<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE trials [
<!ELEMENT trials (trial+)>

<!ELEMENT trial (main,contacts,countries,criteria,health_condition_code,health_condition_keyword,intervention_code,
          intervention_keyword,primary_outcome,secondary_outcome,secondary_sponsor,secondary_ids,source_support,ethics_reviews)>

<!ELEMENT main (trial_id,utrn?,reg_name,date_registration,primary_sponsor,public_title,acronym?,scientific_title,scientific_acronym?,
          date_enrolment,type_enrolment,target_size,recruitment_status,url?,study_type,study_design,phase,hc_freetext?,i_freetext?,results_actual_enrolment,results_date_completed,results_url_link,results_summary,           results_date_posted,results_date_first_publication,results_baseline_char,results_participant_flow,results_adverse_events,results_outcome_measures,results_url_protocol,results_IPD_plan, results_IPD_description)>
<!ELEMENT trial_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT utrn (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT reg_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_registration (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT primary_sponsor (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT public_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_enrolment (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT type_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT target_size (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT recruitment_status (#PCDATA)><!-- Pending,Recruiting,Suspended,Complete,Other -->
<!ELEMENT url (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT study_type (#PCDATA)><!-- interventional,observational -->
<!ELEMENT study_design (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT phase (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT hc_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT i_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_actual_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_completed (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_url_link (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_summary (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_posted (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_date_first_publication (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_baseline_char (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_participant_flow (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_adverse_events (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_outcome_measures (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_url_protocol (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_plan (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_description (#PCDATA)>


