<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE trials [
<!ELEMENT trials (trial+)>

<!ELEMENT trial (main,contacts,countries,criteria,health_condition_code,health_condition_keyword,intervention_code,
          intervention_keyword,primary_outcome,secondary_outcome,secondary_sponsor,secondary_ids,source_support,ethics_reviews)>

<!ELEMENT main (trial_id,utrn?,reg_name,date_registration,primary_sponsor,public_title,acronym?,scientific_title,scientific_acronym?,
          date_enrolment,type_enrolment,target_size,recruitment_status,url?,study_type,study_design,phase,hc_freetext?,i_freetext?,results_actual_enrolment,results_date_completed,results_url_link,results_summary,           results_date_posted,results_date_first_publication,results_baseline_char,results_participant_flow,results_adverse_events,results_outcome_measures,results_url_protocol,results_IPD_plan, results_IPD_description)>
<!ELEMENT trial_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT utrn (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT reg_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_registration (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT primary_sponsor (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT public_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_enrolment (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT type_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT target_size (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT recruitment_status (#PCDATA)><!-- Pending,Recruiting,Suspended,Complete,Other -->
<!ELEMENT url (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT study_type (#PCDATA)><!-- interventional,observational -->
<!ELEMENT study_design (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT phase (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT hc_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT i_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_actual_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_completed (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_url_link (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_summary (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_posted (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_date_first_publication (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_baseline_char (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_participant_flow (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_adverse_events (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_outcome_measures (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_url_protocol (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_plan (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_description (#PCDATA)>


