<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE trials [
<!ELEMENT trials (trial+)>

<!ELEMENT trial (main,contacts,countries,criteria,health_condition_code,health_condition_keyword,intervention_code,
          intervention_keyword,primary_outcome,secondary_outcome,secondary_sponsor,secondary_ids,source_support,ethics_reviews)>

<!ELEMENT main (trial_id,utrn?,reg_name,date_registration,primary_sponsor,public_title,acronym?,scientific_title,scientific_acronym?,
          date_enrolment,type_enrolment,target_size,recruitment_status,url?,study_type,study_design,phase,hc_freetext?,i_freetext?,results_actual_enrolment,results_date_completed,results_url_link,results_summary,           results_date_posted,results_date_first_publication,results_baseline_char,results_participant_flow,results_adverse_events,results_outcome_measures,results_url_protocol,results_IPD_plan, results_IPD_description)>
<!ELEMENT trial_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT utrn (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT reg_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_registration (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT primary_sponsor (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT public_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_enrolment (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT type_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT target_size (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT recruitment_status (#PCDATA)><!-- Pending,Recruiting,Suspended,Complete,Other -->
<!ELEMENT url (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT study_type (#PCDATA)><!-- interventional,observational -->
<!ELEMENT study_design (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT phase (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT hc_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT i_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_actual_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_completed (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_url_link (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_summary (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_posted (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_date_first_publication (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_baseline_char (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_participant_flow (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_adverse_events (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_outcome_measures (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_url_protocol (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_plan (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_description (#PCDATA)>


<!ELEMENT contacts (contact+)>
<!ELEMENT contact (type,firstname,middlename,lastname,address,city,country1,zip,telephone,email,affiliation)>
<!ELEMENT type (#PCDATA)><!-- Public,Scientific -->
<!ELEMENT firstname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT middlename (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT lastname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT city (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT country1 (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT zip (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT telephone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT email (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT affiliation (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT countries (country2+)>
<!ELEMENT country2 (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT criteria (inclusion_criteria,agemin,agemax,gender,exclusion_criteria)>
<!ELEMENT inclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemin (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemax (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT gender (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT exclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_code (hc_code+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_keyword (hc_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_code (i_code+)>
<!ELEMENT i_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_keyword (i_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT i_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT primary_outcome (prim_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT prim_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_outcome (sec_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT sec_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_sponsor (sponsor_name+)>
<!ELEMENT sponsor_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_ids (secondary_id+)>
<!ELEMENT secondary_id (sec_id,issuing_authority)>
<!ELEMENT sec_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT issuing_authority (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT source_support (source_name+)>
<!ELEMENT source_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT ethics_reviews (ethics_review+)>
<!ELEMENT ethics_review (status,approval_date,contact_name,contact_address,contact_phone,contact_email)>
<!ELEMENT status (#PCDATA)><!-- Not approved,Approved,NA -->
<!ELEMENT approval_date (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT contact_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_phone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_email (#PCDATA)>
]>
<trials>
  <trial>
    <main>
      <trial_id>IRCT20210227050512N1</trial_id>
      <utrn></utrn>
      <reg_name>IRCT</reg_name>
      <date_registration>2021-08-08</date_registration>
      <primary_sponsor>Shiraz University of Medical Sciences</primary_sponsor>
      <public_title>Effect of Nano Calcium Hydroxide in tooth pulp Regeneration</public_title>
      <acronym></acronym>
      <scientific_title>Comparison of the Effect of Calcium Hydroxide and Nano Calcium Hydroxide on Regeneration of Immature Permanent Teeth : A Clinical Pilot Study</scientific_title>
      <scientific_acronym></scientific_acronym>
      <date_enrolment>2021-09-14</date_enrolment>
      <type_enrolment>anticipated</type_enrolment>
      <target_size>24</target_size>
      <recruitment_status>Complete</recruitment_status>
      <url>https://irct.ir/trial/54624</url>
      <study_type>interventional</study_type>
      <study_design>Randomization: Randomized, Blinding: Triple blinded, Placebo: Not used, Assignment: Parallel, Purpose: Treatment, Randomization description: Individual Block randomization method was used for the Patient’s Allocation into two groups with a 1:1 Ratio by RANDOM.ORG Software.
Participants were divided into two Groups of Pulp revitalization with calcium hydroxide  and nano calcium hydroxide paste, Blinding description: Calcium hydroxide and nano calcium hydroxide pastes will give to the practitioner in a similar volume, consistency, and color, as well as a similar container.
Participants ( patients) will not be aware of the type of material used in the therapy as same as the evaluators of the treatment results. The researcher is the only one who knows which medicament has been used for each patient and leads the research.</study_design>
      <phase>2-3</phase>
      <hc_freetext>Immature tooth pulp necrosis.</hc_freetext>
      <i_freetext>Intervention 1: Intervention group: Regeneration treatment of dental pulp would perform using nano-calcium hydroxide paste (Polymer and Petrochemical Institute, Tehran, Iran) with a creamy consistency obtained by a combination of nano-calcium hydroxide powder and 0.9% saline in three to one ratio, According to the American Association of Endodontics protocol. Intervention 2: Control group: Regeneration treatment of dental pulp would perform using calcium hydroxide paste (Merck, Darmstadt, Germany) with a creamy consistency obtained by a combination of calcium hydroxide powder and 0.9% saline in three to one ratio, According to the American Association of Endodontics protocol.</i_freetext>
      <results_actual_enrolment></results_actual_enrolment>
      <results_date_completed></results_date_completed>
      <results_url_link></results_url_link>
      <results_summary></results_summary>
      <results_date_posted></results_date_posted>
      <results_date_first_publication></results_date_first_publication>
      <results_baseline_char></results_baseline_char>
      <results_participant_flow></results_participant_flow>
      <results_adverse_events></results_adverse_events>
      <results_outcome_measures></results_outcome_measures>
      <results_url_protocol></results_url_protocol>
      <results_IPD_plan>Yes - There is a plan to make this available</results_IPD_plan>
      <results_IPD_description>What will be shared:
The results of the study consist of clinical and radiographic findings of participants due to the kind of materials which were used.

