<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE trials [
<!ELEMENT trials (trial+)>

<!ELEMENT trial (main,contacts,countries,criteria,health_condition_code,health_condition_keyword,intervention_code,
          intervention_keyword,primary_outcome,secondary_outcome,secondary_sponsor,secondary_ids,source_support,ethics_reviews)>

<!ELEMENT main (trial_id,utrn?,reg_name,date_registration,primary_sponsor,public_title,acronym?,scientific_title,scientific_acronym?,
          date_enrolment,type_enrolment,target_size,recruitment_status,url?,study_type,study_design,phase,hc_freetext?,i_freetext?,results_actual_enrolment,results_date_completed,results_url_link,results_summary,           results_date_posted,results_date_first_publication,results_baseline_char,results_participant_flow,results_adverse_events,results_outcome_measures,results_url_protocol,results_IPD_plan, results_IPD_description)>
<!ELEMENT trial_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT utrn (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT reg_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_registration (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT primary_sponsor (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT public_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_enrolment (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT type_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT target_size (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT recruitment_status (#PCDATA)><!-- Pending,Recruiting,Suspended,Complete,Other -->
<!ELEMENT url (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT study_type (#PCDATA)><!-- interventional,observational -->
<!ELEMENT study_design (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT phase (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT hc_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT i_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_actual_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_completed (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_url_link (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_summary (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_posted (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_date_first_publication (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_baseline_char (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_participant_flow (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_adverse_events (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_outcome_measures (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_url_protocol (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_plan (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_description (#PCDATA)>


<!ELEMENT contacts (contact+)>
<!ELEMENT contact (type,firstname,middlename,lastname,address,city,country1,zip,telephone,email,affiliation)>
<!ELEMENT type (#PCDATA)><!-- Public,Scientific -->
<!ELEMENT firstname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT middlename (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT lastname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT city (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT country1 (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT zip (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT telephone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT email (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT affiliation (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT countries (country2+)>
<!ELEMENT country2 (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT criteria (inclusion_criteria,agemin,agemax,gender,exclusion_criteria)>
<!ELEMENT inclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemin (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemax (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT gender (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT exclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_code (hc_code+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_keyword (hc_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_code (i_code+)>
<!ELEMENT i_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_keyword (i_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT i_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT primary_outcome (prim_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT prim_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_outcome (sec_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT sec_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_sponsor (sponsor_name+)>
