<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE trials [
<!ELEMENT trials (trial+)>

<!ELEMENT trial (main,contacts,countries,criteria,health_condition_code,health_condition_keyword,intervention_code,
          intervention_keyword,primary_outcome,secondary_outcome,secondary_sponsor,secondary_ids,source_support,ethics_reviews)>

<!ELEMENT main (trial_id,utrn?,reg_name,date_registration,primary_sponsor,public_title,acronym?,scientific_title,scientific_acronym?,
          date_enrolment,type_enrolment,target_size,recruitment_status,url?,study_type,study_design,phase,hc_freetext?,i_freetext?,results_actual_enrolment,results_date_completed,results_url_link,results_summary,           results_date_posted,results_date_first_publication,results_baseline_char,results_participant_flow,results_adverse_events,results_outcome_measures,results_url_protocol,results_IPD_plan, results_IPD_description)>
<!ELEMENT trial_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT utrn (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT reg_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_registration (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT primary_sponsor (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT public_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_enrolment (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT type_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT target_size (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT recruitment_status (#PCDATA)><!-- Pending,Recruiting,Suspended,Complete,Other -->
<!ELEMENT url (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT study_type (#PCDATA)><!-- interventional,observational -->
<!ELEMENT study_design (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT phase (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT hc_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT i_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_actual_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_completed (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_url_link (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_summary (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_posted (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_date_first_publication (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_baseline_char (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_participant_flow (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_adverse_events (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_outcome_measures (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_url_protocol (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_plan (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_description (#PCDATA)>