When:
6 months after publication

To whom:
there is no limit.

Conditions:
with referencing of the article

Where to obtain:
the corresponding author

How to obtain:
the written request should be sent through an email to the corresponding author - data will give in one month after the permission of all authors

Comments:
</results_IPD_description>
    </main>
    <contacts>
      <contact>
        <type>public</type>
        <firstname>Dr Safoora Sahebi</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Shiraz Dental School, Ghasrodasht Street, Shiraz</address>
        <city>Shiraz</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>7195615878</zip>
        <telephone>+98 71 3194 3626</telephone>
        <email>sahebisafoora@gmail.com</email>
        <affiliation>Shiraz University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
      <contact>
        <type>scientific</type>
        <firstname>Dr Safoora Sahebi</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Shiraz Dental School, Ghasrodasht Street, Shiraz</address>
        <city>Shiraz</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>7195615878</zip>
        <telephone>+98 71 3194 3626</telephone>
        <email>sahebisafoora@gmail.com</email>
        <affiliation>Shiraz University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
    </contacts>
    <countries>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
    </countries>
    <criteria>
      <inclusion_criteria>Non-Vital Permanent teeth with Open Apex (file size number equal or more than 60)
With or Without Radiographic Radiolucency
Negative Response to Pulp Vitality Test
Restorable Tooth
No Systemic Conditions
Patients’ age  between 6-16 years old</inclusion_criteria>
      <agemin>6 years</agemin>
      <agemax>16 years</agemax>
      <gender>Both</gender>
      <exclusion_criteria>With Radiographic Evidence of Internal or External Resorption
With Root Fractures
With Periodontal Involvement
Those Who Do Not Cooperate</exclusion_criteria>
    </criteria>
    <health_condition_code>
      <hc_code></hc_code>
    </health_condition_code>
    <health_condition_keyword>
      <hc_keyword></hc_keyword>
    </health_condition_keyword>
    <intervention_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Drugs</i_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Drugs</i_code>
    </intervention_code>
    <intervention_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Intervention group: Regeneration treatment of dental pulp would perform using nano-calcium hydroxide paste (Polymer and Petrochemical Institute, Tehran, Iran) with a creamy consistency obtained by a combination of nano-calcium hydroxide powder and 0.9% saline in three to one ratio, According to the American Association of Endodontics protocol.</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Control group: Regeneration treatment of dental pulp would perform using calcium hydroxide paste (Merck, Darmstadt, Germany) with a creamy consistency obtained by a combination of calcium hydroxide powder and 0.9% saline in three to one ratio, According to the American Association of Endodontics protocol.</i_keyword>
    </intervention_keyword>
    <primary_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Pulp revitalization. Timepoint: Evaluation of pulp revitalization would perform in 3, 6, and 9 month after treatment. Method of measurement: Cold test and electrical pulp test for evaluating pulp revitalization.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Root dentin diameter change. Timepoint: Evaluation of changes in root dentin diameter would perform in 3, 6, and 9 month after treatment. Method of measurement: The difference between the external root thickness and the width of the pulpal area of the canal will evaluate radiographically.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Root length chages. Timepoint: Evaluation of changes in root length would perform in 3, 6, and 9 month after treatment. Method of measurement: Distance between Cemento-Enamel-Junction on the mesial portion and the mesial and distal point at the end of the apex will evaluate radiographically.</prim_outcome>
    </primary_outcome>
    <secondary_outcome>
      <sec_outcome></sec_outcome>
    </secondary_outcome>
    <secondary_sponsor>
      <sponsor_name></sponsor_name>
    </secondary_sponsor>
    <secondary_ids>
      <secondary_id>
        <sec_id></sec_id>
        <issuing_authority></issuing_authority>
      </secondary_id>
    </secondary_ids>
    <source_support>
      <source_name>Shiraz University of Medical Sciences</source_name>
    </source_support>
    <ethics_reviews>
      <ethics_review>
        <status>Approved</status>
        <approval_date>2021-05-26</approval_date>
        <contact_name>Ethics committee of shiraz university of medical science</contact_name>
        <contact_address>Shiraz Dental School, Ghasrodasht Street, Shiraz Shiraz Fars Iran (Islamic Republic of)</contact_address>
        <contact_phone></contact_phone>
        <contact_email></contact_email>
      </ethics_review>
    </ethics_reviews>
  </trial>
</trials>
