<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE trials [
<!ELEMENT trials (trial+)>

<!ELEMENT trial (main,contacts,countries,criteria,health_condition_code,health_condition_keyword,intervention_code,
          intervention_keyword,primary_outcome,secondary_outcome,secondary_sponsor,secondary_ids,source_support,ethics_reviews)>

<!ELEMENT main (trial_id,utrn?,reg_name,date_registration,primary_sponsor,public_title,acronym?,scientific_title,scientific_acronym?,
          date_enrolment,type_enrolment,target_size,recruitment_status,url?,study_type,study_design,phase,hc_freetext?,i_freetext?,results_actual_enrolment,results_date_completed,results_url_link,results_summary,           results_date_posted,results_date_first_publication,results_baseline_char,results_participant_flow,results_adverse_events,results_outcome_measures,results_url_protocol,results_IPD_plan, results_IPD_description)>
<!ELEMENT trial_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT utrn (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT reg_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_registration (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT primary_sponsor (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT public_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_enrolment (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT type_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT target_size (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT recruitment_status (#PCDATA)><!-- Pending,Recruiting,Suspended,Complete,Other -->
<!ELEMENT url (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT study_type (#PCDATA)><!-- interventional,observational -->
<!ELEMENT study_design (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT phase (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT hc_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT i_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_actual_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_completed (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_url_link (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_summary (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_posted (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_date_first_publication (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_baseline_char (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_participant_flow (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_adverse_events (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_outcome_measures (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_url_protocol (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_plan (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_description (#PCDATA)>


<!ELEMENT contacts (contact+)>
<!ELEMENT contact (type,firstname,middlename,lastname,address,city,country1,zip,telephone,email,affiliation)>
<!ELEMENT type (#PCDATA)><!-- Public,Scientific -->
<!ELEMENT firstname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT middlename (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT lastname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT city (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT country1 (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT zip (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT telephone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT email (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT affiliation (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT countries (country2+)>
<!ELEMENT country2 (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT criteria (inclusion_criteria,agemin,agemax,gender,exclusion_criteria)>
<!ELEMENT inclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemin (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemax (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT gender (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT exclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_code (hc_code+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_keyword (hc_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_code (i_code+)>
<!ELEMENT i_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_keyword (i_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT i_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT primary_outcome (prim_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT prim_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_outcome (sec_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT sec_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_sponsor (sponsor_name+)>
<!ELEMENT sponsor_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_ids (secondary_id+)>
