<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE trials [
<!ELEMENT trials (trial+)>

<!ELEMENT trial (main,contacts,countries,criteria,health_condition_code,health_condition_keyword,intervention_code,
          intervention_keyword,primary_outcome,secondary_outcome,secondary_sponsor,secondary_ids,source_support,ethics_reviews)>

<!ELEMENT main (trial_id,utrn?,reg_name,date_registration,primary_sponsor,public_title,acronym?,scientific_title,scientific_acronym?,
          date_enrolment,type_enrolment,target_size,recruitment_status,url?,study_type,study_design,phase,hc_freetext?,i_freetext?,results_actual_enrolment,results_date_completed,results_url_link,results_summary,           results_date_posted,results_date_first_publication,results_baseline_char,results_participant_flow,results_adverse_events,results_outcome_measures,results_url_protocol,results_IPD_plan, results_IPD_description)>
<!ELEMENT trial_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT utrn (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT reg_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_registration (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT primary_sponsor (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT public_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_enrolment (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT type_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT target_size (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT recruitment_status (#PCDATA)><!-- Pending,Recruiting,Suspended,Complete,Other -->
<!ELEMENT url (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT study_type (#PCDATA)><!-- interventional,observational -->
<!ELEMENT study_design (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT phase (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT hc_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT i_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_actual_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_completed (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_url_link (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_summary (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_posted (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_date_first_publication (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_baseline_char (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_participant_flow (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_adverse_events (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_outcome_measures (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_url_protocol (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_plan (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_description (#PCDATA)>


<!ELEMENT contacts (contact+)>
<!ELEMENT contact (type,firstname,middlename,lastname,address,city,country1,zip,telephone,email,affiliation)>
<!ELEMENT type (#PCDATA)><!-- Public,Scientific -->
<!ELEMENT firstname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT middlename (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT lastname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT city (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT country1 (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT zip (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT telephone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT email (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT affiliation (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT countries (country2+)>
<!ELEMENT country2 (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT criteria (inclusion_criteria,agemin,agemax,gender,exclusion_criteria)>
<!ELEMENT inclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemin (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemax (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT gender (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT exclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_code (hc_code+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_keyword (hc_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_code (i_code+)>
<!ELEMENT i_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_keyword (i_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT i_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT primary_outcome (prim_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT prim_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_outcome (sec_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT sec_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_sponsor (sponsor_name+)>
<!ELEMENT sponsor_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_ids (secondary_id+)>
<!ELEMENT secondary_id (sec_id,issuing_authority)>
<!ELEMENT sec_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT issuing_authority (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT source_support (source_name+)>
<!ELEMENT source_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT ethics_reviews (ethics_review+)>
<!ELEMENT ethics_review (status,approval_date,contact_name,contact_address,contact_phone,contact_email)>
<!ELEMENT status (#PCDATA)><!-- Not approved,Approved,NA -->
<!ELEMENT approval_date (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT contact_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_phone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_email (#PCDATA)>
]>
<trials>
  <trial>
    <main>
      <trial_id>IRCT20210717051915N1</trial_id>
      <utrn></utrn>
      <reg_name>IRCT</reg_name>
      <date_registration>2021-07-31</date_registration>
      <primary_sponsor>Esfahan University of Medical Sciences</primary_sponsor>
      <public_title>Evaluation of the effect of Glycerin suppository on anal fissure healing</public_title>
      <acronym></acronym>
      <scientific_title>Evaluation of the effect of Glycerin suppository application in patients with Chronic anal fissure</scientific_title>
      <scientific_acronym></scientific_acronym>
      <date_enrolment>2021-09-23</date_enrolment>
      <type_enrolment>anticipated</type_enrolment>
      <target_size>120</target_size>
      <recruitment_status>Complete</recruitment_status>
      <url>https://irct.ir/trial/57588</url>
      <study_type>interventional</study_type>
      <study_design>Randomization: Randomized, Blinding: Single blinded, Placebo: Not used, Assignment: Parallel, Purpose: Treatment, Randomization description: Patients with eligibility; After obtaining informed consent,  are divided into two groups (control and intervention) through randomization software, and since we want the percentage of alcoholism to be the same in both groups, at the time of randomization, alcoholism is considered as a category. And we will use stratified randomization and finally 60 patients will be evaluated in each group, Blinding description: In this study, blinding is done and it is a single-blinded (the person who fills in the questionnaire.</study_design>
      <phase>3</phase>
      <hc_freetext>Chronic anal fissure.</hc_freetext>
      <i_freetext>Intervention 1: Intervention group:  treatment is in the form of pediatric glycerin suppository 1 g, 5 minutes after using lidocaine ointment and diltiazem every morning, and the use of lidocaine and diltiazem ointment is the same as the control group every 8 hours during the day; Some lubricant gel can be impregnated around the suppository to facilitate passage.                Iran Najo Pharmaceutical Co. Tehran-Iran. Intervention 2: Control group:  Treatment of fissure in this group is using a topical combination of lidocaine ointment and diltiazem 2% every 8 hours.</i_freetext>
      <results_actual_enrolment></results_actual_enrolment>
      <results_date_completed></results_date_completed>
      <results_url_link></results_url_link>
      <results_summary></results_summary>
      <results_date_posted></results_date_posted>
      <results_date_first_publication></results_date_first_publication>
      <results_baseline_char></results_baseline_char>
      <results_participant_flow></results_participant_flow>
      <results_adverse_events></results_adverse_events>
      <results_outcome_measures></results_outcome_measures>
      <results_url_protocol></results_url_protocol>
      <results_IPD_plan>Yes - There is a plan to make this available</results_IPD_plan>
      <results_IPD_description>What will be shared:
Information on the complications of the disease before treatment and changes after treatment can be shared.

