<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE trials [
<!ELEMENT trials (trial+)>

<!ELEMENT trial (main,contacts,countries,criteria,health_condition_code,health_condition_keyword,intervention_code,
          intervention_keyword,primary_outcome,secondary_outcome,secondary_sponsor,secondary_ids,source_support,ethics_reviews)>

<!ELEMENT main (trial_id,utrn?,reg_name,date_registration,primary_sponsor,public_title,acronym?,scientific_title,scientific_acronym?,
          date_enrolment,type_enrolment,target_size,recruitment_status,url?,study_type,study_design,phase,hc_freetext?,i_freetext?,results_actual_enrolment,results_date_completed,results_url_link,results_summary,           results_date_posted,results_date_first_publication,results_baseline_char,results_participant_flow,results_adverse_events,results_outcome_measures,results_url_protocol,results_IPD_plan, results_IPD_description)>
<!ELEMENT trial_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT utrn (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT reg_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_registration (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT primary_sponsor (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT public_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_enrolment (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT type_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT target_size (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT recruitment_status (#PCDATA)><!-- Pending,Recruiting,Suspended,Complete,Other -->
<!ELEMENT url (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT study_type (#PCDATA)><!-- interventional,observational -->
<!ELEMENT study_design (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT phase (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT hc_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT i_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_actual_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_completed (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_url_link (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_summary (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_posted (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_date_first_publication (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_baseline_char (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_participant_flow (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_adverse_events (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_outcome_measures (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_url_protocol (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_plan (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_description (#PCDATA)>


<!ELEMENT contacts (contact+)>
<!ELEMENT contact (type,firstname,middlename,lastname,address,city,country1,zip,telephone,email,affiliation)>
<!ELEMENT type (#PCDATA)><!-- Public,Scientific -->
<!ELEMENT firstname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT middlename (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT lastname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT city (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT country1 (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT zip (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT telephone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT email (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT affiliation (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT countries (country2+)>
<!ELEMENT country2 (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT criteria (inclusion_criteria,agemin,agemax,gender,exclusion_criteria)>
<!ELEMENT inclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemin (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemax (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT gender (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT exclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_code (hc_code+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_keyword (hc_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_code (i_code+)>
<!ELEMENT i_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_keyword (i_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT i_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT primary_outcome (prim_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT prim_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_outcome (sec_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT sec_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_sponsor (sponsor_name+)>
<!ELEMENT sponsor_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_ids (secondary_id+)>
<!ELEMENT secondary_id (sec_id,issuing_authority)>
<!ELEMENT sec_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT issuing_authority (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT source_support (source_name+)>
<!ELEMENT source_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT ethics_reviews (ethics_review+)>
<!ELEMENT ethics_review (status,approval_date,contact_name,contact_address,contact_phone,contact_email)>
<!ELEMENT status (#PCDATA)><!-- Not approved,Approved,NA -->
<!ELEMENT approval_date (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT contact_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_phone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_email (#PCDATA)>
]>
<trials>
  <trial>
    <main>
      <trial_id>IRCT20210309050642N1</trial_id>
      <utrn></utrn>
      <reg_name>IRCT</reg_name>
      <date_registration>2021-03-30</date_registration>
      <primary_sponsor>Shiraz University of Medical Sciences</primary_sponsor>
      <public_title>The effect of prolotherapy injection in the treatment of neuropathy</public_title>
      <acronym></acronym>
      <scientific_title>The effect of prolotherapy in perineural points and lower extremity acupoints on neuropathic pain in patients with neuropathy</scientific_title>
      <scientific_acronym></scientific_acronym>
      <date_enrolment>2021-04-09</date_enrolment>
      <type_enrolment>anticipated</type_enrolment>
      <target_size>48</target_size>
      <recruitment_status>Complete</recruitment_status>
      <url>https://irct.ir/trial/54897</url>
      <study_type>interventional</study_type>
      <study_design>Randomization: Randomized, Blinding: Double blinded, Placebo: Not used, Assignment: Parallel, Purpose: Treatment, Randomization description: The total number of eligible patients is 48. This number is randomly divided by computer into three groups: perineural, acupuncture and control, each group of 16 people. Random allocation is done with 6 blocks, Blinding description: The study is performed in double blind method. The type and volume of drug injected and its appearance are the same in all groups. Patients do not know the injection site in other groups. Also, the data analyzer is not aware of the interventions made in the groups.</study_design>
      <phase>3</phase>
      <hc_freetext>Neuropathy.</hc_freetext>
      <i_freetext>Intervention 1: Intervention group 1: after sterilizing the injection site with betadine, injection of 5 cc of 5% dextrose solution construction of Pasteur Institute with 1 cc of 2% lidocaine solution construction of Pasteur Institute around 3 peripheral nerves, tibial sural and saphenous, in the ankle area based on anatomical landmarks, 2 cc each point, subcutaneous with an angle of 45 degrees and a depth of 4 mm, with needle gage 25. Weekly injections for 3 consecutive weeks, number of patients in this group is 16. Oral pregabalin 75 mg twice daily for all patients. Intervention 2: Intervention group 2: after sterilizing the injection site with betadine, injection of 5 cc of 5% dextrose solution construction of Pasteur Institute with 1 cc of 2% lidocaine solution construction of Pasteur Institute around 3 foot acupuncture points, ST41, ST44 and GB40 points, 2 cc each point, subcutaneous with an angle of 45 degrees and a depth of 4 mm, with needle gage 25. Weekly injections for 3 consecutive weeks, number of patients in this group is 16. Oral pregabalin 75 mg twice daily for all patients. Intervention 3: Control group: oral pregabalin 75 mg twice daily, without injection in the foot. Number of patients in this group is 16.</i_freetext>
      <results_actual_enrolment></results_actual_enrolment>
      <results_date_completed></results_date_completed>
      <results_url_link></results_url_link>
      <results_summary></results_summary>
      <results_date_posted></results_date_posted>
      <results_date_first_publication></results_date_first_publication>
      <results_baseline_char></results_baseline_char>
      <results_participant_flow></results_participant_flow>
      <results_adverse_events></results_adverse_events>
      <results_outcome_measures></results_outcome_measures>
      <results_url_protocol></results_url_protocol>
      <results_IPD_plan>Yes - There is a plan to make this available</results_IPD_plan>
      <results_IPD_description>What will be shared:
All data in this study will be shared without mentioning patients' identities, including patient grouping, injection methods, data obtained, and data analysis methods.

