measurement: questionnaire form.</prim_outcome>
    </primary_outcome>
    <secondary_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Relaxation of critically ill patients with 19 ICUs in terms of agitation and delirium. Timepoint: The duration of examination of patients in the ICU is 15 days. This scoring is done for patients at intervals of 8 hours and the average will be evaluated. Method of measurement: During the period of hospitalization, they will be examined for vital signs and intubation. Delirium and agitation will be assessed based on the Richmond Restlessness-Drowsiness Scale (RSAA).This scale is defined in the scoring range between 0-1.According to this scale, agitation  includes items: +1 restless, +2 agitated, 3+ very agitated, +4 fighter.In the case of delirium, it is divided into 0 alert and calm, -1 drowsiness, -2 mild sedation, -3 moderate sedation, -4 deep anesthesia, and -5 absence of any awakening.</sec_outcome>
    </secondary_outcome>
    <secondary_sponsor>
      <sponsor_name></sponsor_name>
    </secondary_sponsor>
    <secondary_ids>
      <secondary_id>
        <sec_id></sec_id>
        <issuing_authority></issuing_authority>
      </secondary_id>
    </secondary_ids>
    <source_support>
      <source_name>Vice President of Research Guilan university of medical sciences</source_name>
    </source_support>
    <ethics_reviews>
      <ethics_review>
        <status>Approved</status>
        <approval_date>2021-06-30</approval_date>
        <contact_name>Ethical Committee of Guilan University of Medical Sciences</contact_name>
        <contact_address>Vice Chancellor for research, Shahid Siadati Avenue, Namjoo Street,Rasht Rasht Guilan Iran (Islamic Republic of)</contact_address>
        <contact_phone></contact_phone>
        <contact_email></contact_email>
      </ethics_review>
    </ethics_reviews>
  </trial>
</trials>