When:
four months after the end of the clinical trial (February 2021)

To whom:
Researchers working in academic and scientific institutions

Conditions:
According to the statistical analyzes, the data are evaluated and in case of positive results, this new treatment and intervention can be used as a new treatment and reduction of complications from previous treatments such as surgery in patients with chronic anal fissure.

Where to obtain:
Dr. Mohammad Islamian - General Surgeon - Isfahan University of Medical Sciences- mr.esl67@gmail.com

How to obtain:
After the trial, the data are processed and reported within one to two months, depending on the type of variables and the type of statistical analysis, with the cooperation of a statistical consultant

Comments:
The course of future releases will be announced in more detail</results_IPD_description>
    </main>
    <contacts>
      <contact>
        <type>public</type>
        <firstname>Mohammad Eslamin</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Al-Zahra University Hospital, Soffe Blvd</address>
        <city>Isfahan</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>81746 75731</zip>
        <telephone>+98 31 3620 2020</telephone>
        <email>mr.esl67@gmail.com</email>
        <affiliation>Esfahan University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
      <contact>
        <type>scientific</type>
        <firstname>Mohammad Eslamian</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Al-Zahra University Hospita, Soffe Blvd</address>
        <city>Isfahan</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>81746 75731</zip>
        <telephone>+98 31 3620 2020</telephone>
        <email>mr.esl67@gmail.com</email>
        <affiliation>Esfahan University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
    </contacts>
    <countries>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
    </countries>
    <criteria>
      <inclusion_criteria>Posterior or anterior fissure                                                              No previous history of autoimmune disease                                    No history of immunodeficiency disease                                                        No history of previous gastrointestinal cancer                        People over 40 years of age with normal colonoscopy                                                           No risk factor including weight loss during 6 Last month                                                     No anorexia                                                                                                          No history of gastrointestinal genetic cancers (such as FAP, HNPCC)                                                                                                If a person is positive with FIT or a person with iron deficiency anemia, if he has a normal colonoscopy and  endoscopy can be included in the study</inclusion_criteria>
      <agemin>no limit</agemin>
      <agemax>no limit</agemax>
      <gender>Both</gender>
      <exclusion_criteria>Reluctance to continue treatment                                           smoking and spicy spices</exclusion_criteria>
    </criteria>
    <health_condition_code>
      <hc_code>K60.1</hc_code>
    </health_condition_code>
    <health_condition_keyword>
      <hc_keyword>Chronic anal fissure</hc_keyword>
    </health_condition_keyword>
    <intervention_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Drugs</i_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Drugs</i_code>
    </intervention_code>
    <intervention_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Intervention group:  treatment is in the form of pediatric glycerin suppository 1 g, 5 minutes after using lidocaine ointment and diltiazem every morning, and the use of lidocaine and diltiazem ointment is the same as the control group every 8 hours during the day; Some lubricant gel can be impregnated around the suppository to facilitate passage.                Iran Najo Pharmaceutical Co. Tehran-Iran</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Control group:  Treatment of fissure in this group is using a topical combination of lidocaine ointment and diltiazem 2% every 8 hours.</i_keyword>
    </intervention_keyword>
    <primary_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>1) Patients' pain score                                                                                     2) Percentage of constipation improvement in the intervention group       3) Percentage of bleeding improvement in the intervention group                                4) Percentage of improvement of incomplete stool discharge in the intervention group                                                                                            5) Percentage of burning sensation in the intervention group                                   6) Percentage of itching improvement in the intervention group. Timepoint: 1) Pain score of the intervention group with the control group before and after treatment (first day, second weekend, fourth weekend)                     2) constipation of the intervention group and control group (first day, second weekend, fourth weekend)                                                                 3) bleeding Intervention group and control group (first day, second weekend, fourth weekend)                                                                                      4) incomplete defecation of the intervention group and control group (first day, second weekend, fourth weekend)                                                                       5) burning of the intervention group and control group (first day , Second weekend, fourth weekend)                                                                              6) itching Intervention and control group (first day, second weekend, fourth weekend). Method of measurement: 1) Measuring pain through Visual Analogue Scale                                       2) Percentage of improvement of constipation through checklist              3) Percentage of improvement of bleeding through checklist                     4) Percentage of improvement of incomplete stool discharge through checklist                                                                                                                       5) Percentage of improvement of burning through checklist                                       6) Percentage of itching recovery through checklist.</prim_outcome>
    </primary_outcome>
    <secondary_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>1) Headache improvement                                                                              2) Quality of life indicators score. Timepoint: 1) Improvement of headache after treatment (second weekend, fourth weekend)                                                                                                                      2) score of quality of life indicators before and after treatment (first day, second weekend, fourth weekend). Method of measurement: 1) Improvement of headache through a checklist                                        2) Score of quality of life indicators based on WHO-QOL 100 questionnaire.</sec_outcome>
    </secondary_outcome>
    <secondary_sponsor>
      <sponsor_name></sponsor_name>
    </secondary_sponsor>
    <secondary_ids>
      <secondary_id>
        <sec_id></sec_id>
        <issuing_authority></issuing_authority>
      </secondary_id>
    </secondary_ids>
    <source_support>
      <source_name>Esfahan University of Medical Sciences</source_name>
    </source_support>
    <ethics_reviews>
      <ethics_review>
        <status>Approved</status>
        <approval_date>2021-07-16</approval_date>
        <contact_name>Research Ethics Committees of Isfahan University of Medical Sciences</contact_name>
        <contact_address>Deputy of Research and Technology- Building No. 4, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences and Health Services, Hezar Jerib St. Isfahan Isfehan Iran (Islamic Republic of)</contact_address>
        <contact_phone></contact_phone>
        <contact_email></contact_email>
      </ethics_review>
    </ethics_reviews>
  </trial>
</trials>