When:
Data will be available 3 months after approval

To whom:
The data will be accessible to physician colleagues in all disciplines as well as to patients

Conditions:
Access to the data in this study will not require special conditions

Where to obtain:
sharareh.roshanzamir@gmail.com

How to obtain:
An email request is sufficient

Comments:
</results_IPD_description>
    </main>
    <contacts>
      <contact>
        <type>public</type>
        <firstname>Sharareh Roshanzamir</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Department, Faghihi hospital, Zand Blvd, Shiraz, Iran</address>
        <city>Shiraz</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>7134844119</zip>
        <telephone>+98 71 3231 9040</telephone>
        <email>sharareh.roshanzamir@gmail.com</email>
        <affiliation>Shiraz University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
      <contact>
        <type>scientific</type>
        <firstname>Sharareh Roshanzamir</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Department, Faghihi hospital, Zand Blvd, Shiraz, Iran</address>
        <city>Shiraz</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>7134844119</zip>
        <telephone>+98 71 3231 9040</telephone>
        <email>sharareh.roshanzamir@gmail.com</email>
        <affiliation>Shiraz University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
    </contacts>
    <countries>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
    </countries>
    <criteria>
      <inclusion_criteria>Clinical signs of lower limb neuropathy in the last three months
No response to conventional treatments
Age 30-60 years
Complete and sign the consent form</inclusion_criteria>
      <agemin>30 years</agemin>
      <agemax>60 years</agemax>
      <gender>Both</gender>
      <exclusion_criteria>any tumor, infection, or skin lesion at the target site
Pregnancy
Bleeding disorders
History of allergies to the drugs used</exclusion_criteria>
    </criteria>
    <health_condition_code>
      <hc_code>G62.9</hc_code>
    </health_condition_code>
    <health_condition_keyword>
      <hc_keyword>Polyneuropathy, unspecified</hc_keyword>
    </health_condition_keyword>
    <intervention_code>
      <i_code>Rehabilitation</i_code>
      <i_code>Rehabilitation</i_code>
      <i_code>Rehabilitation</i_code>
    </intervention_code>
    <intervention_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Intervention group 1: after sterilizing the injection site with betadine, injection of 5 cc of 5% dextrose solution construction of Pasteur Institute with 1 cc of 2% lidocaine solution construction of Pasteur Institute around 3 peripheral nerves, tibial sural and saphenous, in the ankle area based on anatomical landmarks, 2 cc each point, subcutaneous with an angle of 45 degrees and a depth of 4 mm, with needle gage 25. Weekly injections for 3 consecutive weeks, number of patients in this group is 16. Oral pregabalin 75 mg twice daily for all patients</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Intervention group 2: after sterilizing the injection site with betadine, injection of 5 cc of 5% dextrose solution construction of Pasteur Institute with 1 cc of 2% lidocaine solution construction of Pasteur Institute around 3 foot acupuncture points, ST41, ST44 and GB40 points, 2 cc each point, subcutaneous with an angle of 45 degrees and a depth of 4 mm, with needle gage 25. Weekly injections for 3 consecutive weeks, number of patients in this group is 16. Oral pregabalin 75 mg twice daily for all patients</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Control group: oral pregabalin 75 mg twice daily, without injection in the foot. Number of patients in this group is 16</i_keyword>
    </intervention_keyword>
    <primary_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Douleur Neuropathique 4 questionnaire (DN4) score. Timepoint: For all patients, Douleur Neuropathique 4 questionnaire is filled out before injection and then in the first, second and eighth weeks after injection. Method of measurement: Completion of Douleur Neuropathique 4 Questionnaire.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Overall Neuropathy Limitations Scale (ONLS) score. Timepoint: For all patients, Overall Neuropathy Limitations Scale (ONLS) is filled out before injection and then in the first, second and eighth weeks after injection. Method of measurement: Completion of Overall Neuropathy Limitations Scale (ONLS) Questionnaire.</prim_outcome>
    </primary_outcome>
    <secondary_outcome>
      <sec_outcome></sec_outcome>
    </secondary_outcome>
    <secondary_sponsor>
      <sponsor_name></sponsor_name>
    </secondary_sponsor>
    <secondary_ids>
      <secondary_id>
        <sec_id></sec_id>
        <issuing_authority></issuing_authority>
      </secondary_id>
    </secondary_ids>
    <source_support>
      <source_name>Shiraz University of Medical Sciences</source_name>
    </source_support>
    <ethics_reviews>
      <ethics_review>
        <status>Approved</status>
        <approval_date>2019-09-16</approval_date>
        <contact_name>Ethics Committee of Shiraz University of Medical Sciences</contact_name>
        <contact_address>Ethics Committee in Medical Research, Vice Chancellor for Research, 7th Floor, Central Building of Shiraz University of Medical Science, Zand St., Shiraz, Iran Shiraz Fars Iran (Islamic Republic of)</contact_address>
        <contact_phone></contact_phone>
        <contact_email></contact_email>
      </ethics_review>
    </ethics_reviews>
  </trial>
</trials>
