<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE trials [
<!ELEMENT trials (trial+)>

<!ELEMENT trial (main,contacts,countries,criteria,health_condition_code,health_condition_keyword,intervention_code,
          intervention_keyword,primary_outcome,secondary_outcome,secondary_sponsor,secondary_ids,source_support,ethics_reviews)>

<!ELEMENT main (trial_id,utrn?,reg_name,date_registration,primary_sponsor,public_title,acronym?,scientific_title,scientific_acronym?,
          date_enrolment,type_enrolment,target_size,recruitment_status,url?,study_type,study_design,phase,hc_freetext?,i_freetext?,results_actual_enrolment,results_date_completed,results_url_link,results_summary,           results_date_posted,results_date_first_publication,results_baseline_char,results_participant_flow,results_adverse_events,results_outcome_measures,results_url_protocol,results_IPD_plan, results_IPD_description)>
<!ELEMENT trial_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT utrn (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT reg_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_registration (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT primary_sponsor (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT public_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_enrolment (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT type_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT target_size (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT recruitment_status (#PCDATA)><!-- Pending,Recruiting,Suspended,Complete,Other -->
<!ELEMENT url (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT study_type (#PCDATA)><!-- interventional,observational -->
<!ELEMENT study_design (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT phase (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT hc_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT i_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_actual_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_completed (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_url_link (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_summary (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_posted (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_date_first_publication (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_baseline_char (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_participant_flow (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_adverse_events (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_outcome_measures (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_url_protocol (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_plan (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_description (#PCDATA)>


<!ELEMENT contacts (contact+)>
<!ELEMENT contact (type,firstname,middlename,lastname,address,city,country1,zip,telephone,email,affiliation)>
<!ELEMENT type (#PCDATA)><!-- Public,Scientific -->
<!ELEMENT firstname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT middlename (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT lastname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT city (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT country1 (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT zip (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT telephone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT email (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT affiliation (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT countries (country2+)>
<!ELEMENT country2 (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT criteria (inclusion_criteria,agemin,agemax,gender,exclusion_criteria)>
<!ELEMENT inclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemin (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemax (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT gender (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT exclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_code (hc_code+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_keyword (hc_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_code (i_code+)>
<!ELEMENT i_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_keyword (i_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT i_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT primary_outcome (prim_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT prim_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_outcome (sec_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT sec_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_sponsor (sponsor_name+)>
<!ELEMENT sponsor_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_ids (secondary_id+)>
<!ELEMENT secondary_id (sec_id,issuing_authority)>
<!ELEMENT sec_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT issuing_authority (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT source_support (source_name+)>
<!ELEMENT source_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT ethics_reviews (ethics_review+)>
<!ELEMENT ethics_review (status,approval_date,contact_name,contact_address,contact_phone,contact_email)>
<!ELEMENT status (#PCDATA)><!-- Not approved,Approved,NA -->
<!ELEMENT approval_date (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT contact_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_phone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_email (#PCDATA)>
]>
<trials>
  <trial>
    <main>
      <trial_id>IRCT20190804044429N5</trial_id>
      <utrn></utrn>
      <reg_name>IRCT</reg_name>
      <date_registration>2021-02-18</date_registration>
      <primary_sponsor>Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences</primary_sponsor>
      <public_title>Colchicine effects on treatment of COVID-19</public_title>
      <acronym></acronym>
      <scientific_title>Efficacy and safety of colchicine on clinical improvement in patients with COVID-19: A randomized, double blind clinical trial</scientific_title>
      <scientific_acronym></scientific_acronym>
      <date_enrolment>2021-02-22</date_enrolment>
      <type_enrolment>anticipated</type_enrolment>
      <target_size>110</target_size>
      <recruitment_status>Complete</recruitment_status>
      <url>https://irct.ir/trial/54385</url>
      <study_type>interventional</study_type>
      <study_design>Randomization: Randomized, Blinding: Double blinded, Placebo: Used, Assignment: Parallel, Purpose: Treatment, Randomization description: Randomization using the block method by a person who is not related to the study. Packages containing the drug and placebo are completely similar in shape and color.  Randomization of serial numbers of drug packages and placebo by a person who is not involved in the project according to randomized table. The number of the bottle corresponded with the number of the patient, Blinding description: This study is double blind. Outcome elevator and participant are blinded  (double blind) and  aware from grouping (intervention or placebo). The medicinal substance and placebo are completely similar in shape and color.</study_design>
      <phase>2-3</phase>
      <hc_freetext>COVID-19 pneumonia.</hc_freetext>
      <i_freetext>Intervention 1: Intervention group: Medication regimen including 250 mcg interferon beta 1 b subcutaneous injection every other day for at least 3 doses plus remdesivir 200 mg as first dose then 100 mg daily for 5 days with Colchicine tablet of Mofid company at dose of 2mg as loading dose then 1 mg daily for 7 days. Intervention 2: Control group: Patients with inclusion criteria who received therapeutic regimen of 250 mcg interferon beta 1 b  as every other day subcutaneous injection  for at least 3 doses and remdesivir 200 mg as first dose then 100 mg daily for 5 days.</i_freetext>
      <results_actual_enrolment></results_actual_enrolment>
      <results_date_completed></results_date_completed>
      <results_url_link></results_url_link>
      <results_summary></results_summary>
      <results_date_posted></results_date_posted>
      <results_date_first_publication></results_date_first_publication>
      <results_baseline_char></results_baseline_char>
      <results_participant_flow></results_participant_flow>
      <results_adverse_events></results_adverse_events>
      <results_outcome_measures></results_outcome_measures>
      <results_url_protocol></results_url_protocol>
      <results_IPD_plan>Yes - There is a plan to make this available</results_IPD_plan>
      <results_IPD_description>What will be shared:
IPD collected for the primary outcome measures are to be shared.