<!ELEMENT contacts (contact+)>
<!ELEMENT contact (type,firstname,middlename,lastname,address,city,country1,zip,telephone,email,affiliation)>
<!ELEMENT type (#PCDATA)><!-- Public,Scientific -->
<!ELEMENT firstname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT middlename (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT lastname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT city (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT country1 (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT zip (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT telephone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT email (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT affiliation (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT countries (country2+)>
<!ELEMENT country2 (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT criteria (inclusion_criteria,agemin,agemax,gender,exclusion_criteria)>
<!ELEMENT inclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemin (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemax (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT gender (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT exclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_code (hc_code+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_keyword (hc_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_code (i_code+)>
<!ELEMENT i_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_keyword (i_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT i_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT primary_outcome (prim_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT prim_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_outcome (sec_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT sec_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_sponsor (sponsor_name+)>
<!ELEMENT sponsor_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_ids (secondary_id+)>
<!ELEMENT secondary_id (sec_id,issuing_authority)>
<!ELEMENT sec_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT issuing_authority (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT source_support (source_name+)>
<!ELEMENT source_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT ethics_reviews (ethics_review+)>
<!ELEMENT ethics_review (status,approval_date,contact_name,contact_address,contact_phone,contact_email)>
<!ELEMENT status (#PCDATA)><!-- Not approved,Approved,NA -->
<!ELEMENT approval_date (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT contact_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_phone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_email (#PCDATA)>
]>
<trials>
  <trial>
    <main>
      <trial_id>IRCT20140915019185N5</trial_id>
      <utrn></utrn>
      <reg_name>IRCT</reg_name>
      <date_registration>2022-02-06</date_registration>
      <primary_sponsor>Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences</primary_sponsor>
      <public_title>Evaluation of clinical effects of oral tamsulosin in reducing urinary retention after spine surgery</public_title>
      <acronym></acronym>
      <scientific_title>Evaluation of clinical effects of oral tamsulosin in reducing urinary retention after spine surgery</scientific_title>
      <scientific_acronym></scientific_acronym>
      <date_enrolment>2020-12-21</date_enrolment>
      <type_enrolment>anticipated</type_enrolment>
      <target_size>80</target_size>
      <recruitment_status>Complete</recruitment_status>
      <url>https://irct.ir/trial/56400</url>
      <study_type>interventional</study_type>
      <study_design>Randomization: Randomized, Blinding: Double blinded, Placebo: Used, Assignment: Parallel, Purpose: Treatment, Randomization description: The blocking method will be used for random detection. The random allocation process will be completed with Random allocation software. Accordingly, 17 blocks 6 are created with this software and samples are assigned to each of the three groups. It should be noted that in this study, the patient's informed consent form is first recorded in writing. Participants are then randomly assigned to each group. Used to hide random allocation. Patients and researchers will not know any of the group assignments, Blinding description: The SNOSE method is used to hide (blind) random allocation. This method is one of the common methods in concealing random allocation. In this method, first a random sequence is created using Random Allocation software, then based on the sample size of the study, a number of envelopes with aluminum wrappers (in order not to clarify the contents of the envelopes) are prepared and each random sequence is created ( The intervention group (control group) is recorded on a card and the cards are placed in the envelopes of the letter, respectively. In order to maintain a random sequence, naming on the outer surface of the envelopes is done in the same way as it was produced with the software (for example: TF8G is written on the envelope and the card inside the intervention envelope). Finally, the lids of the envelopes are glued and placed in a box, respectively. At the beginning of the registration of participants, according to the order of entry of eligible participants to the study, one of the envelopes of the letter is opened and the assigned group of the participant is revealed.</study_design>
      <phase>3</phase>
      <hc_freetext>Urinary retention.</hc_freetext>
      <i_freetext>Intervention 1: Tamsulosin capsule 4 mg mg daily dose started 7 days before surgery and will continue from zero to 2 days after surgery. The type of oral capsule will be provided to the patient. Urinary retention is prescribed. Intervention 2: Placebo capsules 4 /. Mg, which was produced in the Drug Research Center of Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences in a similar way to tamsulosin capsules, started one day 7 days before surgery and will continue from zero to 2 days after surgery. Urinary retention was prescribed.</i_freetext>
      <results_actual_enrolment></results_actual_enrolment>
      <results_date_completed></results_date_completed>
      <results_url_link></results_url_link>
      <results_summary></results_summary>
      <results_date_posted></results_date_posted>
      <results_date_first_publication></results_date_first_publication>
      <results_baseline_char></results_baseline_char>
      <results_participant_flow></results_participant_flow>
      <results_adverse_events></results_adverse_events>
      <results_outcome_measures></results_outcome_measures>
      <results_url_protocol></results_url_protocol>
      <results_IPD_plan>Undecided - It is not yet known if there will be a plan to make this available</results_IPD_plan>
      <results_IPD_description>Justification or reason for indecision in sharing IPD is There is no more information</results_IPD_description>
    </main>
    <contacts>
      <contact>
        <type>public</type>
        <firstname>Kaveh Haddadi</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Amir Mazandarani Ave</address>
        <city>Sari</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>48166-33131</zip>
        <telephone>+98 11 3336 1630</telephone>
        <email>k.haddadi@mazums.ac.ir</email>
        <affiliation>Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
      <contact>
        <type>scientific</type>
        <firstname>Kaveh Haddadi</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Amir Mazandarani Ave</address>
        <city>Sari</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>48166-33131</zip>
        <telephone>+98 11 3336 1630</telephone>
        <email>k.haddadi@mazums.ac.ir</email>
        <affiliation>Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
    </contacts>
    <countries>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
    </countries>
    <criteria>
      <inclusion_criteria>Age over 18 years
Male and female
Ability to complete the informed consent form to participate in the study
Accepting the schedule of participation in the study and the time of surgery and the fact that she must remain in the hospital for at least 1 night after surgery</inclusion_criteria>
      <agemin>18 years</agemin>
      <agemax>no limit</agemax>
      <gender>Both</gender>
      <exclusion_criteria>Sensitivity or contraindication to the use of tamsulosin
Severe hypersensitivity to sulfa drugs
Use of the current alpha-blocker (alphazosin, doxazosin, prazosin, terazosin, verapamil, tamsulosin) or oral alpha agonists, or the initiation of any of these drugs during the start of the intervention phase of the study, which will cause the patient to drop out.
Take warfarin now
Use of a Foley catheter, suprapubic catheter or urostomy
Dialysis patients or patients with less than 200 cc of urine per day
Predicting the patient's inability to use the drug orally after surgery
Lack of conscious consent to participate in the study
Patients who use a Foley catheter chronically
Patients are expected to be transferred to the ICU after surgery.
Patients with a history of severe heart failure or major cardiovascular events in the past 6 months
Use beta-blockers, acetylcholinesterase inhibitors, or drugs that interfere with tamsulosin and betanacol.</exclusion_criteria>
    </criteria>
    <health_condition_code>
      <hc_code>N32.0</hc_code>
    </health_condition_code>
    <health_condition_keyword>
      <hc_keyword>Bladder-neck obstruction</hc_keyword>
    </health_condition_keyword>
    <intervention_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Drugs</i_code>
      <i_code>Placebo</i_code>
    </intervention_code>
    <intervention_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Tamsulosin capsule 4 mg mg daily dose started 7 days before surgery and will continue from zero to 2 days after surgery. The type of oral capsule will be provided to the patient. Urinary retention is prescribed</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Placebo capsules 4 /. Mg, which was produced in the Drug Research Center of Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences in a similar way to tamsulosin capsules, started one day 7 days before surgery and will continue from zero to 2 days after surgery. Urinary retention was prescribed.</i_keyword>
    </intervention_keyword>
    <primary_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Urinary retention rate. Timepoint: 7 days before surgery and 0 to 2 days after surgery. Method of measurement: sonography.</prim_outcome>
    </primary_outcome>
    <secondary_outcome>
      <sec_outcome></sec_outcome>
    </secondary_outcome>
    <secondary_sponsor>
      <sponsor_name></sponsor_name>
    </secondary_sponsor>
    <secondary_ids>
      <secondary_id>
        <sec_id></sec_id>
        <issuing_authority></issuing_authority>
      </secondary_id>
    </secondary_ids>
    <source_support>
      <source_name>Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences</source_name>
    </source_support>
    <ethics_reviews>
      <ethics_review>
        <status>Approved</status>
        <approval_date>2020-11-25</approval_date>
        <contact_name>Ethics Committee of Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Imam Khomeini Hospital, Sari</contact_name>
        <contact_address>Imam Khomeini Hospital, Razi Street Ethics Committee Sari Mazandaran Iran (Islamic Republic of)</contact_address>
        <contact_phone></contact_phone>
        <contact_email></contact_email>
      </ethics_review>
    </ethics_reviews>
  </trial>
</trials>