<!ELEMENT secondary_id (sec_id,issuing_authority)>
<!ELEMENT sec_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT issuing_authority (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT source_support (source_name+)>
<!ELEMENT source_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT ethics_reviews (ethics_review+)>
<!ELEMENT ethics_review (status,approval_date,contact_name,contact_address,contact_phone,contact_email)>
<!ELEMENT status (#PCDATA)><!-- Not approved,Approved,NA -->
<!ELEMENT approval_date (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT contact_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_phone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_email (#PCDATA)>
]>
<trials>
  <trial>
    <main>
      <trial_id>IRCT20200912048693N2</trial_id>
      <utrn></utrn>
      <reg_name>IRCT</reg_name>
      <date_registration>2021-02-25</date_registration>
      <primary_sponsor>Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences</primary_sponsor>
      <public_title>Evaluation of the effect of pistachio oil on people with type 2 diabetes</public_title>
      <acronym></acronym>
      <scientific_title>Investigation of the effect of pistachio plant fixed oil (Pistacia atlantica subsp. Kurdica) (as softgel) on control of blood sugar, lipid profile, inflammatory factors and oxidative stress in people with type 2 diabetes: Double-blind randomized clinical trial</scientific_title>
      <scientific_acronym></scientific_acronym>
      <date_enrolment>2021-05-20</date_enrolment>
      <type_enrolment>anticipated</type_enrolment>
      <target_size>70</target_size>
      <recruitment_status>Complete</recruitment_status>
      <url>https://irct.ir/trial/54501</url>
      <study_type>interventional</study_type>
      <study_design>Randomization: Randomized, Blinding: Double blinded, Placebo: Used, Assignment: Parallel, Purpose: Supportive, Randomization description: In this study, the randomization method is simplified and it is individual randomization so that, after meeting the inclusion criteria, each person is assigned a random code created by random allocation software (RAS). After that, these codes are randomly divided into two groups as intervention and control groups by a third person who is unaware of the study and its conditions, Blinding description: Participants in this study do not know whether they are in the intervention or control group, Researchers do not know which participant is in the intervention or control group. 
In order to blindness, each participant in the study is assigned a random code created by random allocation software (RAS), and these codes are divided into two groups by a third person who is unaware of the study and its conditions.</study_design>
      <phase>2-3</phase>
      <hc_freetext>Type 2 diabetes mellitus.</hc_freetext>
      <i_freetext>Intervention 1: Intervention group: Consumption material: Ripe pistachio fruit oil; Chemical composition and concentration: α-Pinene (30.1%), Oxygenated monoterpenes (21.2 %), Sesquiterpene hydrocarbons (9.6 %), Bornyl acetate (8.5 %), Camphene (5.7 %), Myrcene (5.4 %), Spathulenol (5.3 %), α-Terpineol (4.1 %), Limonene (3.8 %), Germacrene D (2.7 %), α-Terpinolene (2.1 %) and other constituents (1.5 %); Dosage: 1500 mg per day; Daily usage: 3 times a day; Duration of use: 12 weeks; How to use: orally 500 mg soft gel; 500 mg soft gels are produced by Zahravi Pharmaceutical Company after oil extraction from ripe pistachio fruit by cold press method. Intervention 2: Control group: Consumption material: soybean oil; Chemical composition and concentration: palmitic acid (10%), stearic acid (4%), oleic acid (18%), linoleic acid (55%), and linolenic acid (13%); Dosage: 1500 mg per day; Daily usage: 3 times a day; Duration of use: 12 weeks; How to use: orally 500 mg soft gel; After purchasing soybean oil, 500 mg soft gels are produced by Zahravi Pharmaceutical Company.</i_freetext>
      <results_actual_enrolment></results_actual_enrolment>
      <results_date_completed></results_date_completed>
      <results_url_link></results_url_link>
      <results_summary></results_summary>
      <results_date_posted></results_date_posted>
      <results_date_first_publication></results_date_first_publication>
      <results_baseline_char></results_baseline_char>
      <results_participant_flow></results_participant_flow>
      <results_adverse_events></results_adverse_events>
      <results_outcome_measures></results_outcome_measures>
      <results_url_protocol></results_url_protocol>
      <results_IPD_plan>Yes - There is a plan to make this available</results_IPD_plan>
      <results_IPD_description>What will be shared:
All data related to the primary and secondary outcome will be shared