<!ELEMENT contacts (contact+)>
<!ELEMENT contact (type,firstname,middlename,lastname,address,city,country1,zip,telephone,email,affiliation)>
<!ELEMENT type (#PCDATA)><!-- Public,Scientific -->
<!ELEMENT firstname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT middlename (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT lastname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT city (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT country1 (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT zip (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT telephone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT email (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT affiliation (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT countries (country2+)>
<!ELEMENT country2 (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT criteria (inclusion_criteria,agemin,agemax,gender,exclusion_criteria)>
<!ELEMENT inclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemin (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemax (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT gender (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT exclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_code (hc_code+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_keyword (hc_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_code (i_code+)>
<!ELEMENT i_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_keyword (i_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT i_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT primary_outcome (prim_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT prim_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_outcome (sec_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT sec_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_sponsor (sponsor_name+)>
<!ELEMENT sponsor_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_ids (secondary_id+)>
<!ELEMENT secondary_id (sec_id,issuing_authority)>
<!ELEMENT sec_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT issuing_authority (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT source_support (source_name+)>
<!ELEMENT source_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT ethics_reviews (ethics_review+)>
<!ELEMENT ethics_review (status,approval_date,contact_name,contact_address,contact_phone,contact_email)>
<!ELEMENT status (#PCDATA)><!-- Not approved,Approved,NA -->
<!ELEMENT approval_date (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT contact_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_phone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_email (#PCDATA)>
]>
<trials>
  <trial>
    <main>
      <trial_id>IRCT20141209020258N156</trial_id>
      <utrn></utrn>
      <reg_name>IRCT</reg_name>
      <date_registration>2021-04-25</date_registration>
      <primary_sponsor>Arak University of Medical Sciences</primary_sponsor>
      <public_title>Comparison of  sedation and hemodynamic changes resulting from administration of ‎dexmedetomidine, ketamine and Etomidate with propofol during cataract surgery by ‎Phacoemulsification method</public_title>
      <acronym></acronym>
      <scientific_title>Comparison of  sedation and hemodynamic changes resulting from administration of ‎dexmedetomidine, ketamine and Etomidate with propofol during cataract surgery by ‎Phacoemulsification method</scientific_title>
      <scientific_acronym></scientific_acronym>
      <date_enrolment>2021-05-05</date_enrolment>
      <type_enrolment>anticipated</type_enrolment>
      <target_size>128</target_size>
      <recruitment_status>Complete</recruitment_status>
      <url>https://irct.ir/trial/55545</url>
      <study_type>interventional</study_type>
      <study_design>Randomization: Randomized, Blinding: Double blinded, Placebo: Used, Assignment: Parallel, Purpose: Treatment, Randomization description: Simple individual randomization with random allocation with envelopes in4 groups A and B and C and D. In this method, we selected a number of cards or letters as an intervention group and the same ‎number of cards for the control group, then the cards were merged. One card was taken out and its ‎allocation was registered and the card was returned to the other cards after leaving. Then the cards ‎are merged again and we remove another card. This process continues to reach a random sequence ‎according to sample size, Blinding description: Outcome assessor and data analyzer and participant are blind (double blind). Outcome assessor and data analyzer and participant don't aware from grouping.</study_design>
      <phase>3</phase>
      <hc_freetext>Cataract surgery.</hc_freetext>
      <i_freetext>Intervention 1: Intervention group: Dexmedetomidine is administered intravenously at a dose of 0.5 μg / kg. (Madonex ampoule 100 micro grams per millilitre made by Exir Pharmaceutical Company - Iran). Intervention 2: Intervention group: 0.1 mg / kg of Etomidate is given to patients. (Made by Abureihan Pharmaceutical Company - Iran). Intervention 3: Intervention group: 0.5 mg / kg ketamine is administered intravenously. (Made by Rotex Medica - Germany) (Rotexmedica GmbH Arzneimittelwerk). Intervention 4: Control group: Receive routine treatment with placebo.</i_freetext>
      <results_actual_enrolment></results_actual_enrolment>
      <results_date_completed></results_date_completed>
      <results_url_link></results_url_link>
      <results_summary></results_summary>
      <results_date_posted></results_date_posted>
      <results_date_first_publication></results_date_first_publication>
      <results_baseline_char></results_baseline_char>
      <results_participant_flow></results_participant_flow>
      <results_adverse_events></results_adverse_events>
      <results_outcome_measures></results_outcome_measures>
      <results_url_protocol></results_url_protocol>
      <results_IPD_plan>Undecided - It is not yet known if there will be a plan to make this available</results_IPD_plan>
      <results_IPD_description>Justification or reason for indecision in sharing IPD is There is no more information</results_IPD_description>
    </main>
    <contacts>
      <contact>
        <type>public</type>
        <firstname>Dr Esmaeel Moshiri</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Shahid Shirodi street, Valiasr square, Valiasr hospital</address>
        <city>Arak</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>3814957558</zip>
        <telephone>+98 86 3222 2003</telephone>
        <email>modir.he@gmail.com</email>
        <affiliation>Arak University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
      <contact>
        <type>scientific</type>
        <firstname>Dr Hesamedin Modir</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Valiasr Hospital, Valiasr squre, Shahid Shirodi street</address>
        <city>Arak</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>3814957558</zip>
        <telephone>+98 86 3222 2003</telephone>
        <email>modir.he@gmail.com</email>
        <affiliation>Arak University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
    </contacts>
    <countries>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
    </countries>
    <criteria>
      <inclusion_criteria>Candidate for cataract surgery by Fico method
Age 35 to 85 years
Absence of mental disorders
Lack of history of chronic use of sedatives
No alcohol and drugs
Absence of severe obstructive pulmonary disease and asthma
No history of heart disease, heart block and bradycardia
Absence of systolic blood pressure less than 90 mm Hg
Absence of severe liver and renal failure
Absence of uncontrolled diabetes
Absence of cerebrovascular diseases</inclusion_criteria>
      <agemin>35 years</agemin>
      <agemax>85 years</agemax>
      <gender>Both</gender>
      <exclusion_criteria>Patient dissatisfaction</exclusion_criteria>
    </criteria>
    <health_condition_code>
      <hc_code>H25</hc_code>
    </health_condition_code>
    <health_condition_keyword>
      <hc_keyword>Age-related cataract</hc_keyword>
    </health_condition_keyword>
    <intervention_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Drugs</i_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Drugs</i_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Drugs</i_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Drugs</i_code>
    </intervention_code>
    <intervention_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Intervention group: Dexmedetomidine is administered intravenously at a dose of 0.5 μg / kg. (Madonex ampoule 100 micro grams per millilitre made by Exir Pharmaceutical Company - Iran)</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Intervention group: 0.1 mg / kg of Etomidate is given to patients. (Made by Abureihan Pharmaceutical Company - Iran)</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Intervention group: 0.5 mg / kg ketamine is administered intravenously. (Made by Rotex Medica - Germany) (Rotexmedica GmbH Arzneimittelwerk)</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Control group: Receive routine treatment with placebo.</i_keyword>
    </intervention_keyword>
    <primary_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Sedation. Timepoint: Every 5 minutes during surgery and in recovery and 1, 2 and 4 hours after surgery. Method of measurement: Ramsay score.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Pain. Timepoint: During surgery every 5 minutes and during recovery and 1, 2 and 4 hours after surgery. Method of measurement: Visual analog pain score.</prim_outcome>
    </primary_outcome>
    <secondary_outcome>
      <sec_outcome></sec_outcome>
    </secondary_outcome>
    <secondary_sponsor>
      <sponsor_name></sponsor_name>
    </secondary_sponsor>
    <secondary_ids>
      <secondary_id>
        <sec_id></sec_id>
        <issuing_authority></issuing_authority>
      </secondary_id>
    </secondary_ids>
    <source_support>
      <source_name>Arak University of Medical Sciences</source_name>
    </source_support>
    <ethics_reviews>
      <ethics_review>
        <status>Approved</status>
        <approval_date>2021-03-03</approval_date>
        <contact_name>Ethics comittee of Arak University of Medical Sciences</contact_name>
        <contact_address>Ethics comittee, Research center, Payambar Azam complex, Basij squre ,Sardasht,Arak Arak Markazi Iran (Islamic Republic of)</contact_address>
        <contact_phone></contact_phone>
        <contact_email></contact_email>
      </ethics_review>
    </ethics_reviews>
  </trial>
</trials>
