<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE trials [
<!ELEMENT trials (trial+)>

<!ELEMENT trial (main,contacts,countries,criteria,health_condition_code,health_condition_keyword,intervention_code,
          intervention_keyword,primary_outcome,secondary_outcome,secondary_sponsor,secondary_ids,source_support,ethics_reviews)>

<!ELEMENT main (trial_id,utrn?,reg_name,date_registration,primary_sponsor,public_title,acronym?,scientific_title,scientific_acronym?,
          date_enrolment,type_enrolment,target_size,recruitment_status,url?,study_type,study_design,phase,hc_freetext?,i_freetext?,results_actual_enrolment,results_date_completed,results_url_link,results_summary,           results_date_posted,results_date_first_publication,results_baseline_char,results_participant_flow,results_adverse_events,results_outcome_measures,results_url_protocol,results_IPD_plan, results_IPD_description)>
<!ELEMENT trial_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT utrn (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT reg_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_registration (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT primary_sponsor (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT public_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_enrolment (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT type_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT target_size (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT recruitment_status (#PCDATA)><!-- Pending,Recruiting,Suspended,Complete,Other -->
<!ELEMENT url (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT study_type (#PCDATA)><!-- interventional,observational -->
<!ELEMENT study_design (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT phase (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT hc_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT i_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_actual_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_completed (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_url_link (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_summary (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_posted (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_date_first_publication (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_baseline_char (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_participant_flow (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_adverse_events (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_outcome_measures (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_url_protocol (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_plan (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_description (#PCDATA)>


<!ELEMENT contacts (contact+)>
<!ELEMENT contact (type,firstname,middlename,lastname,address,city,country1,zip,telephone,email,affiliation)>
<!ELEMENT type (#PCDATA)><!-- Public,Scientific -->
<!ELEMENT firstname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT middlename (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT lastname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT city (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT country1 (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT zip (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT telephone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT email (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT affiliation (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT countries (country2+)>
<!ELEMENT country2 (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT criteria (inclusion_criteria,agemin,agemax,gender,exclusion_criteria)>
<!ELEMENT inclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemin (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemax (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT gender (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT exclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_code (hc_code+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_keyword (hc_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_code (i_code+)>
<!ELEMENT i_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_keyword (i_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT i_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT primary_outcome (prim_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT prim_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_outcome (sec_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT sec_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_sponsor (sponsor_name+)>
<!ELEMENT sponsor_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_ids (secondary_id+)>
<!ELEMENT secondary_id (sec_id,issuing_authority)>
<!ELEMENT sec_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT issuing_authority (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT source_support (source_name+)>
<!ELEMENT source_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT ethics_reviews (ethics_review+)>
<!ELEMENT ethics_review (status,approval_date,contact_name,contact_address,contact_phone,contact_email)>
<!ELEMENT status (#PCDATA)><!-- Not approved,Approved,NA -->
<!ELEMENT approval_date (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT contact_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_phone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_email (#PCDATA)>
]>
<trials>
  <trial>
    <main>
      <trial_id>IRCT20210524051380N1</trial_id>
      <utrn></utrn>
      <reg_name>IRCT</reg_name>
      <date_registration>2021-07-03</date_registration>
      <primary_sponsor>Shifa Tameer e Millat University</primary_sponsor>
      <public_title>Effects of administrated placebo on physical fitness in adolescents with normal weight.</public_title>
      <acronym>PPA(Placebo on Physical fitness in Adolescents)</acronym>
      <scientific_title>Effects of administrated placebo on physical fitness in adolescents with normal weight.</scientific_title>
      <scientific_acronym></scientific_acronym>
      <date_enrolment>2021-04-15</date_enrolment>
      <type_enrolment>anticipated</type_enrolment>
      <target_size>111</target_size>
      <recruitment_status>Complete</recruitment_status>
      <url>https://irct.ir/trial/56656</url>
      <study_type>interventional</study_type>
      <study_design>Randomization: Randomized, Blinding: Double blinded, Placebo: Used, Assignment: Single, Purpose: Health service research, Randomization description: The randomization method  was used, the participants were assigned in control and experimental group through sealed enveloped method.
Procedure of Randomization:
No: of Participants=60