<!ELEMENT contacts (contact+)>
<!ELEMENT contact (type,firstname,middlename,lastname,address,city,country1,zip,telephone,email,affiliation)>
<!ELEMENT type (#PCDATA)><!-- Public,Scientific -->
<!ELEMENT firstname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT middlename (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT lastname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT city (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT country1 (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT zip (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT telephone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT email (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT affiliation (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT countries (country2+)>
<!ELEMENT country2 (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT criteria (inclusion_criteria,agemin,agemax,gender,exclusion_criteria)>
<!ELEMENT inclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemin (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemax (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT gender (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT exclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_code (hc_code+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_keyword (hc_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_code (i_code+)>
<!ELEMENT i_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_keyword (i_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT i_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT primary_outcome (prim_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT prim_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_outcome (sec_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT sec_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_sponsor (sponsor_name+)>
<!ELEMENT sponsor_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_ids (secondary_id+)>
<!ELEMENT secondary_id (sec_id,issuing_authority)>
<!ELEMENT sec_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT issuing_authority (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT source_support (source_name+)>
<!ELEMENT source_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT ethics_reviews (ethics_review+)>
<!ELEMENT ethics_review (status,approval_date,contact_name,contact_address,contact_phone,contact_email)>
<!ELEMENT status (#PCDATA)><!-- Not approved,Approved,NA -->
<!ELEMENT approval_date (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT contact_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_phone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_email (#PCDATA)>
]>
<trials>
  <trial>
    <main>
      <trial_id>IRCT20210710051837N1</trial_id>
      <utrn></utrn>
      <reg_name>IRCT</reg_name>
      <date_registration>2021-10-18</date_registration>
      <primary_sponsor>Mashhad University of Medical Sciences</primary_sponsor>
      <public_title>The effect of Dexmedetomidine on myocardial protection in patients undergoing Mitral valve replacement/ repair</public_title>
      <acronym></acronym>
      <scientific_title>The effect of aortic root infusion of Dexmedetomidine before de-clamping of the aorta on myocardial protection in patients undergoing Mitral valve replacement/ repair</scientific_title>
      <scientific_acronym></scientific_acronym>
      <date_enrolment>2021-07-23</date_enrolment>
      <type_enrolment>anticipated</type_enrolment>
      <target_size>56</target_size>
      <recruitment_status>Complete</recruitment_status>
      <url>https://irct.ir/trial/57484</url>
      <study_type>interventional</study_type>
      <study_design>Randomization: Randomized, Blinding: Triple blinded, Placebo: Used, Assignment: Parallel, Purpose: Prevention, Randomization description: The randomized block method and using the site www.randomization.com
Block: This method is used to prevent significant imbalances in the number of participants assigned to each group.  Block randomization ensures that no significant imbalance is established between groups at any time during randomization, and at certain points the number of participants in each group is equal. For this method, the volume of each block must first be determined (  Example of a quadruple block). Then write a list of blocks and assign numbers to them (AABB (1) - ABAB (2) -ABBA (3) -BBAA (4) - BABA (5) - BAAB (6)) Then select random numbers between one and 6  (Eg 1 4 5 and ...) and finally specify the treatment allocation list based on previous random numbers (AB AABB-BBAA-BABA-).}
Allocation Concealment Allocation Method:
 The lottery is done using the envelope in the package, Blinding description: Subjects, Evaluators and Analysts will be unaware of the solutions administered to the aortic roots of the intervention and control groups. As we will define the syringe containing the solutions with the labels A and B, and the Subjects, Evaluators and Analysts are not aware of the contents of the syringe.</study_design>
      <phase>3</phase>
      <hc_freetext>The effect of aortic root infusion of Dexmedetomidine before de-clamping of the aorta on myocardial protection in patients undergoing Mitral valve replacement/ repair.</hc_freetext>
      <i_freetext>Intervention 1: Intervention group: At the end of the surgical procedure, before removing the aortic clamp, at the root of the aorta of patients, using a cardioplegia needle, a solution of dexmedetomidine with a concentration of 4 μg / ml, at a rate of 1 μg / kg / h, for 10 minutes, Is infused. Intervention 2: Control group: At the end of the surgical procedure, before removing the aortic clamp, in the aortic root of patients, using a cardioplegia needle, 0.9% sodium chloride solution at a rate of 1 ml / kg / hour for 10 minutes infusion will be.</i_freetext>
      <results_actual_enrolment></results_actual_enrolment>
      <results_date_completed></results_date_completed>
      <results_url_link></results_url_link>
      <results_summary></results_summary>
      <results_date_posted></results_date_posted>
      <results_date_first_publication></results_date_first_publication>
      <results_baseline_char></results_baseline_char>
      <results_participant_flow></results_participant_flow>
      <results_adverse_events></results_adverse_events>
      <results_outcome_measures></results_outcome_measures>
      <results_url_protocol></results_url_protocol>
      <results_IPD_plan>Yes - There is a plan to make this available</results_IPD_plan>
      <results_IPD_description>What will be shared:
Will be published as an article

When:
One year

To whom:
Researchers and Experts

Conditions:
it would be possible after getting permission from undersecretary of research

Where to obtain:
send email to Hajipouraf981@mums.ac.ir

How to obtain:
After requesting, the file will be sent in Excel or Spss.