When:
The data will be available one year after publication

To whom:
Academic researchers, medical team and scientific institutes

Conditions:
Requests for sharing data should be sent to the person responsible for general inquiries.

Where to obtain:
Dr. Monireh Ghazaeian, Faculty of pharmacy, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences.

How to obtain:
Person in charge of scientific study will reply to the request within 10 days. ghazaeianm@gmail.com

Comments:
</results_IPD_description>
    </main>
    <contacts>
      <contact>
        <type>public</type>
        <firstname>ئخدهقثا لاشظشثهشد</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Ibn Sina hospital, Pasdaran Blvd, Sari</address>
        <city>Sari</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>4816864193</zip>
        <telephone>+98 11 3334 3011</telephone>
        <email>ghazaeianm@gmail.com</email>
        <affiliation>Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
      <contact>
        <type>scientific</type>
        <firstname>Monireh Ghazaeian</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Ibn Sina hospital, Pasdaran Blvd</address>
        <city>Sari</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>4816864193</zip>
        <telephone>+98 11 3334 3010</telephone>
        <email>ghazaeianm@gmail.com</email>
        <affiliation>Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
    </contacts>
    <countries>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
    </countries>
    <criteria>
      <inclusion_criteria>Inclusion criteria are adults over the age of 18 with a diagnosis of COVID-19 based on clinical criteria (presence of any symptoms of cough, shortness of breath, fever, and CT scan of the lung for evidence of involvement consistent with COVID-19 infection) or PCR and
Had clinical symptoms of COVID-19 within two weeks</inclusion_criteria>
      <agemin>18 years</agemin>
      <agemax>no limit</agemax>
      <gender>Both</gender>
      <exclusion_criteria>Pregnancy and lactation
Severe hepatic insufficiency (Child-pugh C)
Renal insufficiency (GFR less than 30 ml/min)
Allergy history of colchicine
Thrombocytopenia (Platelets less than 100,000 /mm3)
Not consent</exclusion_criteria>
    </criteria>
    <health_condition_code>
      <hc_code>U07.1</hc_code>
    </health_condition_code>
    <health_condition_keyword>
      <hc_keyword>COVID-19, virus identified</hc_keyword>
    </health_condition_keyword>
    <intervention_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Drugs</i_code>
      <i_code>Placebo</i_code>
    </intervention_code>
    <intervention_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Intervention group: Medication regimen including 250 mcg interferon beta 1 b subcutaneous injection every other day for at least 3 doses plus remdesivir 200 mg as first dose then 100 mg daily for 5 days with Colchicine tablet of Mofid company at dose of 2mg as loading dose then 1 mg daily for 7 days</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Control group: Patients with inclusion criteria who received therapeutic regimen of 250 mcg interferon beta 1 b  as every other day subcutaneous injection  for at least 3 doses and remdesivir 200 mg as first dose then 100 mg daily for 5 days.</i_keyword>
    </intervention_keyword>
    <primary_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Respiratory rate. Timepoint: Before intervention and daily during the study. Method of measurement: physical exam.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Blood oxygen saturation. Timepoint: Before intervention and daily during the study. Method of measurement: pulse oximeter.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Fever recovery. Timepoint: Before intervention and daily during the study. Method of measurement: thermometer.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Therapeutic regimen safety. Timepoint: Daily during the study. Method of measurement: Incidence of any side effects.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>CRP. Timepoint: before intervention and then three times weekly during the study. Method of measurement: CRP laboratory kite.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Lymphocyte count. Timepoint: before intervention and then daily during the study. Method of measurement: Cell blood count test.</prim_outcome>
    </primary_outcome>
    <secondary_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Hospital stay duration. Timepoint: End of treatment. Method of measurement: Patient file.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Mortality rate. Timepoint: Daily during the study. Method of measurement: patient file.</sec_outcome>
    </secondary_outcome>
    <secondary_sponsor>
      <sponsor_name></sponsor_name>
    </secondary_sponsor>
    <secondary_ids>
      <secondary_id>
        <sec_id></sec_id>
        <issuing_authority></issuing_authority>
      </secondary_id>
    </secondary_ids>
    <source_support>
      <source_name>Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences</source_name>
    </source_support>
    <ethics_reviews>
      <ethics_review>
        <status>Approved</status>
        <approval_date>2021-02-16</approval_date>
        <contact_name>Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences</contact_name>
        <contact_address>Ibn Sina Hospital, Pasdaran Blvd Sari Mazandaran Iran (Islamic Republic of)</contact_address>
        <contact_phone></contact_phone>
        <contact_email></contact_email>
      </ethics_review>
    </ethics_reviews>
  </trial>
</trials>