<!ELEMENT sponsor_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_ids (secondary_id+)>
<!ELEMENT secondary_id (sec_id,issuing_authority)>
<!ELEMENT sec_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT issuing_authority (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT source_support (source_name+)>
<!ELEMENT source_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT ethics_reviews (ethics_review+)>
<!ELEMENT ethics_review (status,approval_date,contact_name,contact_address,contact_phone,contact_email)>
<!ELEMENT status (#PCDATA)><!-- Not approved,Approved,NA -->
<!ELEMENT approval_date (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT contact_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_phone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_email (#PCDATA)>
]>
<trials>
  <trial>
    <main>
      <trial_id>IRCT20190904044697N7</trial_id>
      <utrn></utrn>
      <reg_name>IRCT</reg_name>
      <date_registration>2021-02-16</date_registration>
      <primary_sponsor>Iran Nano Fund</primary_sponsor>
      <public_title>Thyroid Electrical Impedance Spectroscopy</public_title>
      <acronym></acronym>
      <scientific_title>Clinical trial of Electrical Impedance Spectroscopy of Thyroid nodules for real-time discrimination of benign, atypical, and malignant lesions in patients candidate for surgery or biopsy</scientific_title>
      <scientific_acronym></scientific_acronym>
      <date_enrolment>2021-02-19</date_enrolment>
      <type_enrolment>anticipated</type_enrolment>
      <target_size>384</target_size>
      <recruitment_status>Complete</recruitment_status>
      <url>https://irct.ir/trial/53998</url>
      <study_type>interventional</study_type>
      <study_design>Randomization: N/A, Blinding: Not blinded, Placebo: Not used, Assignment: Single, Purpose: Diagnostic.</study_design>
      <phase>N/A</phase>
      <hc_freetext>Condition 1: Malignant neoplasm of Thyroid. Condition 2: Benign tumor with solid mass. Condition 3: Secondary and unspecified malignant neoplasm of lymph nodes of head, face and neck.</hc_freetext>
      <i_freetext>Intervention 1: Intervention group 1: Our surgical colleagues select some patients with solid tumors that are candidates for surgery and applying ETS based on inclusion criteria. After anesthetizing the patient, opening the skin around the neck, and giving access to the thyroid, the surgeon inserts the sterilized probe into the areas that he or she thinks are the most suspicious region. Then, by applying the electrical voltage, measurements are made in those areas according to the physician's discretion, and the raw spectroscopy information and classification parameters are stored and recorded, and the probe is removed without any sampling. Then, sampling is done from the same place to send to the pathology. Preliminary results of the sample pathology are received and re-diagnosed as blind by another pathologist. Intervention 2: Intervention group 2: Our radiological colleagues select some patients with solid tumors that are candidates of CNB or FNA for applying ETS based on inclusion and exclusion criteria. After anesthetizing the patient's skin, the radiologist inserts the sterilized probe into the areas that he or she thinks are the most suspicious regions. Then, by applying an electrical voltage, measurements are made in those areas according to the physician's discretion, and the raw spectroscopy information and classification parameters are stored and recorded, and the probe is removed without any sampling. Then, FNA or CNB is done from the same place to send to the pathology. Preliminary results of the sample pathology are received and re-diagnosed as blind by another pathologist.</i_freetext>
      <results_actual_enrolment></results_actual_enrolment>
      <results_date_completed></results_date_completed>
      <results_url_link></results_url_link>
      <results_summary></results_summary>
      <results_date_posted></results_date_posted>
      <results_date_first_publication></results_date_first_publication>
      <results_baseline_char></results_baseline_char>
      <results_participant_flow></results_participant_flow>
      <results_adverse_events></results_adverse_events>
      <results_outcome_measures></results_outcome_measures>
      <results_url_protocol></results_url_protocol>
      <results_IPD_plan>Yes - There is a plan to make this available</results_IPD_plan>
      <results_IPD_description>What will be shared:
60% of the information about the primary outcome after de-identifying the participants, can be shared.