When:
Access starts 6 months after the results are published

To whom:
Researchers in academic and scientific institutions, as well as people in the industry, are allowed to access the data

Conditions:
Anyone who request our data should provide a brief explanation of the purpose and method of their meta-analysis study. The applicant's request will be reviewed by the researchers and if all agree, the requested data will be sent to the applicant via email in the form of an Excel file. All of these steps will not take more than 10 days.

Where to obtain:
Amir Saber, Assistant Professor, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Faculty of Nutrition Sciences and Food Industry, Address: Faculty of Nutrition Sciences and Food Industry, Next to Farabi hospital, Esar Square, Kermanshah Postal code: 6719851552 Phone: 0098 83 37102009 Email: amir.saber@kums.ac.ir

How to obtain:
After sending the request by the applicant and confirming the goals and method of the study by all project researchers, the data will be provided by email in less than 10 days.

Comments:
</results_IPD_description>
    </main>
    <contacts>
      <contact>
        <type>public</type>
        <firstname>Amir Saber</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Faculty of Nutrition Sciences and Food Industry, Next to Farabi hospital, Esar Square, Kermanshah</address>
        <city>Kermanshah</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>6719851552</zip>
        <telephone>+98 83 3710 2009</telephone>
        <email>amir.saber@kums.ac.ir</email>
        <affiliation>Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
      <contact>
        <type>scientific</type>
        <firstname>Amir Saber</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Faculty of Nutrition Sciences and Food Industry, Next to Farabi hospital, Esar Square, Kermanshah</address>
        <city>Kermanshah</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>6719851552</zip>
        <telephone>+98 83 3710 2009</telephone>
        <email>amir.saber@kums.ac.ir</email>
        <affiliation>Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
    </contacts>
    <countries>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
    </countries>
    <criteria>
      <inclusion_criteria>Having a 2-year history of type 2 diabetes according to the American Diabetes Association criteria
Body mass index (BMI) greater than or equal to 25 kg/m2</inclusion_criteria>
      <agemin>18 years</agemin>
      <agemax>no limit</agemax>
      <gender>Both</gender>
      <exclusion_criteria>Pregnancy
Lactation
Insulin injection
People with autoimmune diseases
People with gastrointestinal diseases
People with liver disease
People with kidney disease
People with thyroid disease
People with cardiovascular disease
People with severe respiratory illness such as asthma and chronic bronchitis
Consumption of any vitamins, minerals and dietary supplements
Alcohol consumption
Consumption of plant sterols
Consumption of psyllium
Consumption of fish oil
Existence of allergies to pistachio plant species</exclusion_criteria>
    </criteria>
    <health_condition_code>
      <hc_code>E11</hc_code>
    </health_condition_code>
    <health_condition_keyword>
      <hc_keyword>Type 2 diabetes mellitus</hc_keyword>
    </health_condition_keyword>
    <intervention_code>
      <i_code>Rehabilitation</i_code>
      <i_code>Placebo</i_code>
    </intervention_code>
    <intervention_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Intervention group: Consumption material: Ripe pistachio fruit oil; Chemical composition and concentration: α-Pinene (30.1%), Oxygenated monoterpenes (21.2 %), Sesquiterpene hydrocarbons (9.6 %), Bornyl acetate (8.5 %), Camphene (5.7 %), Myrcene (5.4 %), Spathulenol (5.3 %), α-Terpineol (4.1 %), Limonene (3.8 %), Germacrene D (2.7 %), α-Terpinolene (2.1 %) and other constituents (1.5 %); Dosage: 1500 mg per day; Daily usage: 3 times a day; Duration of use: 12 weeks; How to use: orally 500 mg soft gel; 500 mg soft gels are produced by Zahravi Pharmaceutical Company after oil extraction from ripe pistachio fruit by cold press method.</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Control group: Consumption material: soybean oil; Chemical composition and concentration: palmitic acid (10%), stearic acid (4%), oleic acid (18%), linoleic acid (55%), and linolenic acid (13%); Dosage: 1500 mg per day; Daily usage: 3 times a day; Duration of use: 12 weeks; How to use: orally 500 mg soft gel; After purchasing soybean oil, 500 mg soft gels are produced by Zahravi Pharmaceutical Company.</i_keyword>
    </intervention_keyword>
    <primary_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Fasting blood sugar. Timepoint: At the beginning of the study (before the intervention) and at the end of the study. Method of measurement: Glucose oxidase assay.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>LDL cholesterol. Timepoint: At the beginning of the study (before the intervention) and at the end of the study. Method of measurement: Direct enzymatic method.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>High-sensitivity C-reactive Protein. Timepoint: At the beginning of the study (before the intervention) and at the end of the study. Method of measurement: Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay.</prim_outcome>
    </primary_outcome>
    <secondary_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Hemoglobin A1C. Timepoint: At the beginning of the study (before the intervention) and at the end of the study. Method of measurement: Enzymatic assay.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Total cholesterol. Timepoint: At the beginning of the study (before the intervention) and at the end of the study. Method of measurement: Enzymatic assay.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Tumor necrosis factor-alpha. Timepoint: At the beginning of the study (before the intervention) and at the end of the study. Method of measurement: Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Interleukin-6. Timepoint: At the beginning of the study (before the intervention) and at the end of the study. Method of measurement: Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Interleukin-10. Timepoint: At the beginning of the study (before the intervention) and at the end of the study. Method of measurement: Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Malondialdehyde. Timepoint: At the beginning of the study (before the intervention) and at the end of the study. Method of measurement: Reactivity with thiobarbituric acid.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Total antioxidant capacity. Timepoint: At the beginning of the study (before the intervention) and at the end of the study. Method of measurement: Colorimetric method.</sec_outcome>
    </secondary_outcome>
    <secondary_sponsor>
      <sponsor_name></sponsor_name>
    </secondary_sponsor>
    <secondary_ids>
      <secondary_id>
        <sec_id></sec_id>
        <issuing_authority></issuing_authority>
      </secondary_id>
    </secondary_ids>
    <source_support>
      <source_name>Vice Chancellor for Research, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences</source_name>
    </source_support>
    <ethics_reviews>
      <ethics_review>
        <status>Approved</status>
        <approval_date>2021-02-16</approval_date>
        <contact_name>Ethics committee of Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences</contact_name>
        <contact_address>Faculty of Nutritional Sciences and Food Industry, next to Farabi hospital, Esar square, Kermanshah Kermanshah Kermanshah Iran (Islamic Republic of)</contact_address>
        <contact_phone></contact_phone>
        <contact_email></contact_email>
      </ethics_review>
    </ethics_reviews>
  </trial>
</trials>