Comments:
</results_IPD_description>
    </main>
    <contacts>
      <contact>
        <type>public</type>
        <firstname>Fateme Hajipour Aghmashhadi</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Edalat Alley, Aghapour Alley, Shahid Ghasemi Ave, Emam Reza Blvd, Sari Town</address>
        <city>Sari</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>4817987548</zip>
        <telephone>+98 11 3328 0646</telephone>
        <email>Hajipour_atena@yahoo.com</email>
        <affiliation>Mashhad University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
      <contact>
        <type>scientific</type>
        <firstname>Fateme Hajipour aghmashhadi</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Edalat alley, Shahid Ghasemi Ave, Emam Reza blvd, Sari Town</address>
        <city>Sari</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>4817987548</zip>
        <telephone>+98 11 3328 0646</telephone>
        <email>Hajipour_atena@yahoo.com</email>
        <affiliation>Mashhad University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
    </contacts>
    <countries>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
    </countries>
    <criteria>
      <inclusion_criteria>Candidate patients for mitral valve repair or replacement with ejection fraction above 40%</inclusion_criteria>
      <agemin>18 years</agemin>
      <agemax>no limit</agemax>
      <gender>Both</gender>
      <exclusion_criteria>Supraventricularor ventricular dysrhythmias
History of heart surgery
Nephropathy following the use of contrast agent (CIN)
Hypercapnic or hypoxic Respiratory failure
Patients with a history of Stroke and TIA
Patients with a history of Coagulopathy
Use of  an intra-aortic balloon pump (IABP) before and during surgery
Use of vasopressor before surgery
Patient dissatisfaction to participate in the study
The presence of any pathological disorder leads to the release of inflammatory cytokines
Cardiopulmonary arrest before, during and after surgery</exclusion_criteria>
    </criteria>
    <health_condition_code>
      <hc_code>105.9</hc_code>
    </health_condition_code>
    <health_condition_keyword>
      <hc_keyword>Mitral (valve) disorder (chronic) NOS</hc_keyword>
    </health_condition_keyword>
    <intervention_code>
      <i_code>Prevention</i_code>
      <i_code>Prevention</i_code>
    </intervention_code>
    <intervention_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Intervention group: At the end of the surgical procedure, before removing the aortic clamp, at the root of the aorta of patients, using a cardioplegia needle, a solution of dexmedetomidine with a concentration of 4 μg / ml, at a rate of 1 μg / kg / h, for 10 minutes, Is infused.</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Control group: At the end of the surgical procedure, before removing the aortic clamp, in the aortic root of patients, using a cardioplegia needle, 0.9% sodium chloride solution at a rate of 1 ml / kg / hour for 10 minutes infusion will be.</i_keyword>
    </intervention_keyword>
    <primary_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Troponin I Assay. Timepoint: Before entering the operating room, In the first hour, 6 hours later, 12 hours later and 24 hours after entering the Intensive Care Unit. Method of measurement: Blood Sample.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Creatinine kinease _MB Assay. Timepoint: Before entering the operating room, In the first hour, 6 hours later, 12 hours later and 24 hours after entering the Intensive Care Unit. Method of measurement: Blood Sample.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>The rate of urinary outputs. Timepoint: The first 6 hours, the first 12 hours and 24 hours after the operation. Method of measurement: By catheterization and viewing the urinary bag.</prim_outcome>
    </primary_outcome>
    <secondary_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>CRP level. Timepoint: Before surgery, 6 hours after entering the Intensive Care Unit, 12 hours after and 24 hours after entering the Intensive Care Unit. Method of measurement: Blood Sample.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>ESR level. Timepoint: Before surgery, 6 hours after entering the Intensive Care Unit, 12 hours after and 24 hours after entering the Intensive Care Unit. Method of measurement: Blood Sample.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Inotropic Score. Timepoint: In the Intensive Care Unit. Method of measurement: Inotropic score = ([dopamine + dobutamine]×1) + (milrinone×15) + ([epinephrine + norepinephrine + isoproterenol]×100).</sec_outcome>
    </secondary_outcome>
    <secondary_sponsor>
      <sponsor_name></sponsor_name>
    </secondary_sponsor>
    <secondary_ids>
      <secondary_id>
        <sec_id></sec_id>
        <issuing_authority></issuing_authority>
      </secondary_id>
    </secondary_ids>
    <source_support>
      <source_name>Mashhad University of Medical Sciences</source_name>
    </source_support>
    <ethics_reviews>
      <ethics_review>
        <status>Approved</status>
        <approval_date>2021-07-12</approval_date>
        <contact_name>Ethics committee of Mashhad University of Medical Sciences</contact_name>
        <contact_address>East door of the University Campus, Azadi Square, Mashhad Town Mashhad Razavi Khorasan Iran (Islamic Republic of)</contact_address>
        <contact_phone></contact_phone>
        <contact_email></contact_email>
      </ethics_review>
    </ethics_reviews>
  </trial>
</trials>