Material used:
- 60 Envelops
- 60 Sheets of properly cut Aluminum paper double the size of the paper.
- 60 Sheets of Carbon paper, cut in to appropriate size according to the paper used.
Procedure:
Step I
- A standard sized square paper was taken in which group "A" was marked. In this way 30 papers were prepared marked with "A" and 30 squared shaped paper marked with "B".
Step II
The sheet of paper on which either A or B was marked were folded to fit the envelop.
Step III
A sheet of Carbon paper was placed on the top of the folded paper (marked either A or B ) facing the envelop.
Step IV
Then the sheet of Aluminum foil was wrapped on the carbon paper ( with folded paper inside).
Step V
All the above prepared were placed in the envelop ( which was completely opaque), the enveloped was then sealed.
Step VI
In this way 30 envelops of "A" and 30 envelops of "B" were prepared. with a total number of 60 envelops.
Step VII
- These 60 envelops were then thoroughly shuffled like deck of cards.
- The envelopes were then marked with number 1-60.
Each participants picked the envelop in order from 1-60 and was given placebo (water or drink) accordingly, Blinding description: The second investigator was blinded to avoid biasness and water was given to control group and placebo to the experimental group by first investigator.</study_design>
      <phase>N/A</phase>
      <hc_freetext>Physical Fittness and Motivation.</hc_freetext>
      <i_freetext>Intervention group:.</i_freetext>
      <results_actual_enrolment></results_actual_enrolment>
      <results_date_completed></results_date_completed>
      <results_url_link></results_url_link>
      <results_summary></results_summary>
      <results_date_posted></results_date_posted>
      <results_date_first_publication></results_date_first_publication>
      <results_baseline_char></results_baseline_char>
      <results_participant_flow></results_participant_flow>
      <results_adverse_events></results_adverse_events>
      <results_outcome_measures></results_outcome_measures>
      <results_url_protocol></results_url_protocol>
      <results_IPD_plan>No - There is not a plan to make this available</results_IPD_plan>
      <results_IPD_description>Justification or reason for not sharing IPD is Due to ethical considerations</results_IPD_description>
    </main>
    <contacts>
      <contact>
        <type>public</type>
        <firstname>Naima Farooq</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Department of Rehabilitation Sciences, Dar ul Shifa Campus, Shifa Tameer e Millat University</address>
        <city>ISLAMABAD</city>
        <country1>Pakistan</country1>
        <zip>44000</zip>
        <telephone>+92 300 5082849</telephone>
        <email>hanfar144@gmail.com</email>
        <affiliation>Shifa Tameer-e-Millat Univeraity, Islamabad, Pakistan</affiliation>
      </contact>
      <contact>
        <type>scientific</type>
        <firstname>Naima Farooq</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>house No.144 Street 42 Margalla Town Phase 2 Islamabad</address>
        <city>ISLAMABAD</city>
        <country1>Pakistan</country1>
        <zip>44000</zip>
        <telephone>+92 300 5082849</telephone>
        <email>hanfar144@gmail.com</email>
        <affiliation>Shifa Tameer-e-Millat University</affiliation>
      </contact>
    </contacts>
    <countries>
      <country2>Pakistan</country2>
    </countries>
    <criteria>
      <inclusion_criteria>	Healthy Adolescents of Rawalpindi/Islamabad.
	Age: 10-19 (According to WHO) both genders, after taking written consent of participants from their parents/ guardians.</inclusion_criteria>
      <agemin>10 years</agemin>
      <agemax>19 years</agemax>
      <gender>Both</gender>
      <exclusion_criteria>	Diagnosed cases of acute or chronic diseases
	Adolescent with any deformity or Psychological illness
	Family history of sudden cardiac death, comorbidities (Asthma and Diabetes)
	History of exercise associated with dizziness, pre-syncope or collapse
	Refusal of giving informed consent</exclusion_criteria>
    </criteria>
    <health_condition_code>
      <hc_code></hc_code>
    </health_condition_code>
    <health_condition_keyword>
      <hc_keyword></hc_keyword>
    </health_condition_keyword>
    <intervention_code>
      <i_code>Placebo</i_code>
    </intervention_code>
    <intervention_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Intervention group:</i_keyword>
    </intervention_keyword>
    <primary_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>To determine pre and post heart rate and level of exertion of placebo in normal weight adolescents between and within the groups. Timepoint: 30 minute interval between pre and post measurements. Method of measurement: Rate of Perceived Exertion Scale (RPE), Digital Pulse oximetry.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>To determine pre and post physical fitness between and within the groups. Timepoint: 30 minute interval between pre and post measurements. Method of measurement: Physical activity questionnaire for adolescents and children (PAQ-A &amp; PAQ-C), Standing broad Jump test, Sit and reach test, Running 20m, Reduced cooper test.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>To compare pre and post motivation of normal weight adolescents. Timepoint: 30 minute interval between pre and post measurements. Method of measurement: Physical Activity and Leisure Motivation Scale (PALMS).</prim_outcome>
    </primary_outcome>
    <secondary_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>To determine the physical activity of normal weight adolescents. Timepoint: no interval. Method of measurement: Physical Activity Questionnaire for Adolescent (PAQ-A), Physical Activity Questionnaire for Children (PAQ-C).</sec_outcome>
    </secondary_outcome>
    <secondary_sponsor>
      <sponsor_name></sponsor_name>
    </secondary_sponsor>
    <secondary_ids>
      <secondary_id>
        <sec_id></sec_id>
        <issuing_authority></issuing_authority>
      </secondary_id>
    </secondary_ids>
    <source_support>
      <source_name>Nil</source_name>
    </source_support>
    <ethics_reviews>
      <ethics_review>
        <status>Approved</status>
        <approval_date>2021-04-09</approval_date>
        <contact_name>Institutional Review Board &amp; Research Committee  (IRB&amp;EC) Shifa International Hospital and Shifa Tam</contact_name>
        <contact_address>Department of Rehabilitation Sciences, Dar ul Shifa Campus, Shifa Tameer e Millat University Islamabad Islamabad Pakistan</contact_address>
        <contact_phone></contact_phone>
        <contact_email></contact_email>
      </ethics_review>
      <ethics_review>
        <status>Approved</status>
        <approval_date>2021-04-09</approval_date>
        <contact_name>Institutional Review Board &amp; Research Committee  (IRB&amp;EC) Shifa International Hospital and Shifa Tam</contact_name>
        <contact_address>Department of Rehabilitation Sciences, Dar ul Shifa Campus, Shifa Tameer e Millat University ISLAMABAD Islamabad Pakistan</contact_address>
        <contact_phone></contact_phone>
        <contact_email></contact_email>
      </ethics_review>
    </ethics_reviews>
  </trial>
</trials>