When:
Starting six months after publication.

To whom:
The data will be available for medical staff and academic institutions

Conditions:
Non-identifiable personal data will not be usable for the applicant and will only inform the patient of a positive clinical trial that the device is functioning properly.

Where to obtain:
Applicants can request data access via email. The data will be available to the applicant in a categorized manner with pathology reports.

How to obtain:
We will send the data to the applicant in one week.

Comments:
</results_IPD_description>
    </main>
    <contacts>
      <contact>
        <type>public</type>
        <firstname>Dr. Mohammad Abdolahad</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Nano bio electronic lab, ground floor, school of electrical and computer engineering, university of Tehran faculty of engineering, North Kargar Ave.</address>
        <city>Tehran</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>1439957131</zip>
        <telephone>+98 21 8802 8367</telephone>
        <email>m.abdolahad@ut.ac.ir</email>
        <affiliation>Tehran University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
      <contact>
        <type>scientific</type>
        <firstname>Mohammad Abdolahad</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>North Kargar Ave</address>
        <city>Tehran</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>14395/515</zip>
        <telephone>+98 21 8802 8367</telephone>
        <email>m.abdolahad@ut.ac.ir</email>
        <affiliation>Tehran University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
    </contacts>
    <countries>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
    </countries>
    <criteria>
      <inclusion_criteria>Patients candidate for Thyroid surgery
Patients candidate for Parathyroid surgery
Patients candidate for dissection of neck lymph nodes
Patients candidate for Thyroid biopsy
Patients candidate for neck lymph nodes biopsy</inclusion_criteria>
      <agemin>no limit</agemin>
      <agemax>no limit</agemax>
      <gender>Both</gender>
      <exclusion_criteria>No exclusion criteria for patients candidate for Thyroid surgery
High blood pressure patients (for ETS tests before biopsy)
Patients taking anticoagulants (for ETS tests before biopsy)</exclusion_criteria>
    </criteria>
    <health_condition_code>
      <hc_code>C73</hc_code>
      <hc_code>D34</hc_code>
      <hc_code>C77.0</hc_code>
    </health_condition_code>
    <health_condition_keyword>
      <hc_keyword>Malignant neoplasm of Thyroid</hc_keyword>
      <hc_keyword>Benign neoplasm of thyroid gland</hc_keyword>
      <hc_keyword>Secondary and unspecified malignant neoplasm of lymph nodes of head, face and neck</hc_keyword>
    </health_condition_keyword>
    <intervention_code>
      <i_code>Diagnosis</i_code>
      <i_code>Diagnosis</i_code>
    </intervention_code>
    <intervention_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Intervention group 1: Our surgical colleagues select some patients with solid tumors that are candidates for surgery and applying ETS based on inclusion criteria. After anesthetizing the patient, opening the skin around the neck, and giving access to the thyroid, the surgeon inserts the sterilized probe into the areas that he or she thinks are the most suspicious region. Then, by applying the electrical voltage, measurements are made in those areas according to the physician's discretion, and the raw spectroscopy information and classification parameters are stored and recorded, and the probe is removed without any sampling. Then, sampling is done from the same place to send to the pathology. Preliminary results of the sample pathology are received and re-diagnosed as blind by another pathologist.</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Intervention group 2: Our radiological colleagues select some patients with solid tumors that are candidates of CNB or FNA for applying ETS based on inclusion and exclusion criteria. After anesthetizing the patient's skin, the radiologist inserts the sterilized probe into the areas that he or she thinks are the most suspicious regions. Then, by applying an electrical voltage, measurements are made in those areas according to the physician's discretion, and the raw spectroscopy information and classification parameters are stored and recorded, and the probe is removed without any sampling. Then, FNA or CNB is done from the same place to send to the pathology. Preliminary results of the sample pathology are received and re-diagnosed as blind by another pathologist.</i_keyword>
    </intervention_keyword>
    <primary_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>The pathologic classification of thyroid nodules or metastatic neck lymph nodes. Timepoint: before dissection of the thyroid nodule, suspicious lymph node or parathyroid nodule for patients candidate for surgery / before FNA or CNB from thyroid nodule or suspicious lymph nodes for patients candidate for biopsy. Method of measurement: Electrical Impedance Spectroscopy (impedance phase slope in frequency ranges of 100kHz to 500 kHz).</prim_outcome>
    </primary_outcome>
    <secondary_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Investigation of ETS in decreasing unrequired biopsy or surgery of benign thyroid lesions. Timepoint: after finishing the trial. Method of measurement: By comparing FNA pathology results and impedance spectroscopy results of patients candidate for thyroid surgery.</sec_outcome>
    </secondary_outcome>
    <secondary_sponsor>
      <sponsor_name></sponsor_name>
    </secondary_sponsor>
    <secondary_ids>
      <secondary_id>
        <sec_id></sec_id>
        <issuing_authority></issuing_authority>
      </secondary_id>
    </secondary_ids>
    <source_support>
      <source_name>Iran Nano Fund</source_name>
    </source_support>
    <ethics_reviews>
      <ethics_review>
        <status>Approved</status>
        <approval_date>2018-08-18</approval_date>
        <contact_name>Ethics committee of Tehran University of Medical Sciences</contact_name>
        <contact_address>No.23, 16 Azar Ave, Enghelab Ave,Tehran,Iran Tehran Tehran Iran (Islamic Republic of)</contact_address>
        <contact_phone></contact_phone>
        <contact_email></contact_email>
      </ethics_review>
    </ethics_reviews>
  </trial>
</trials>
